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Singular Value Decomposition Basis?



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InSymmetric matrix decomposition with orthonormal basis of non-eigenvectorsProjection onto Singular Vector Subspace for Singular Value DecompositionEigenvalues and eigenvectorsIntuitively, what is the difference between Eigendecomposition and Singular Value Decomposition?Covariance- v. correlation-matrix based PCAon the Singular Value DecompositionRecovering eigenvectors from SVDSingular value decomposition, same matrix in different orthonormal basesChange of coordinates of a matrix $A$ to a basis formed by its eigenvectorsHow do you know what a matrix represents in matrix decomposition?










0












$begingroup$


I am unable to just understand one bit of SVD.
Given A=USV
where U is the eigenvectors of the correlation matrix between the entries S is the eigenvalue matrix and V the transpose of eigenvectors of correlation matrix between the features.



In the case of movie examples(from here at 9:52 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5mlg91as1c&t=616s) U represents the relation of users to categories while V of movies to categories. How are they both expressed in the same basis i.e the same formulation of categories? If U comes from the covariance matrix of the users shouldn't it represent the principal direction of users?



While V represent the principal direction of movies? A user is written as a linear combination of a different user basis than the movie basis. I am not getting how they are in the exact same basis.



I understand that if I write every movie as a linear combination of some categories and users as a linear combination of their affinity to those same categories then we just do a dot product. But here the basis is different as it is of two different covariance matrices. What am I missing?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    I am unable to just understand one bit of SVD.
    Given A=USV
    where U is the eigenvectors of the correlation matrix between the entries S is the eigenvalue matrix and V the transpose of eigenvectors of correlation matrix between the features.



    In the case of movie examples(from here at 9:52 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5mlg91as1c&t=616s) U represents the relation of users to categories while V of movies to categories. How are they both expressed in the same basis i.e the same formulation of categories? If U comes from the covariance matrix of the users shouldn't it represent the principal direction of users?



    While V represent the principal direction of movies? A user is written as a linear combination of a different user basis than the movie basis. I am not getting how they are in the exact same basis.



    I understand that if I write every movie as a linear combination of some categories and users as a linear combination of their affinity to those same categories then we just do a dot product. But here the basis is different as it is of two different covariance matrices. What am I missing?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I am unable to just understand one bit of SVD.
      Given A=USV
      where U is the eigenvectors of the correlation matrix between the entries S is the eigenvalue matrix and V the transpose of eigenvectors of correlation matrix between the features.



      In the case of movie examples(from here at 9:52 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5mlg91as1c&t=616s) U represents the relation of users to categories while V of movies to categories. How are they both expressed in the same basis i.e the same formulation of categories? If U comes from the covariance matrix of the users shouldn't it represent the principal direction of users?



      While V represent the principal direction of movies? A user is written as a linear combination of a different user basis than the movie basis. I am not getting how they are in the exact same basis.



      I understand that if I write every movie as a linear combination of some categories and users as a linear combination of their affinity to those same categories then we just do a dot product. But here the basis is different as it is of two different covariance matrices. What am I missing?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I am unable to just understand one bit of SVD.
      Given A=USV
      where U is the eigenvectors of the correlation matrix between the entries S is the eigenvalue matrix and V the transpose of eigenvectors of correlation matrix between the features.



      In the case of movie examples(from here at 9:52 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5mlg91as1c&t=616s) U represents the relation of users to categories while V of movies to categories. How are they both expressed in the same basis i.e the same formulation of categories? If U comes from the covariance matrix of the users shouldn't it represent the principal direction of users?



      While V represent the principal direction of movies? A user is written as a linear combination of a different user basis than the movie basis. I am not getting how they are in the exact same basis.



      I understand that if I write every movie as a linear combination of some categories and users as a linear combination of their affinity to those same categories then we just do a dot product. But here the basis is different as it is of two different covariance matrices. What am I missing?







      linear-algebra linear-transformations singularvalues






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 23 at 18:00









      Rahul DeoraRahul Deora

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