Proving that $L^p(mathbbR^d)notsubset L^infty(mathbbR^d)$ for $1leq p<infty.$Prove that the indicator function for $mathbbQcap[0,1]$ is not Riemann integrableDefine $f$ on $mathbbR$ by $f(x)=sqrtn$ if $nle x le n+(1/n^2))$ for $n=1,2,ldots$ and $f(x)=0$ otherwise.Show that $gin L^1(mathbbR)$ but $g^2notin L^1(mathbbR)$.Show that $f$ is NOT Lebesgue integrable.Converse of Lebesgue Monotone Convergence TheoremShow that the sequence $x_n_n=1^infty$ does not converge in $ ell^2 (mathbbN). $show that $int_(0,1) f dx = infty$From Donaldson's Riemann Surfaces- Existence of non-vanishing $C^infty$ function $ f(t)= 1$ for small $t$, $f(t)=frac1t$for large $t$Prove that $sum_k=1^infty a_k g(x-r_k) notin L^2(mathbbR)$Prove that if $fin L^p(E), 1leq p<infty, m(E)<infty$, then $fin L^q(E)$ for all $1leq qleq p$

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Proving that $L^p(mathbbR^d)notsubset L^infty(mathbbR^d)$ for $1leq p


Prove that the indicator function for $mathbbQcap[0,1]$ is not Riemann integrableDefine $f$ on $mathbbR$ by $f(x)=sqrtn$ if $nle x le n+(1/n^2))$ for $n=1,2,ldots$ and $f(x)=0$ otherwise.Show that $gin L^1(mathbbR)$ but $g^2notin L^1(mathbbR)$.Show that $f$ is NOT Lebesgue integrable.Converse of Lebesgue Monotone Convergence TheoremShow that the sequence $x_n_n=1^infty$ does not converge in $ ell^2 (mathbbN). $show that $int_(0,1) f dx = infty$From Donaldson's Riemann Surfaces- Existence of non-vanishing $C^infty$ function $ f(t)= 1$ for small $t$, $f(t)=frac1t$for large $t$Prove that $sum_k=1^infty a_k g(x-r_k) notin L^2(mathbbR)$Prove that if $fin L^p(E), 1leq p<infty, m(E)<infty$, then $fin L^q(E)$ for all $1leq qleq p$













2












$begingroup$



Show that $L^p(mathbbR^d)notsubset L^infty(mathbbR^d)$ for all $pin[1,infty).$




My attempt at this problem:



I define the following function for $xinmathbbR^d,$
$$f_a(x)=begincasesvert xvert^a&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
I am able to prove that this function is in $L^1(mathbbR^d)$ if and only if $a>-d.$ So I define another function
$$f(x)=begincasesvert xvert^-d/(p+1)&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
Then since $-dp/(p+1)>-d,$ we have
$$large|f|_p^p=int_mathbbR^dvert xvert^-dp/(p+1),dx<infty,$$
so that $fin L^p(mathbbR^d).$



My difficulty is with showing that $fnotin L^infty(mathbbR^d),$ since for any $M>0$ we have that $f>M$ on a set not of measure zero. However we can choose a larger $M$, and then the measure of the set where $f$ is not bounded decreases.




I my reasoning above correct, and $f$ actually works, or am I missundertanding the notion of the $||_infty$ norm?



Appreciate any feedback.



Thank you for your time.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    2












    $begingroup$



    Show that $L^p(mathbbR^d)notsubset L^infty(mathbbR^d)$ for all $pin[1,infty).$




    My attempt at this problem:



    I define the following function for $xinmathbbR^d,$
    $$f_a(x)=begincasesvert xvert^a&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
    I am able to prove that this function is in $L^1(mathbbR^d)$ if and only if $a>-d.$ So I define another function
    $$f(x)=begincasesvert xvert^-d/(p+1)&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
    Then since $-dp/(p+1)>-d,$ we have
    $$large|f|_p^p=int_mathbbR^dvert xvert^-dp/(p+1),dx<infty,$$
    so that $fin L^p(mathbbR^d).$



    My difficulty is with showing that $fnotin L^infty(mathbbR^d),$ since for any $M>0$ we have that $f>M$ on a set not of measure zero. However we can choose a larger $M$, and then the measure of the set where $f$ is not bounded decreases.




    I my reasoning above correct, and $f$ actually works, or am I missundertanding the notion of the $||_infty$ norm?



    Appreciate any feedback.



    Thank you for your time.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$



      Show that $L^p(mathbbR^d)notsubset L^infty(mathbbR^d)$ for all $pin[1,infty).$




      My attempt at this problem:



      I define the following function for $xinmathbbR^d,$
      $$f_a(x)=begincasesvert xvert^a&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
      I am able to prove that this function is in $L^1(mathbbR^d)$ if and only if $a>-d.$ So I define another function
      $$f(x)=begincasesvert xvert^-d/(p+1)&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
      Then since $-dp/(p+1)>-d,$ we have
      $$large|f|_p^p=int_mathbbR^dvert xvert^-dp/(p+1),dx<infty,$$
      so that $fin L^p(mathbbR^d).$



      My difficulty is with showing that $fnotin L^infty(mathbbR^d),$ since for any $M>0$ we have that $f>M$ on a set not of measure zero. However we can choose a larger $M$, and then the measure of the set where $f$ is not bounded decreases.




      I my reasoning above correct, and $f$ actually works, or am I missundertanding the notion of the $||_infty$ norm?



      Appreciate any feedback.



      Thank you for your time.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Show that $L^p(mathbbR^d)notsubset L^infty(mathbbR^d)$ for all $pin[1,infty).$




      My attempt at this problem:



      I define the following function for $xinmathbbR^d,$
      $$f_a(x)=begincasesvert xvert^a&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
      I am able to prove that this function is in $L^1(mathbbR^d)$ if and only if $a>-d.$ So I define another function
      $$f(x)=begincasesvert xvert^-d/(p+1)&textif 0<vert xvert<1\0&textotherwise. endcases$$
      Then since $-dp/(p+1)>-d,$ we have
      $$large|f|_p^p=int_mathbbR^dvert xvert^-dp/(p+1),dx<infty,$$
      so that $fin L^p(mathbbR^d).$



      My difficulty is with showing that $fnotin L^infty(mathbbR^d),$ since for any $M>0$ we have that $f>M$ on a set not of measure zero. However we can choose a larger $M$, and then the measure of the set where $f$ is not bounded decreases.




      I my reasoning above correct, and $f$ actually works, or am I missundertanding the notion of the $||_infty$ norm?



      Appreciate any feedback.



      Thank you for your time.







      real-analysis measure-theory lebesgue-integral lp-spaces






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited 13 hours ago







      Gaby Alfonso

















      asked 14 hours ago









      Gaby AlfonsoGaby Alfonso

      1,127317




      1,127317




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          If $f in L^infty$ the there exists a constant $M in (0,infty)$ such that $|f(x)| leq M$ almost everywhere. This gives $|x|^-d/(p+1) leq M$ for almost all points $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Actually, since LHS is continuous the inequality must hold for all $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Can you get a contradiction from here by taking $x$ close to the origin?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for your help! Choosing $vert xvert<M^-(p+1)/d$ yields the contradiction, since then $M<vert xvert^-d/(p+1)$, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Gaby Alfonso
            13 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yes, that's right.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            12 hours ago










          Your Answer





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          active

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          3












          $begingroup$

          If $f in L^infty$ the there exists a constant $M in (0,infty)$ such that $|f(x)| leq M$ almost everywhere. This gives $|x|^-d/(p+1) leq M$ for almost all points $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Actually, since LHS is continuous the inequality must hold for all $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Can you get a contradiction from here by taking $x$ close to the origin?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for your help! Choosing $vert xvert<M^-(p+1)/d$ yields the contradiction, since then $M<vert xvert^-d/(p+1)$, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Gaby Alfonso
            13 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yes, that's right.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            12 hours ago















          3












          $begingroup$

          If $f in L^infty$ the there exists a constant $M in (0,infty)$ such that $|f(x)| leq M$ almost everywhere. This gives $|x|^-d/(p+1) leq M$ for almost all points $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Actually, since LHS is continuous the inequality must hold for all $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Can you get a contradiction from here by taking $x$ close to the origin?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for your help! Choosing $vert xvert<M^-(p+1)/d$ yields the contradiction, since then $M<vert xvert^-d/(p+1)$, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Gaby Alfonso
            13 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yes, that's right.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            12 hours ago













          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          If $f in L^infty$ the there exists a constant $M in (0,infty)$ such that $|f(x)| leq M$ almost everywhere. This gives $|x|^-d/(p+1) leq M$ for almost all points $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Actually, since LHS is continuous the inequality must hold for all $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Can you get a contradiction from here by taking $x$ close to the origin?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          If $f in L^infty$ the there exists a constant $M in (0,infty)$ such that $|f(x)| leq M$ almost everywhere. This gives $|x|^-d/(p+1) leq M$ for almost all points $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Actually, since LHS is continuous the inequality must hold for all $x$ in the region $0<|x|<1$. Can you get a contradiction from here by taking $x$ close to the origin?







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered 14 hours ago









          Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

          65.6k42766




          65.6k42766











          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for your help! Choosing $vert xvert<M^-(p+1)/d$ yields the contradiction, since then $M<vert xvert^-d/(p+1)$, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Gaby Alfonso
            13 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yes, that's right.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            12 hours ago
















          • $begingroup$
            Thank you for your help! Choosing $vert xvert<M^-(p+1)/d$ yields the contradiction, since then $M<vert xvert^-d/(p+1)$, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Gaby Alfonso
            13 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Yes, that's right.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            12 hours ago















          $begingroup$
          Thank you for your help! Choosing $vert xvert<M^-(p+1)/d$ yields the contradiction, since then $M<vert xvert^-d/(p+1)$, right?
          $endgroup$
          – Gaby Alfonso
          13 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Thank you for your help! Choosing $vert xvert<M^-(p+1)/d$ yields the contradiction, since then $M<vert xvert^-d/(p+1)$, right?
          $endgroup$
          – Gaby Alfonso
          13 hours ago












          $begingroup$
          Yes, that's right.
          $endgroup$
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          12 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Yes, that's right.
          $endgroup$
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          12 hours ago

















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