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Inequality between infinity norm of Laplacian and Hessian


integral of Laplacian of a positive functionHow to compute Bochner laplacian $Delta=nabla^*nabla=sum nabla_e_i$?connection laplacian on general vector bundles$Delta_L(textim,delta^*_g)subsettextim,delta^*_g$ and $Delta_Lbig(textker,textBian(g)big)subsettextker,textBian(g)$?Smooth extension of a tangent vectorCommuting Laplacian and DivergenceSupremum of Operator norm of the differential of a co-ordinate mapping for a Riemannian manifoldSobolev spaces on Riemannian manifold and the LaplacianInequality of the laplacian involving the Ricci curvatureLaplacian is the trace of Hessian in local coordinates













0












$begingroup$


Let $M$ be a smooth compact riemannian manifold with Levi Civita connection and consider a smooth function $f: M to mathbbR$. Then the Laplacian of $f$
$$ Delta f = textdiv ( textgrad f) $$
end the Hessian of $f$
$$ nabla^2 f (X,Y) = langle nabla_X textgrad f , Y rangle $$
are well defined. I want to prove the inequality
$$ | Delta f|_infty le C| nabla^2 f |$$
for some positive constant $C$. I'm using
$$ | Delta f|_infty = sup_x in M |Delta f| quad quad |nabla^2 f|_infty = sup_x in M Biggl ( sup_u,v in T_xM setminus 0 frac Biggr ) $$



How can I prove it?



Looking at the problem in an abstract way, maybe I can consider a general $tau in T_2^0(M)$ and since the laplacian is the trace of the hessian I have



$$ |texttr(tau)|_infty = sup_x in M |texttr(tau(x))|= sup_x in M tau_ij(x)g^ij(x) le sup_x in M biggl ( sum_i,jtau_ij(x) max_ij g^ij(x) biggr ) =$$
$$ sup_x in M biggl ( max_ijg^ij(x) sum_i,j tau_ij(x) biggr ) = biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) sup_x in M sum_i,jtau_ij(x) lesssim biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) |tau|_infty$$
where the last inequality is due to the fact that all norms are equivalent in finite dimensional spaces. Moreover the quantity
$$ biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr )$$
is finite being it the supremum of a continuous function on a compact set.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    Let $M$ be a smooth compact riemannian manifold with Levi Civita connection and consider a smooth function $f: M to mathbbR$. Then the Laplacian of $f$
    $$ Delta f = textdiv ( textgrad f) $$
    end the Hessian of $f$
    $$ nabla^2 f (X,Y) = langle nabla_X textgrad f , Y rangle $$
    are well defined. I want to prove the inequality
    $$ | Delta f|_infty le C| nabla^2 f |$$
    for some positive constant $C$. I'm using
    $$ | Delta f|_infty = sup_x in M |Delta f| quad quad |nabla^2 f|_infty = sup_x in M Biggl ( sup_u,v in T_xM setminus 0 frac Biggr ) $$



    How can I prove it?



    Looking at the problem in an abstract way, maybe I can consider a general $tau in T_2^0(M)$ and since the laplacian is the trace of the hessian I have



    $$ |texttr(tau)|_infty = sup_x in M |texttr(tau(x))|= sup_x in M tau_ij(x)g^ij(x) le sup_x in M biggl ( sum_i,jtau_ij(x) max_ij g^ij(x) biggr ) =$$
    $$ sup_x in M biggl ( max_ijg^ij(x) sum_i,j tau_ij(x) biggr ) = biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) sup_x in M sum_i,jtau_ij(x) lesssim biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) |tau|_infty$$
    where the last inequality is due to the fact that all norms are equivalent in finite dimensional spaces. Moreover the quantity
    $$ biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr )$$
    is finite being it the supremum of a continuous function on a compact set.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Let $M$ be a smooth compact riemannian manifold with Levi Civita connection and consider a smooth function $f: M to mathbbR$. Then the Laplacian of $f$
      $$ Delta f = textdiv ( textgrad f) $$
      end the Hessian of $f$
      $$ nabla^2 f (X,Y) = langle nabla_X textgrad f , Y rangle $$
      are well defined. I want to prove the inequality
      $$ | Delta f|_infty le C| nabla^2 f |$$
      for some positive constant $C$. I'm using
      $$ | Delta f|_infty = sup_x in M |Delta f| quad quad |nabla^2 f|_infty = sup_x in M Biggl ( sup_u,v in T_xM setminus 0 frac Biggr ) $$



      How can I prove it?



      Looking at the problem in an abstract way, maybe I can consider a general $tau in T_2^0(M)$ and since the laplacian is the trace of the hessian I have



      $$ |texttr(tau)|_infty = sup_x in M |texttr(tau(x))|= sup_x in M tau_ij(x)g^ij(x) le sup_x in M biggl ( sum_i,jtau_ij(x) max_ij g^ij(x) biggr ) =$$
      $$ sup_x in M biggl ( max_ijg^ij(x) sum_i,j tau_ij(x) biggr ) = biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) sup_x in M sum_i,jtau_ij(x) lesssim biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) |tau|_infty$$
      where the last inequality is due to the fact that all norms are equivalent in finite dimensional spaces. Moreover the quantity
      $$ biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr )$$
      is finite being it the supremum of a continuous function on a compact set.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Let $M$ be a smooth compact riemannian manifold with Levi Civita connection and consider a smooth function $f: M to mathbbR$. Then the Laplacian of $f$
      $$ Delta f = textdiv ( textgrad f) $$
      end the Hessian of $f$
      $$ nabla^2 f (X,Y) = langle nabla_X textgrad f , Y rangle $$
      are well defined. I want to prove the inequality
      $$ | Delta f|_infty le C| nabla^2 f |$$
      for some positive constant $C$. I'm using
      $$ | Delta f|_infty = sup_x in M |Delta f| quad quad |nabla^2 f|_infty = sup_x in M Biggl ( sup_u,v in T_xM setminus 0 frac Biggr ) $$



      How can I prove it?



      Looking at the problem in an abstract way, maybe I can consider a general $tau in T_2^0(M)$ and since the laplacian is the trace of the hessian I have



      $$ |texttr(tau)|_infty = sup_x in M |texttr(tau(x))|= sup_x in M tau_ij(x)g^ij(x) le sup_x in M biggl ( sum_i,jtau_ij(x) max_ij g^ij(x) biggr ) =$$
      $$ sup_x in M biggl ( max_ijg^ij(x) sum_i,j tau_ij(x) biggr ) = biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) sup_x in M sum_i,jtau_ij(x) lesssim biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr ) |tau|_infty$$
      where the last inequality is due to the fact that all norms are equivalent in finite dimensional spaces. Moreover the quantity
      $$ biggl ( sup_x in M max_i,j g^ij(x) biggr )$$
      is finite being it the supremum of a continuous function on a compact set.







      differential-geometry laplacian






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited 12 hours ago









      Rodrigo de Azevedo

      13.1k41960




      13.1k41960










      asked 15 hours ago









      Bremen000Bremen000

      448210




      448210




















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