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How is Schur's lemma being used here?


Generalizing Artin's theorem on independence of charactersBasic identity of charactersthe converse of Schur lemmaA question in representations theoryIrreducible unitary representation of a solvable lie groupRepresentations of the symmetric group $S_3$Character of representation of an associative algebraCorrespondance of adjoint and conjugation representation on vector bundlesEndomorphism of representations as tensorsMatrix consequences of Schur's Lemma













0












$begingroup$


I have a question about a small point in Vigneres' introductory notes on the trace formula.



Here $G$ is a finite group, $L$ is an algebraically closed field (if necessary assume $operatornamecharL$ does not divide $|G|$), and $L(G)$ is the space of functions $G rightarrow L$, which is a representation $R$ of $G times G$ under $R(x,y)f(g) = f(x^-1gy)$. The set of irreducible representations over $L$ of $G$ is denoted $S_L$.



If $(sigma,W)$ is a representation of $G$, and $f in L(G)$, then $sigma(f) in operatornameEnd(W)$ is defined by



$$sigma(f)w = sumlimits_x in G f(x) sigma(x)w$$



I don't understand how Schur's lemma is being used in this section:



enter image description here



Let $(V,pi)$ and $(W,sigma)$ be two irreducible representations of $G$. I guess they are considering the composition



$$sigma circ phi_pi: operatornameEnd_L(V^ast) rightarrow operatornameEnd_L(W)$$



Maybe I am not understanding the notation correctly. Taken literally it's saying this map sends everything in $operatornameEnd_L(V)$ to a constant multiple $lambda(pi)$ of the identity of $V$, and the constant only depends on $pi$.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Okay I think I see what's going on. The given map $sigma circ phi_pi$ is an intertwining operator $$pi^ast otimes pi rightarrow sigma otimes sigma^ast$$ between irreducible $G times G$-representations. These are isomorphic if and only if $pi cong sigma^ast$. If so, then it sends $1_V^ast$ to a scalar multiple of $1_W$ by Schur's lemma. If not, then the map has to be zero.
    $endgroup$
    – D_S
    Mar 13 at 19:23
















0












$begingroup$


I have a question about a small point in Vigneres' introductory notes on the trace formula.



Here $G$ is a finite group, $L$ is an algebraically closed field (if necessary assume $operatornamecharL$ does not divide $|G|$), and $L(G)$ is the space of functions $G rightarrow L$, which is a representation $R$ of $G times G$ under $R(x,y)f(g) = f(x^-1gy)$. The set of irreducible representations over $L$ of $G$ is denoted $S_L$.



If $(sigma,W)$ is a representation of $G$, and $f in L(G)$, then $sigma(f) in operatornameEnd(W)$ is defined by



$$sigma(f)w = sumlimits_x in G f(x) sigma(x)w$$



I don't understand how Schur's lemma is being used in this section:



enter image description here



Let $(V,pi)$ and $(W,sigma)$ be two irreducible representations of $G$. I guess they are considering the composition



$$sigma circ phi_pi: operatornameEnd_L(V^ast) rightarrow operatornameEnd_L(W)$$



Maybe I am not understanding the notation correctly. Taken literally it's saying this map sends everything in $operatornameEnd_L(V)$ to a constant multiple $lambda(pi)$ of the identity of $V$, and the constant only depends on $pi$.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Okay I think I see what's going on. The given map $sigma circ phi_pi$ is an intertwining operator $$pi^ast otimes pi rightarrow sigma otimes sigma^ast$$ between irreducible $G times G$-representations. These are isomorphic if and only if $pi cong sigma^ast$. If so, then it sends $1_V^ast$ to a scalar multiple of $1_W$ by Schur's lemma. If not, then the map has to be zero.
    $endgroup$
    – D_S
    Mar 13 at 19:23














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I have a question about a small point in Vigneres' introductory notes on the trace formula.



Here $G$ is a finite group, $L$ is an algebraically closed field (if necessary assume $operatornamecharL$ does not divide $|G|$), and $L(G)$ is the space of functions $G rightarrow L$, which is a representation $R$ of $G times G$ under $R(x,y)f(g) = f(x^-1gy)$. The set of irreducible representations over $L$ of $G$ is denoted $S_L$.



If $(sigma,W)$ is a representation of $G$, and $f in L(G)$, then $sigma(f) in operatornameEnd(W)$ is defined by



$$sigma(f)w = sumlimits_x in G f(x) sigma(x)w$$



I don't understand how Schur's lemma is being used in this section:



enter image description here



Let $(V,pi)$ and $(W,sigma)$ be two irreducible representations of $G$. I guess they are considering the composition



$$sigma circ phi_pi: operatornameEnd_L(V^ast) rightarrow operatornameEnd_L(W)$$



Maybe I am not understanding the notation correctly. Taken literally it's saying this map sends everything in $operatornameEnd_L(V)$ to a constant multiple $lambda(pi)$ of the identity of $V$, and the constant only depends on $pi$.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have a question about a small point in Vigneres' introductory notes on the trace formula.



Here $G$ is a finite group, $L$ is an algebraically closed field (if necessary assume $operatornamecharL$ does not divide $|G|$), and $L(G)$ is the space of functions $G rightarrow L$, which is a representation $R$ of $G times G$ under $R(x,y)f(g) = f(x^-1gy)$. The set of irreducible representations over $L$ of $G$ is denoted $S_L$.



If $(sigma,W)$ is a representation of $G$, and $f in L(G)$, then $sigma(f) in operatornameEnd(W)$ is defined by



$$sigma(f)w = sumlimits_x in G f(x) sigma(x)w$$



I don't understand how Schur's lemma is being used in this section:



enter image description here



Let $(V,pi)$ and $(W,sigma)$ be two irreducible representations of $G$. I guess they are considering the composition



$$sigma circ phi_pi: operatornameEnd_L(V^ast) rightarrow operatornameEnd_L(W)$$



Maybe I am not understanding the notation correctly. Taken literally it's saying this map sends everything in $operatornameEnd_L(V)$ to a constant multiple $lambda(pi)$ of the identity of $V$, and the constant only depends on $pi$.







representation-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 13 at 19:20







D_S

















asked Mar 13 at 18:34









D_SD_S

14k61553




14k61553











  • $begingroup$
    Okay I think I see what's going on. The given map $sigma circ phi_pi$ is an intertwining operator $$pi^ast otimes pi rightarrow sigma otimes sigma^ast$$ between irreducible $G times G$-representations. These are isomorphic if and only if $pi cong sigma^ast$. If so, then it sends $1_V^ast$ to a scalar multiple of $1_W$ by Schur's lemma. If not, then the map has to be zero.
    $endgroup$
    – D_S
    Mar 13 at 19:23

















  • $begingroup$
    Okay I think I see what's going on. The given map $sigma circ phi_pi$ is an intertwining operator $$pi^ast otimes pi rightarrow sigma otimes sigma^ast$$ between irreducible $G times G$-representations. These are isomorphic if and only if $pi cong sigma^ast$. If so, then it sends $1_V^ast$ to a scalar multiple of $1_W$ by Schur's lemma. If not, then the map has to be zero.
    $endgroup$
    – D_S
    Mar 13 at 19:23
















$begingroup$
Okay I think I see what's going on. The given map $sigma circ phi_pi$ is an intertwining operator $$pi^ast otimes pi rightarrow sigma otimes sigma^ast$$ between irreducible $G times G$-representations. These are isomorphic if and only if $pi cong sigma^ast$. If so, then it sends $1_V^ast$ to a scalar multiple of $1_W$ by Schur's lemma. If not, then the map has to be zero.
$endgroup$
– D_S
Mar 13 at 19:23





$begingroup$
Okay I think I see what's going on. The given map $sigma circ phi_pi$ is an intertwining operator $$pi^ast otimes pi rightarrow sigma otimes sigma^ast$$ between irreducible $G times G$-representations. These are isomorphic if and only if $pi cong sigma^ast$. If so, then it sends $1_V^ast$ to a scalar multiple of $1_W$ by Schur's lemma. If not, then the map has to be zero.
$endgroup$
– D_S
Mar 13 at 19:23











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