History of baseball in Texas Contents 19th century: the beginning of baseball in Texas Professional baseball Amateur baseball References Navigation menulink to itrelated articlesFind link tool"Baseball in the West » HistoryNet – From the World's Largest History Magazine Publisher""Texas Baseball Hall of Fame""Civil War Baseball: Baseball and the Blue and the Gray""Early Texas Baseball"Baseball As AmericaArchived"Before the Colt .45s""Negro League Baseball Blog""News"the original

History of baseball in the United StatesBaseball in TexasHistory of Texas


United StatesTexasbaseballCivil WarHouston Base Ball ClubAlexander CartwrightKnickerbocker Base Ball ClubManhattanGalvestonYankeesConfederatesSan JacintoSam HoustonWar of IndependenceSan Jacinto DayHoustonStonewallsGalvestonRobert E. LeesReconstruction Eraminor leagueTexas LeagueHouston BuffaloesTexas LeagueAustinBeaumontCleburneCorsicanaFort WorthGalvestonGreenvilleParisSan AntonioShermanTempleTexarkanaWacoDallasHoustonMajor League Baseballminor leagueTexas RangersHouston AstrosFrisco RoughridersCorpus Christi HooksNegro American LeagueCentral Baseball LeagueAmerican AssociationAll-American AssociationCotton States LeagueWest Texas–New Mexico LeagueSooner State LeagueArizona–Texas LeagueWest Texas LeagueTexas–Louisiana LeagueEvangeline LeagueWestern AssociationTexas Winter LeagueUnited League BaseballContinental Baseball LeagueSophomore LeaguePacific Coast LeagueAtlantic League of Professional BaseballPecos LeagueAmerican Association of Independent Professional BaseballTexas cultureNCAA Division IAmerican Athletic ConferenceBig 12 ConferenceConference USAMissouri Valley ConferenceSoutheastern ConferenceSouthland ConferenceSouthwestern Athletic ConferenceSun Belt ConferenceWestern Athletic ConferenceBaylorHoustonRiceSouthern MethodistTexasTexas A&MTexas ChristianTexas TechSouthwest ConferenceHeartland ConferenceLone Star ConferenceAmerican Southwest ConferenceSouthern Collegiate Athletic ConferenceRed River Athletic ConferenceSooner Athletic ConferenceSouthwest Junior College Conference.Texas Intercollegiate Athletic AssociationWestern Junior College Athletic ConferenceNAIA independent schoolsUniversity of Houston–VictoriaBattle of the BrazosTexas A&MBaylor UniversityHouston-Rice rivalryTCUSam Houston StateStephen F. Austin State UniversityLone Star ShowdownTexas LonghornsTexas A&M AggiesTexas StateUniversity of Texas at San AntonioTexas TechTexas SouthernPrairie View A&MSt. Mary'sUniversity of the Incarnate WordDallas BaptistHouston BaptistFrisco, TexasCorpus Christi, Texas






Like many other states in the United States, Texas has a long history with the game of baseball.




Contents





  • 1 19th century: the beginning of baseball in Texas


  • 2 Professional baseball

    • 2.1 Minor league


    • 2.2 Major League Baseball

      • 2.2.1 Houston Astros


      • 2.2.2 Texas Rangers




  • 3 Amateur baseball

    • 3.1 College baseball



  • 4 References




19th century: the beginning of baseball in Texas


The birth of baseball in Texas happened at the same time as the Civil War in 1861 with the formation of the Houston Base Ball Club to promote the game the same way Alexander Cartwright had during the 1840s with the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club in Manhattan. Baseball was played in Galveston and other Lone Star State locations prior to the war.[1] The distribution of the game was interrupted by the Civil War but would pick up by the end of the war.[2] Baseball was played during the war mostly by Yankees but occasionally by Confederates. A humorous story by Texas-based Union soldier George A. Putnam told of a baseball game interrupted by Confederate gunfire. Putnam stated:





On April 21, 1868, the first occurrence of a baseball game was taken into account by the Houston Post. At the San Jacinto Battlegrounds near Houston, where General Sam Houston led Texas to triumph in the War of Independence from Mexico in 1836, a baseball game took place on the anniversary now celebrated as San Jacinto Day. The Houston Stonewalls defeated the Galveston Robert E. Lees, 35–2, that rivaled the result of what originally happened on the same site.[4]


Baseball spread throughout the state in the next two decades as a popular amateur game. The influence of what the Houston club had done in the early 1860s, along with those who acquired the nuances of the game from Civil War travels and immigrants who moved to Texas during the Reconstruction Era, helped in organizing the sport and bringing more attention to the game in the state. Scarcely a generation after the state's first recorded game in 1868, Texas fielded 100 minor league clubs—more than any other state.[5]


The acceptance of baseball had greatly expanded throughout Texas by the end of the 19th century. Houston Base Ball Club was a founding member of the Texas League in 1888 and also won their first league pennant the next year. The Houston ballclub went by the nicknames of Babies, Red Stockings, Mud Cats, Magnolias, and Wanderers[6] before the Houston Buffaloes name became permanent around the turn of the 20th century.



Professional baseball



Minor league


The Texas League helped to make professional baseball popular in the state beginning in the late 19th century. There were teams in Austin, Beaumont, Cleburne, Corsicana, Fort Worth, Galveston, Greenville, Paris, San Antonio, Sherman, Temple, Texarkana, Waco as well as Dallas and Houston. The Texas League is presently a Major League Baseball (MLB) affiliated minor league at the AA level. Not all the teams in the league are in Texas. However, both of the state's two MLB franchises, the Texas Rangers and the Houston Astros, have teams in Texas in the league. The Rangers' affiliate is the Frisco Roughriders, while the Astros' affiliate is the Corpus Christi Hooks.


Along with the Texas League, there have been many baseball leagues that briefly existed in Texas or included at least one team from the Lone Star State such as: Lone Star Colored League of Texas,[7]Negro American League, Colored Texas League, Texas Negro League, Texas-Oklahoma Negro League, South Texas Negro League,[8] West Texas Negro League, Mexican National League, Central Baseball League, American Association, All-American Association, South Central League, Arkansas State League, Cotton States League, Rio Grande Valley League, Rio Grande Association, Southwestern League, Panhandle-Pecos Valley League, Longhorn League, North Texas League, West Texas–New Mexico League, Sooner State League, Arizona–Texas League, Lone Star League, Big State League, Gulf States League, East Texas League, Texas Association, Arkansas–Texas League, West Texas League, South Texas League, Middle Texas League, Central Texas League, Texas-Southern League, Texas–Louisiana League, Texas Valley League, Texas–Oklahoma League, Southwest Texas League, Evangeline League, West Dixie League, Gulf Coast League, Western Association, Texas Winter League, United League Baseball, Continental Baseball League, and Sophomore League. In addition to MLB and the Texas League, present-day teams compete in the Pacific Coast League, the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball, the Pecos League, and the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball.



Major League Baseball



Houston Astros


Main article: History of the Houston Astros


Texas Rangers


Main article: History of the Texas Rangers (baseball)


Amateur baseball



College baseball


College baseball also has been a staple of Texas culture, and Texas collegiate baseball programs can be found throughout the different levels of college athletics. NCAA Division I conferences that currently include Texas teams are the American Athletic Conference, Big 12 Conference, Conference USA, Missouri Valley Conference, Southeastern Conference, Southland Conference, Southwestern Athletic Conference, Sun Belt Conference, and Western Athletic Conference. Many of the major programs (Baylor, Houston, Rice, Southern Methodist (SMU), Texas, Texas A&M, Texas Christian (TCU), and Texas Tech) previously all played together in the Southwest Conference (SWC). SMU ended its baseball program in 1980 and the SWC dissolved in 1996.


Other conferences that include one or more Texas collegiate baseball programs are the Heartland Conference, Lone Star Conference, American Southwest Conference, Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference, Red River Athletic Conference, Sooner Athletic Conference, Southwest Junior College Conference., Texas Intercollegiate Athletic Association, Western Junior College Athletic Conference, and NAIA independent schools (University of Houston–Victoria).


Texas has some intense in-state rivalries such as the Battle of the Brazos between Texas A&M and Baylor University, Houston-Rice rivalry, the Holy War between Baylor and TCU, Battle of the Piney Woods between Sam Houston State and Stephen F. Austin State University, and the Lone Star Showdown between the Texas Longhorns and Texas A&M Aggies. Other in-state rivalries include Sam Houston State-Rice, Texas-Rice, Texas State-Rice, Texas State–University of Texas at San Antonio, Texas Tech-Baylor, Texas-Texas Tech, Texas Tech-Texas A&M, Texas-Baylor, Sam Houston State-Houston, Texas Southern–Prairie View A&M, St. Mary's–University of the Incarnate Word, Dallas Baptist–Houston Baptist as well as other esoteric rivalries.


Tournaments, like the Southwest Diamond Classic in Frisco, Texas, Whataburger College Classic in Corpus Christi, Texas, and Houston College Classic played at Minute Maid Park, take place there in late February because of the more convenient, warmer weather.



References




  1. ^ Lalire, Gregory (March 31, 2011). "Baseball in the West » HistoryNet – From the World's Largest History Magazine Publisher". HistoryNet. Retrieved October 18, 2011..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Texas Baseball Hall of Fame". Tbhof.org. April 11, 1928. Retrieved October 18, 2011.


  3. ^ "Civil War Baseball: Baseball and the Blue and the Gray". Baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved October 18, 2011.


  4. ^ "Early Texas Baseball". Lsjunction.com. Retrieved October 18, 2011.


  5. ^ Baseball As America Archived September 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine


  6. ^ "Before the Colt .45s". Astrosdaily.com. Retrieved October 18, 2011.


  7. ^ "Negro League Baseball Blog". Blog.negroleaguebaseball.com. August 23, 2006. Retrieved October 18, 2011.


  8. ^ "News". sanangelocolts.com. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved October 18, 2011.








-

Popular posts from this blog

Solar Wings Breeze Design and development Specifications (Breeze) References Navigation menu1368-485X"Hang glider: Breeze (Solar Wings)"e

Ace MagicMainair BladeMainair RapierP&M ExplorerP&M GT450P&M PulsRPegasus QuantumPegasus QuikSolar Wings AceSolar Wings BreezeSolar Wings FeverSolar Wings RumourSolar Wings RushSolar Wings ScandalSolar Wings StormSolar Wings TyphoonSolar Wings Whisper Solar Wings aircraftHang gliders Britishhigh-winghang gliderSolar WingsManton, WiltshirealuminumDacroncable bracedkingpostaspect ratio Solar Wings Breeze Role Hang glider National origin United Kingdom Manufacturer Solar Wings Introduction 1996 Status Production completed Unit cost £2,038 (2004) The Solar Wings Breeze is a British high-wing, single-place, hang glider that was designed and produced by Solar Wings of Manton, Wiltshire starting in 1996. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied complete and ready-to-fly. [1] [2] Design and development The Breeze was designed as an easy to fly intermediate glider. It is made from aluminum tubing, with the double-surface wing covered in Dacron s...
Read more

Kathakali Contents Etymology and nomenclature History Repertoire Songs and musical instruments Traditional plays Styles: Sampradayam Training centers and awards Relationship to other dance forms See also Notes References External links Navigation menueThe Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-MSouth Asian Folklore: An EncyclopediaRoutledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and KnowledgeKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlayKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlayKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play10.1353/atj.2005.0004The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-MEncyclopedia of HinduismKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlaySonic Liturgy: Ritual and Music in Hindu Tradition"The Mirror of Gesture"Kathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play"Kathakali"Indian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceMedieval Indian Literature: An AnthologyThe Oxford Companion to Indian TheatreSouth Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia : Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri LankaThe Rise of Performance Studies: Rethinking Richard Schechner's Broad SpectrumIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceModern Asian Theatre and Performance 1900-2000Critical Theory and PerformanceBetween Theater and AnthropologyKathakali603847011Indian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceBetween Theater and AnthropologyBetween Theater and AnthropologyNambeesan Smaraka AwardsArchivedThe Cambridge Guide to TheatreRoutledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and KnowledgeThe Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: South Asia : the Indian subcontinentThe Ethos of Noh: Actors and Their Art10.2307/1145740By Means of Performance: Intercultural Studies of Theatre and Ritual10.1017/s204912550000100xReconceiving the Renaissance: A Critical ReaderPerformance TheoryListening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera10.2307/1146013Kathakali: The Art of the Non-WorldlyOn KathakaliKathakali, the dance theatreThe Kathakali Complex: Performance & StructureKathakali Dance-Drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play10.1093/obo/9780195399318-0071Drama and Ritual of Early Hinduism"In the Shadow of Hollywood Orientalism: Authentic East Indian Dancing"10.1080/08949460490274013Sanskrit Play Production in Ancient IndiaIndian Music: History and StructureBharata, the Nāṭyaśāstra233639306Table of Contents2238067286469807Dance In Indian Painting10.2307/32047833204783Kathakali Dance-Theatre: A Visual Narrative of Sacred Indian MimeIndian Classical Dance: The Renaissance and BeyondKathakali: an indigenous art-form of Keralaeee

Image
Parai AttamNatarajaTandavaRasa lilaLasyaBollywood song and danceHindi dance songsNautchAndhra PradeshAssamHimachal PradeshOdishaPunjabTamil NaduMizoramKerala KalamandalamKerala Lalitakala AcademyKerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy, ThrissurKerala Folklore AcademyKshetram vadyamKuzhal PattuMappila PaattuPanchari melamPanchavadyamPandi MelamParisha VadyamPulluvan PaattuSopanamThayambakaKerala mural paintingKalaripayattuSarpa KavuTharavadTemplatesPortalCategoryWikiProject KathakaliTheatre in IndiaArts of KeralaClassical theatre of india Malayalamclassical Indian danceMalayalamKeralaCEHindu templesPuranasNatya ShastraNatya ShastraBharataShivaMalayalamKeralaShivaKrishnaKrishnaJayadevaoperaticKrishnaVishnuRamaShivaSuryaYudhishthiraArjunaNalaRavanaDushasanaHiranyakashipuSitaHanumanGarudaHamsaGuṇaSamkhyaHindu philosophysign languagemudrasUnnayi VariyarplaywrightsNalaDamayantimusical modeChristianityMiguel de CervantesJohann Wolfgang von GoetheWilliam ShakespeareGurukulTravancorePalakkadBrahmi...
Read more

Method to test if a number is a perfect power? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Detecting perfect squares faster than by extracting square rooteffective way to get the integer sequence A181392 from oeisA rarely mentioned fact about perfect powersHow many numbers such $n$ are there that $n<100,lfloorsqrtn rfloor mid n$Check perfect squareness by modulo division against multiple basesFor what pair of integers $(a,b)$ is $3^a + 7^b$ a perfect square.Do there exist any positive integers $n$ such that $lfloore^nrfloor$ is a perfect power? What is the probability that one exists?finding perfect power factors of an integerProve that the sequence contains a perfect square for any natural number $m $ in the domain of $f$ .Counting Perfect Powers

Image
Proof of work - 51% attack Would it be possible to dictate a bech32 address as a list of English words? How do I find out the mythology and history of my Fortress? Sentence order: Where to put もう Is there any word for a place full of confusion? Do wooden building fires get hotter than 600°C? What does it mean that physics no longer uses mechanical models to describe phenomena? Project Euler #1 in C++ How fail-safe is nr as stop bytes? Why does it sometimes sound good to play a grace note as a lead in to a note in a melody? How to draw/optimize this graph with tikz How much damage would a cupful of neutron star matter do to the Earth? What would you call this weird metallic apparatus that allows you to lift people? Importance of からだ in this sentence "Lost his faith in humanity in the trenches of Verdun" — last line of an SF story A term for a woman complaining about things/begging in a cute/childish way How to ...
Read more