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continuity of monotonically increasing function


f left continuous & strictly increasing; B Borel $implies$ f(B) Borel (or at least Lebesgue Measurable)?Discontinuities of a monotonic function (Baby Rudin)If two functions are both increasing and equal almost everywhere, do they have the same discontinuous points?Doubt in discontinuities of a monotonic function.Bivariate function monotone in each variable $Rightarrow$ continuous a.e.?Characteristics of a monotonic function on a closed interval$ f : D rightarrow mathbbR $ monotone increasing. Cardinality of discontinuity points?Inverse of function, monotone on interval is continuousthe continuity of monotone additive function on $mathbbR$Monotone Functions and Continuities













1












$begingroup$


Let $f:[0,1]to[0,1]$ be monotonically increasing. Which of the following statements is/are true?



  1. $f$ must be continuous at all but finitely many points in $[0,1]$

  2. $f$ must be continuous at all but countably many points in $[0,1]$

  3. $f$ must be Riemann integrable

  4. $f$ must be Lebesgue integrable

I know that set of discontinuities of monotonic function is at most countable so 1 is not true.



If the set of discontinuities is at most countable then how to conclude for the second option that is set of continuities of monotone function. Here domain is [0,1] .So the set of continuities can be uncountable?



Monotone function on $[a,b]$ is Riemann integrable and hence Lebesgue integrable hence option 3 and 4 are correct.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    A monotonic function can only have discontinuity of the first kind
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:57










  • $begingroup$
    , which is at most countable
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:58










  • $begingroup$
    $f$ is Riemann integrable iff $f$ is continuous almost everywhere on $[0,1]$. Therefore since a monotone function is Riemann integrable 2 must be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Janitha357
    May 12 '17 at 9:00















1












$begingroup$


Let $f:[0,1]to[0,1]$ be monotonically increasing. Which of the following statements is/are true?



  1. $f$ must be continuous at all but finitely many points in $[0,1]$

  2. $f$ must be continuous at all but countably many points in $[0,1]$

  3. $f$ must be Riemann integrable

  4. $f$ must be Lebesgue integrable

I know that set of discontinuities of monotonic function is at most countable so 1 is not true.



If the set of discontinuities is at most countable then how to conclude for the second option that is set of continuities of monotone function. Here domain is [0,1] .So the set of continuities can be uncountable?



Monotone function on $[a,b]$ is Riemann integrable and hence Lebesgue integrable hence option 3 and 4 are correct.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    A monotonic function can only have discontinuity of the first kind
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:57










  • $begingroup$
    , which is at most countable
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:58










  • $begingroup$
    $f$ is Riemann integrable iff $f$ is continuous almost everywhere on $[0,1]$. Therefore since a monotone function is Riemann integrable 2 must be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Janitha357
    May 12 '17 at 9:00













1












1








1





$begingroup$


Let $f:[0,1]to[0,1]$ be monotonically increasing. Which of the following statements is/are true?



  1. $f$ must be continuous at all but finitely many points in $[0,1]$

  2. $f$ must be continuous at all but countably many points in $[0,1]$

  3. $f$ must be Riemann integrable

  4. $f$ must be Lebesgue integrable

I know that set of discontinuities of monotonic function is at most countable so 1 is not true.



If the set of discontinuities is at most countable then how to conclude for the second option that is set of continuities of monotone function. Here domain is [0,1] .So the set of continuities can be uncountable?



Monotone function on $[a,b]$ is Riemann integrable and hence Lebesgue integrable hence option 3 and 4 are correct.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $f:[0,1]to[0,1]$ be monotonically increasing. Which of the following statements is/are true?



  1. $f$ must be continuous at all but finitely many points in $[0,1]$

  2. $f$ must be continuous at all but countably many points in $[0,1]$

  3. $f$ must be Riemann integrable

  4. $f$ must be Lebesgue integrable

I know that set of discontinuities of monotonic function is at most countable so 1 is not true.



If the set of discontinuities is at most countable then how to conclude for the second option that is set of continuities of monotone function. Here domain is [0,1] .So the set of continuities can be uncountable?



Monotone function on $[a,b]$ is Riemann integrable and hence Lebesgue integrable hence option 3 and 4 are correct.







monotone-functions






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited May 12 '17 at 9:08







dipali mali

















asked May 12 '17 at 8:53









dipali malidipali mali

1715




1715











  • $begingroup$
    A monotonic function can only have discontinuity of the first kind
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:57










  • $begingroup$
    , which is at most countable
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:58










  • $begingroup$
    $f$ is Riemann integrable iff $f$ is continuous almost everywhere on $[0,1]$. Therefore since a monotone function is Riemann integrable 2 must be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Janitha357
    May 12 '17 at 9:00
















  • $begingroup$
    A monotonic function can only have discontinuity of the first kind
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:57










  • $begingroup$
    , which is at most countable
    $endgroup$
    – Li Chun Min
    May 12 '17 at 8:58










  • $begingroup$
    $f$ is Riemann integrable iff $f$ is continuous almost everywhere on $[0,1]$. Therefore since a monotone function is Riemann integrable 2 must be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Janitha357
    May 12 '17 at 9:00















$begingroup$
A monotonic function can only have discontinuity of the first kind
$endgroup$
– Li Chun Min
May 12 '17 at 8:57




$begingroup$
A monotonic function can only have discontinuity of the first kind
$endgroup$
– Li Chun Min
May 12 '17 at 8:57












$begingroup$
, which is at most countable
$endgroup$
– Li Chun Min
May 12 '17 at 8:58




$begingroup$
, which is at most countable
$endgroup$
– Li Chun Min
May 12 '17 at 8:58












$begingroup$
$f$ is Riemann integrable iff $f$ is continuous almost everywhere on $[0,1]$. Therefore since a monotone function is Riemann integrable 2 must be correct.
$endgroup$
– Janitha357
May 12 '17 at 9:00




$begingroup$
$f$ is Riemann integrable iff $f$ is continuous almost everywhere on $[0,1]$. Therefore since a monotone function is Riemann integrable 2 must be correct.
$endgroup$
– Janitha357
May 12 '17 at 9:00










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

Let $f(x+)=lim_yrightarrow x^+f(y)$ and $f(x-)=lim_yrightarrow x^-f(y)$. Note that $f(x+)geq f(x-)~forall x$ as $f$ is increasing. Then let $D_n=x:f(x+)-f(x-)geqfrac1n$. As $f:[0,1]rightarrow[0,1]$, hence $|D_n|leq n$. Also the set of all discontinuities, $D=cup_n=1^inftyD_n$, which is a countable union of finite sets, and hence is countable.



Also Lebesgue measure of a countable set is $0$. Hence Lebesgue measurable.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    second option is correct?
    $endgroup$
    – dipali mali
    May 13 '17 at 11:17










  • $begingroup$
    yes it is correct
    $endgroup$
    – Abishanka Saha
    May 13 '17 at 11:57











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0












$begingroup$

Let $f(x+)=lim_yrightarrow x^+f(y)$ and $f(x-)=lim_yrightarrow x^-f(y)$. Note that $f(x+)geq f(x-)~forall x$ as $f$ is increasing. Then let $D_n=x:f(x+)-f(x-)geqfrac1n$. As $f:[0,1]rightarrow[0,1]$, hence $|D_n|leq n$. Also the set of all discontinuities, $D=cup_n=1^inftyD_n$, which is a countable union of finite sets, and hence is countable.



Also Lebesgue measure of a countable set is $0$. Hence Lebesgue measurable.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    second option is correct?
    $endgroup$
    – dipali mali
    May 13 '17 at 11:17










  • $begingroup$
    yes it is correct
    $endgroup$
    – Abishanka Saha
    May 13 '17 at 11:57















0












$begingroup$

Let $f(x+)=lim_yrightarrow x^+f(y)$ and $f(x-)=lim_yrightarrow x^-f(y)$. Note that $f(x+)geq f(x-)~forall x$ as $f$ is increasing. Then let $D_n=x:f(x+)-f(x-)geqfrac1n$. As $f:[0,1]rightarrow[0,1]$, hence $|D_n|leq n$. Also the set of all discontinuities, $D=cup_n=1^inftyD_n$, which is a countable union of finite sets, and hence is countable.



Also Lebesgue measure of a countable set is $0$. Hence Lebesgue measurable.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    second option is correct?
    $endgroup$
    – dipali mali
    May 13 '17 at 11:17










  • $begingroup$
    yes it is correct
    $endgroup$
    – Abishanka Saha
    May 13 '17 at 11:57













0












0








0





$begingroup$

Let $f(x+)=lim_yrightarrow x^+f(y)$ and $f(x-)=lim_yrightarrow x^-f(y)$. Note that $f(x+)geq f(x-)~forall x$ as $f$ is increasing. Then let $D_n=x:f(x+)-f(x-)geqfrac1n$. As $f:[0,1]rightarrow[0,1]$, hence $|D_n|leq n$. Also the set of all discontinuities, $D=cup_n=1^inftyD_n$, which is a countable union of finite sets, and hence is countable.



Also Lebesgue measure of a countable set is $0$. Hence Lebesgue measurable.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Let $f(x+)=lim_yrightarrow x^+f(y)$ and $f(x-)=lim_yrightarrow x^-f(y)$. Note that $f(x+)geq f(x-)~forall x$ as $f$ is increasing. Then let $D_n=x:f(x+)-f(x-)geqfrac1n$. As $f:[0,1]rightarrow[0,1]$, hence $|D_n|leq n$. Also the set of all discontinuities, $D=cup_n=1^inftyD_n$, which is a countable union of finite sets, and hence is countable.



Also Lebesgue measure of a countable set is $0$. Hence Lebesgue measurable.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered May 12 '17 at 9:06









Abishanka SahaAbishanka Saha

7,90511022




7,90511022











  • $begingroup$
    second option is correct?
    $endgroup$
    – dipali mali
    May 13 '17 at 11:17










  • $begingroup$
    yes it is correct
    $endgroup$
    – Abishanka Saha
    May 13 '17 at 11:57
















  • $begingroup$
    second option is correct?
    $endgroup$
    – dipali mali
    May 13 '17 at 11:17










  • $begingroup$
    yes it is correct
    $endgroup$
    – Abishanka Saha
    May 13 '17 at 11:57















$begingroup$
second option is correct?
$endgroup$
– dipali mali
May 13 '17 at 11:17




$begingroup$
second option is correct?
$endgroup$
– dipali mali
May 13 '17 at 11:17












$begingroup$
yes it is correct
$endgroup$
– Abishanka Saha
May 13 '17 at 11:57




$begingroup$
yes it is correct
$endgroup$
– Abishanka Saha
May 13 '17 at 11:57

















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