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Formula for canonical basis of the Cantor set



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Definition of Cantor Set without ACSelection Principles Question /Cantor SetFind all covering spaces of $mathbbRP^n times mathbbRP^n$, $n>1$How to construct binary sequences associated to points of the Cantor set?Wondering if something is an algebra. If it is, question about closure under complements.Exercise in Engelking's book regarding a disconnected space.numerical values of points in cantor setConfusion with the proof that the Cantor set is closedMiddle Fifths Cantor Set is Borel and Has Measure =?Formal representation of the numbers of the Cantor set.










1












$begingroup$


Is there a natural formula for the canonical clopen subsets of the middle-thirds Cantor set $C$ which is based on elements $sigmain 2^<omega$:



$B(varnothing)=C$



$B(langle 0rangle)=[0,1/3]$; $B(langle 1rangle)=[2/3,1]$



$B(langle 0,0rangle)=[0,1/9]$; $B(langle 0,1rangle)=[2/9,1/3]$; $B(langle 1,0rangle)=[2/3,7/9]$; $B(langle 1,1rangle)=[8/9,1]$



...



Is there an explicit formula for the interval $B(sigma)$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    Is there a natural formula for the canonical clopen subsets of the middle-thirds Cantor set $C$ which is based on elements $sigmain 2^<omega$:



    $B(varnothing)=C$



    $B(langle 0rangle)=[0,1/3]$; $B(langle 1rangle)=[2/3,1]$



    $B(langle 0,0rangle)=[0,1/9]$; $B(langle 0,1rangle)=[2/9,1/3]$; $B(langle 1,0rangle)=[2/3,7/9]$; $B(langle 1,1rangle)=[8/9,1]$



    ...



    Is there an explicit formula for the interval $B(sigma)$?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      Is there a natural formula for the canonical clopen subsets of the middle-thirds Cantor set $C$ which is based on elements $sigmain 2^<omega$:



      $B(varnothing)=C$



      $B(langle 0rangle)=[0,1/3]$; $B(langle 1rangle)=[2/3,1]$



      $B(langle 0,0rangle)=[0,1/9]$; $B(langle 0,1rangle)=[2/9,1/3]$; $B(langle 1,0rangle)=[2/3,7/9]$; $B(langle 1,1rangle)=[8/9,1]$



      ...



      Is there an explicit formula for the interval $B(sigma)$?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Is there a natural formula for the canonical clopen subsets of the middle-thirds Cantor set $C$ which is based on elements $sigmain 2^<omega$:



      $B(varnothing)=C$



      $B(langle 0rangle)=[0,1/3]$; $B(langle 1rangle)=[2/3,1]$



      $B(langle 0,0rangle)=[0,1/9]$; $B(langle 0,1rangle)=[2/9,1/3]$; $B(langle 1,0rangle)=[2/3,7/9]$; $B(langle 1,1rangle)=[8/9,1]$



      ...



      Is there an explicit formula for the interval $B(sigma)$?







      general-topology cantor-set






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      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 25 at 21:04









      Eric Wofsey

      193k14221352




      193k14221352










      asked Mar 25 at 20:25









      D.S. LiphamD.S. Lipham

      1083




      1083




















          1 Answer
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          1












          $begingroup$

          If $sigma$ is a sequence of length $n$ (which I will consider as a function $1,dots,nto0,1)$, then $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$ where $$a=sum_k=1^n frac2sigma(k)3^k$$ and $b=a+1/3^n$.



          To verify that this formula is correct, you can check that it satisfies the recurrence corresponding to the "middle thirds" construction of $C$. Namely, if $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$, then $B(sigma0)=[a,c]cap C$ and $B(sigma 1)=[d,b] cap C$ where $c$ is $1/3$ of the way from $a$ to $b$ and $d$ is $2/3$ of the way from $a$ to $d$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            active

            oldest

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            1












            $begingroup$

            If $sigma$ is a sequence of length $n$ (which I will consider as a function $1,dots,nto0,1)$, then $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$ where $$a=sum_k=1^n frac2sigma(k)3^k$$ and $b=a+1/3^n$.



            To verify that this formula is correct, you can check that it satisfies the recurrence corresponding to the "middle thirds" construction of $C$. Namely, if $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$, then $B(sigma0)=[a,c]cap C$ and $B(sigma 1)=[d,b] cap C$ where $c$ is $1/3$ of the way from $a$ to $b$ and $d$ is $2/3$ of the way from $a$ to $d$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              1












              $begingroup$

              If $sigma$ is a sequence of length $n$ (which I will consider as a function $1,dots,nto0,1)$, then $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$ where $$a=sum_k=1^n frac2sigma(k)3^k$$ and $b=a+1/3^n$.



              To verify that this formula is correct, you can check that it satisfies the recurrence corresponding to the "middle thirds" construction of $C$. Namely, if $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$, then $B(sigma0)=[a,c]cap C$ and $B(sigma 1)=[d,b] cap C$ where $c$ is $1/3$ of the way from $a$ to $b$ and $d$ is $2/3$ of the way from $a$ to $d$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                If $sigma$ is a sequence of length $n$ (which I will consider as a function $1,dots,nto0,1)$, then $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$ where $$a=sum_k=1^n frac2sigma(k)3^k$$ and $b=a+1/3^n$.



                To verify that this formula is correct, you can check that it satisfies the recurrence corresponding to the "middle thirds" construction of $C$. Namely, if $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$, then $B(sigma0)=[a,c]cap C$ and $B(sigma 1)=[d,b] cap C$ where $c$ is $1/3$ of the way from $a$ to $b$ and $d$ is $2/3$ of the way from $a$ to $d$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                If $sigma$ is a sequence of length $n$ (which I will consider as a function $1,dots,nto0,1)$, then $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$ where $$a=sum_k=1^n frac2sigma(k)3^k$$ and $b=a+1/3^n$.



                To verify that this formula is correct, you can check that it satisfies the recurrence corresponding to the "middle thirds" construction of $C$. Namely, if $B(sigma)=[a,b]cap C$, then $B(sigma0)=[a,c]cap C$ and $B(sigma 1)=[d,b] cap C$ where $c$ is $1/3$ of the way from $a$ to $b$ and $d$ is $2/3$ of the way from $a$ to $d$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 25 at 21:00









                Eric WofseyEric Wofsey

                193k14221352




                193k14221352



























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