prove that for $G$ a multiplicative nonabelian group of order $pq$, where $p$ and $q$ are prime numbers, any proper subgroup of $G$ is abelianNonabelian $p$-groups all of whose proper subgroups are abelian.For what numbers $n$ every group of order $n$ is abelian?Prove that a finite abelian group is simple if and only if its order is prime.A finite group with the property that all of its proper subgroups are abelianProve that $ AB$ is a subgroup of order $mn$ if $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime.Using Lagrange's theorem, prove that a non-abelian group of order $10$ must have a subgroup of order $5$.Which of the following group has a proper subgroup that is not cyclic?Center of Simple Abelian Group and Simple Nonabelian GroupProof verification: Prove whether or not every proper subgroup of a nonabelian group is nonabelian.Show that the order of group $G$ is $1$ or a prime number

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prove that for $G$ a multiplicative nonabelian group of order $pq$, where $p$ and $q$ are prime numbers, any proper subgroup of $G$ is abelian


Nonabelian $p$-groups all of whose proper subgroups are abelian.For what numbers $n$ every group of order $n$ is abelian?Prove that a finite abelian group is simple if and only if its order is prime.A finite group with the property that all of its proper subgroups are abelianProve that $ AB$ is a subgroup of order $mn$ if $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime.Using Lagrange's theorem, prove that a non-abelian group of order $10$ must have a subgroup of order $5$.Which of the following group has a proper subgroup that is not cyclic?Center of Simple Abelian Group and Simple Nonabelian GroupProof verification: Prove whether or not every proper subgroup of a nonabelian group is nonabelian.Show that the order of group $G$ is $1$ or a prime number













1












$begingroup$


I need to prove that for $G$ a multiplicative nonabelian group of order $pq$, where $p$ and $q$ are prime numbers, any proper subgroup of $G$ is abelian. I use that, from Lagrange's theorem, the order of the proper subgroups must divide the order of the group and so the subgroups have the orders $p,q$. If $(p,q)=1$, then there exist $k,linmathbbZ$ such that $pk+gl=1$ and so, for an $x$ of a subgroup of order $p$ we obtain $x=x^lq$ and similarly, for an $y$ of order $q$ $y=y^pk$. Also, $p|lq-1$ and $q|pk-1$. This are the only valuable information I obtained. How can I prove this?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    You need just the first line.
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Mar 14 at 8:24










  • $begingroup$
    Try to avoid unnecessary assumptions. You don't need to assume that the group $G$ is multiplicative, and you don't need to assume that it is nonabelian.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Mar 14 at 8:38















1












$begingroup$


I need to prove that for $G$ a multiplicative nonabelian group of order $pq$, where $p$ and $q$ are prime numbers, any proper subgroup of $G$ is abelian. I use that, from Lagrange's theorem, the order of the proper subgroups must divide the order of the group and so the subgroups have the orders $p,q$. If $(p,q)=1$, then there exist $k,linmathbbZ$ such that $pk+gl=1$ and so, for an $x$ of a subgroup of order $p$ we obtain $x=x^lq$ and similarly, for an $y$ of order $q$ $y=y^pk$. Also, $p|lq-1$ and $q|pk-1$. This are the only valuable information I obtained. How can I prove this?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    You need just the first line.
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Mar 14 at 8:24










  • $begingroup$
    Try to avoid unnecessary assumptions. You don't need to assume that the group $G$ is multiplicative, and you don't need to assume that it is nonabelian.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Mar 14 at 8:38













1












1








1





$begingroup$


I need to prove that for $G$ a multiplicative nonabelian group of order $pq$, where $p$ and $q$ are prime numbers, any proper subgroup of $G$ is abelian. I use that, from Lagrange's theorem, the order of the proper subgroups must divide the order of the group and so the subgroups have the orders $p,q$. If $(p,q)=1$, then there exist $k,linmathbbZ$ such that $pk+gl=1$ and so, for an $x$ of a subgroup of order $p$ we obtain $x=x^lq$ and similarly, for an $y$ of order $q$ $y=y^pk$. Also, $p|lq-1$ and $q|pk-1$. This are the only valuable information I obtained. How can I prove this?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I need to prove that for $G$ a multiplicative nonabelian group of order $pq$, where $p$ and $q$ are prime numbers, any proper subgroup of $G$ is abelian. I use that, from Lagrange's theorem, the order of the proper subgroups must divide the order of the group and so the subgroups have the orders $p,q$. If $(p,q)=1$, then there exist $k,linmathbbZ$ such that $pk+gl=1$ and so, for an $x$ of a subgroup of order $p$ we obtain $x=x^lq$ and similarly, for an $y$ of order $q$ $y=y^pk$. Also, $p|lq-1$ and $q|pk-1$. This are the only valuable information I obtained. How can I prove this?







abstract-algebra group-theory finite-groups abelian-groups cyclic-groups






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share|cite|improve this question










asked Mar 14 at 7:58







user651754


















  • $begingroup$
    You need just the first line.
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Mar 14 at 8:24










  • $begingroup$
    Try to avoid unnecessary assumptions. You don't need to assume that the group $G$ is multiplicative, and you don't need to assume that it is nonabelian.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Mar 14 at 8:38
















  • $begingroup$
    You need just the first line.
    $endgroup$
    – the_fox
    Mar 14 at 8:24










  • $begingroup$
    Try to avoid unnecessary assumptions. You don't need to assume that the group $G$ is multiplicative, and you don't need to assume that it is nonabelian.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Mar 14 at 8:38















$begingroup$
You need just the first line.
$endgroup$
– the_fox
Mar 14 at 8:24




$begingroup$
You need just the first line.
$endgroup$
– the_fox
Mar 14 at 8:24












$begingroup$
Try to avoid unnecessary assumptions. You don't need to assume that the group $G$ is multiplicative, and you don't need to assume that it is nonabelian.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Mar 14 at 8:38




$begingroup$
Try to avoid unnecessary assumptions. You don't need to assume that the group $G$ is multiplicative, and you don't need to assume that it is nonabelian.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Mar 14 at 8:38










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















7












$begingroup$

Hint: use Lagrange's Theorem, the order of a subgroup divides the order of the whole group. And, a group of prime order must be cyclic (also follows from Lagrange).






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    1












    $begingroup$

    By Lagrange's theorem we can say that order of any proper subgroup of $G$ is either of order $p$ or of order $q.$ Since $p$ and $q$ are primes and we know that any group of prime order is cyclic so any proper subgroup of the group $G$ is cyclic and hence abelian.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

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      active

      oldest

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      7












      $begingroup$

      Hint: use Lagrange's Theorem, the order of a subgroup divides the order of the whole group. And, a group of prime order must be cyclic (also follows from Lagrange).






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        7












        $begingroup$

        Hint: use Lagrange's Theorem, the order of a subgroup divides the order of the whole group. And, a group of prime order must be cyclic (also follows from Lagrange).






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          7












          7








          7





          $begingroup$

          Hint: use Lagrange's Theorem, the order of a subgroup divides the order of the whole group. And, a group of prime order must be cyclic (also follows from Lagrange).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Hint: use Lagrange's Theorem, the order of a subgroup divides the order of the whole group. And, a group of prime order must be cyclic (also follows from Lagrange).







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 14 at 8:10









          Nicky HeksterNicky Hekster

          29k63456




          29k63456





















              1












              $begingroup$

              By Lagrange's theorem we can say that order of any proper subgroup of $G$ is either of order $p$ or of order $q.$ Since $p$ and $q$ are primes and we know that any group of prime order is cyclic so any proper subgroup of the group $G$ is cyclic and hence abelian.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                1












                $begingroup$

                By Lagrange's theorem we can say that order of any proper subgroup of $G$ is either of order $p$ or of order $q.$ Since $p$ and $q$ are primes and we know that any group of prime order is cyclic so any proper subgroup of the group $G$ is cyclic and hence abelian.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  By Lagrange's theorem we can say that order of any proper subgroup of $G$ is either of order $p$ or of order $q.$ Since $p$ and $q$ are primes and we know that any group of prime order is cyclic so any proper subgroup of the group $G$ is cyclic and hence abelian.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  By Lagrange's theorem we can say that order of any proper subgroup of $G$ is either of order $p$ or of order $q.$ Since $p$ and $q$ are primes and we know that any group of prime order is cyclic so any proper subgroup of the group $G$ is cyclic and hence abelian.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 14 at 8:24









                  Dbchatto67Dbchatto67

                  1,995319




                  1,995319



























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