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Probability minimum is “reached”


Concerning the Minimum of Three Independent Exponential Random VariablesPoisson exponentiation distribution family and convolutionExpected value of a log Poisson distributionWhat is the maximum of a set of random variables?distribution of the maximum of independent poisson random variables.Prove that a process has independent incrementsRandom permutations compositionVariance of squared random sum of random variablesDistribution of sum of exponentially distributed variables with arbitrary rates$Z = sum_i=1^T X_i$, $T$ ~ $Geo(p)$, $X_i$ ~ $exp(lambda)$. Then, $Z$ ~ $exp(plambda)$Expected value of product of dependent Poisson random variables













2












$begingroup$


Let $(X_i)_i=1,dots,n$ be a finite sequence of random variables such that $X_isimmathcalE(lambda_i).$



We can prove that $Y:=min_1le ile nX_isimmathcalE(lambda=sum_i=1^n lambda_i)$




Now I would like to compute $P(X_i=Y).$




We have
$$P(min_jne iX_j>x)=P(cap_jne iX_j>x)=prod_jne je^-lambda_j x=e^-(lambda-lambda_i)x$$



Now not sure how I can continue.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    2












    $begingroup$


    Let $(X_i)_i=1,dots,n$ be a finite sequence of random variables such that $X_isimmathcalE(lambda_i).$



    We can prove that $Y:=min_1le ile nX_isimmathcalE(lambda=sum_i=1^n lambda_i)$




    Now I would like to compute $P(X_i=Y).$




    We have
    $$P(min_jne iX_j>x)=P(cap_jne iX_j>x)=prod_jne je^-lambda_j x=e^-(lambda-lambda_i)x$$



    Now not sure how I can continue.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Let $(X_i)_i=1,dots,n$ be a finite sequence of random variables such that $X_isimmathcalE(lambda_i).$



      We can prove that $Y:=min_1le ile nX_isimmathcalE(lambda=sum_i=1^n lambda_i)$




      Now I would like to compute $P(X_i=Y).$




      We have
      $$P(min_jne iX_j>x)=P(cap_jne iX_j>x)=prod_jne je^-lambda_j x=e^-(lambda-lambda_i)x$$



      Now not sure how I can continue.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $(X_i)_i=1,dots,n$ be a finite sequence of random variables such that $X_isimmathcalE(lambda_i).$



      We can prove that $Y:=min_1le ile nX_isimmathcalE(lambda=sum_i=1^n lambda_i)$




      Now I would like to compute $P(X_i=Y).$




      We have
      $$P(min_jne iX_j>x)=P(cap_jne iX_j>x)=prod_jne je^-lambda_j x=e^-(lambda-lambda_i)x$$



      Now not sure how I can continue.







      probability-distributions random-variables exponential-distribution






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 15 at 15:59









      JulienJulien

      1205




      1205




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0












          $begingroup$

          Manipulating the probabilities:



          $$P(X_i = Y) = 1 - P(X_i ne Y) = 1 - (P(X_i < Y) + P(X_i > Y)) = 1 - P(X_i > Y) =$$



          $$1 - P(X_i > textmin_j = 1, ldots, nX_j) = 1 - P(X_i > textmin_j ne iX_j)$$



          Now, $X_i$ and $Y_i = textmin_j ne iX_j$ are two independent exponential random variables with parameters $lambda_i$ and $tildelambda_i = sum_i ne j lambda_j$. Then $P(X_i > Y_i) = P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) = tildelambda_i / (lambda_i + tildelambda_i) = tildelambda_i / lambda$.



          So $P(X_i = Y) = 1 - tildelambda_i / lambda = (lambda - tildelambda_i) / lambda = lambda_i / lambda$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            thanks but I don't understand what do you mean by $P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) $?
            $endgroup$
            – Julien
            Mar 17 at 7:31










          • $begingroup$
            @Julien it was just a fast way to denote $P(Z>W)$, where $Z = mathcalE(z), W = mathcalE(w)$ and are independent (you can find the calculation here)
            $endgroup$
            – dcolazin
            Mar 17 at 7:56










          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0












          $begingroup$

          Manipulating the probabilities:



          $$P(X_i = Y) = 1 - P(X_i ne Y) = 1 - (P(X_i < Y) + P(X_i > Y)) = 1 - P(X_i > Y) =$$



          $$1 - P(X_i > textmin_j = 1, ldots, nX_j) = 1 - P(X_i > textmin_j ne iX_j)$$



          Now, $X_i$ and $Y_i = textmin_j ne iX_j$ are two independent exponential random variables with parameters $lambda_i$ and $tildelambda_i = sum_i ne j lambda_j$. Then $P(X_i > Y_i) = P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) = tildelambda_i / (lambda_i + tildelambda_i) = tildelambda_i / lambda$.



          So $P(X_i = Y) = 1 - tildelambda_i / lambda = (lambda - tildelambda_i) / lambda = lambda_i / lambda$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            thanks but I don't understand what do you mean by $P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) $?
            $endgroup$
            – Julien
            Mar 17 at 7:31










          • $begingroup$
            @Julien it was just a fast way to denote $P(Z>W)$, where $Z = mathcalE(z), W = mathcalE(w)$ and are independent (you can find the calculation here)
            $endgroup$
            – dcolazin
            Mar 17 at 7:56















          0












          $begingroup$

          Manipulating the probabilities:



          $$P(X_i = Y) = 1 - P(X_i ne Y) = 1 - (P(X_i < Y) + P(X_i > Y)) = 1 - P(X_i > Y) =$$



          $$1 - P(X_i > textmin_j = 1, ldots, nX_j) = 1 - P(X_i > textmin_j ne iX_j)$$



          Now, $X_i$ and $Y_i = textmin_j ne iX_j$ are two independent exponential random variables with parameters $lambda_i$ and $tildelambda_i = sum_i ne j lambda_j$. Then $P(X_i > Y_i) = P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) = tildelambda_i / (lambda_i + tildelambda_i) = tildelambda_i / lambda$.



          So $P(X_i = Y) = 1 - tildelambda_i / lambda = (lambda - tildelambda_i) / lambda = lambda_i / lambda$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            thanks but I don't understand what do you mean by $P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) $?
            $endgroup$
            – Julien
            Mar 17 at 7:31










          • $begingroup$
            @Julien it was just a fast way to denote $P(Z>W)$, where $Z = mathcalE(z), W = mathcalE(w)$ and are independent (you can find the calculation here)
            $endgroup$
            – dcolazin
            Mar 17 at 7:56













          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          Manipulating the probabilities:



          $$P(X_i = Y) = 1 - P(X_i ne Y) = 1 - (P(X_i < Y) + P(X_i > Y)) = 1 - P(X_i > Y) =$$



          $$1 - P(X_i > textmin_j = 1, ldots, nX_j) = 1 - P(X_i > textmin_j ne iX_j)$$



          Now, $X_i$ and $Y_i = textmin_j ne iX_j$ are two independent exponential random variables with parameters $lambda_i$ and $tildelambda_i = sum_i ne j lambda_j$. Then $P(X_i > Y_i) = P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) = tildelambda_i / (lambda_i + tildelambda_i) = tildelambda_i / lambda$.



          So $P(X_i = Y) = 1 - tildelambda_i / lambda = (lambda - tildelambda_i) / lambda = lambda_i / lambda$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Manipulating the probabilities:



          $$P(X_i = Y) = 1 - P(X_i ne Y) = 1 - (P(X_i < Y) + P(X_i > Y)) = 1 - P(X_i > Y) =$$



          $$1 - P(X_i > textmin_j = 1, ldots, nX_j) = 1 - P(X_i > textmin_j ne iX_j)$$



          Now, $X_i$ and $Y_i = textmin_j ne iX_j$ are two independent exponential random variables with parameters $lambda_i$ and $tildelambda_i = sum_i ne j lambda_j$. Then $P(X_i > Y_i) = P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) = tildelambda_i / (lambda_i + tildelambda_i) = tildelambda_i / lambda$.



          So $P(X_i = Y) = 1 - tildelambda_i / lambda = (lambda - tildelambda_i) / lambda = lambda_i / lambda$.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Mar 15 at 17:15

























          answered Mar 15 at 17:07









          dcolazindcolazin

          3694




          3694











          • $begingroup$
            thanks but I don't understand what do you mean by $P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) $?
            $endgroup$
            – Julien
            Mar 17 at 7:31










          • $begingroup$
            @Julien it was just a fast way to denote $P(Z>W)$, where $Z = mathcalE(z), W = mathcalE(w)$ and are independent (you can find the calculation here)
            $endgroup$
            – dcolazin
            Mar 17 at 7:56
















          • $begingroup$
            thanks but I don't understand what do you mean by $P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) $?
            $endgroup$
            – Julien
            Mar 17 at 7:31










          • $begingroup$
            @Julien it was just a fast way to denote $P(Z>W)$, where $Z = mathcalE(z), W = mathcalE(w)$ and are independent (you can find the calculation here)
            $endgroup$
            – dcolazin
            Mar 17 at 7:56















          $begingroup$
          thanks but I don't understand what do you mean by $P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) $?
          $endgroup$
          – Julien
          Mar 17 at 7:31




          $begingroup$
          thanks but I don't understand what do you mean by $P(mathcalE(lambda_i) > mathcalE(tildelambda_i)) $?
          $endgroup$
          – Julien
          Mar 17 at 7:31












          $begingroup$
          @Julien it was just a fast way to denote $P(Z>W)$, where $Z = mathcalE(z), W = mathcalE(w)$ and are independent (you can find the calculation here)
          $endgroup$
          – dcolazin
          Mar 17 at 7:56




          $begingroup$
          @Julien it was just a fast way to denote $P(Z>W)$, where $Z = mathcalE(z), W = mathcalE(w)$ and are independent (you can find the calculation here)
          $endgroup$
          – dcolazin
          Mar 17 at 7:56

















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