Ruthenian Uniate Church Contents Composition (dioceses) Metropolitan bishop Successors Notes Further reading References External links Navigation menueThe Ruthenian Uniate Church in Its Historical PerspectiveНовое о Репине : статьи и письма художника. Воспоминания учеников и друзей. Публикации4599550Uniate ChurchesUniatesGreek Catholic churchKiev Uniate Metropolitan Eparchy (КИЇВСЬКА УНІЙНА МИТРОПОЛІЯ)e

MichaelHypatiusJoseph IRaphaelAntoniusGabrielCyprianLeo IGeorgeLeo IIAthanasiusFlorianPhilip ILeo IIIJasonTheodosiusTheodosius IINicholasLeo IVHeracliusGregoryJosaphatJoseph IIPhilip IIJohnJohn IIJoseph IIMichael IIJoseph IIIMarcellusUkrainian Greek Catholic ChurchAntonius Angelowicz


Eastern Catholicism in the Polish–Lithuanian CommonwealthBelarusian Greek Catholic ChurchHistory of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic ChurchRussian Greek Catholic Church


LatinPolishPolish–Lithuanian CommonwealthUnion of BrestRussian EmpireAustrian EmpireUkrainian Greek Catholic ChurchRutheniansJosaphat KuntsevychPolonizationKhmelnytskyi Uprising






Administrative divisions of the Ruthenian Uniate (Greek-Catholic) Church in 1772 (before partition of Poland)






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Not to be confused with Ruthenian Catholic Church.



The archbishop Josaphat Kuntsevych encourages inhabitants at Vitebsk, Vitebsk Voivodeship, to join the union.[a]





Martyrdom of archbishop Josaphat
Vitebsk 1623 painted from Polish painter Simmler (1823-1868) in 1861



Ruthenian Uniate Church (Latin: Ecclesia Ruthena unita; Polish: Ruski Kościół Unicki) is a historical church that existed in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth following the Union of Brest and was majorly dissolved following partition of the Commonwealth with most of the church eparchies (dioceses) being converted into the Russian Orthodoxy.


Following the partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, the church majorly dissolved on territory that was annexed by the Russian Empire. On territory that was annexed by the Austrian Empire, the church was preserved but was reorganized as Greek Catholic Church under Galician Metropolitan, today better known as Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church.


Creation of the church led to high degree of confrontation among Ruthenians among most notable was a murder of Josaphat Kuntsevych. The union of Brest that was also perceived as part of Catholisation and Polonization processes contributed to the Khmelnytskyi Uprising.




Contents





  • 1 Composition (dioceses)

    • 1.1 After partitions



  • 2 Metropolitan bishop

    • 2.1 Post partition administrators in Russia



  • 3 Successors

    • 3.1 Related



  • 4 Notes


  • 5 Further reading


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links




Composition (dioceses)


  • Metropolitan archeparchy of Kiev, title Metropolitan of Kiev, Galicia and all Rus

  • Archeparchy of Polotsk

  • Archeparchy of Smolensk


  • Eparchy of Lutsk and Ostroh
    • During the Great Northern War, Volhynia was occupied by Russian troops and eparchy was converted to Orthodoxy until withdrawal of troops

  • Eparchy of Volodymyr and Brest

  • Eparchy of Chełm

  • Eparchy of Lviv

  • Eparchy of Turov and Pinsk

  • Eparchy of Przemyśl and Sambor


After partitions


Russia Empire

  • Archeparchy of Polotsk, Metropolitan of all uniates in Russia

  • Eparchy of Brest

  • Eparchy of Lutsk

  • Eparchy of Lithuania

German Empire
  • Eparchy of Supraśl
Austrian Empire
  • Archeparchy of Lviv, Metropolitan of Galicia

  • Eparchy of Chełm

  • Eparchy of Przemyśl and Sambor


Metropolitan bishop



  • Michael Rohoza (Polish: Michał Rahoza, Belarusian: Міхаіл Рагоза)


  • Hypatius Pociej (Polish: Hipacy Pociej, Belarusian: Іпацій Пацей)


  • Joseph Rutski (Polish: Józef Welamin Rucki, Belarusian: Язэп Руцкі)


  • Raphael Korsak (Polish: Rafał Mikołaj Korsak, Belarusian: Рафаіл Корсак)


  • Antonius Sielawa (Polish: Antoni Sielawa, Belarusian: Антон Сялява)


  • Gabriel Kolenda (Polish: Gabriel Kolenda, Belarusian: Гаўрыла Календа)


  • Cyprian Żochowski (Polish: Cyprian Żochowski, Belarusian: Кіпрыян Жахоўскі)


  • Leo Załęski (Polish: Lew Ślubicz-Załęski, Ukrainian: Лев Слюбич-Заленський)


  • George Winnicki (Polish: Jerzy Winnicki, Ukrainian: Юрій Винницький)


  • Leo Kiszka (Polish: Leon Kiszka, Ukrainian: Лев Кишка)

  • Athanasius Szeptycki

  • Florian Hrebnicki

  • Philip Wołodkowicz

  • Leo Szeptycki

  • Jason Smogorzewski

  • Theodosius Rostocki


Post partition administrators in Russia


  • Heraclius Lisowski

  • Gregory Kochanowicz

  • Josaphat Bułhak


Successors


  • Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church

  • Belarusian Greek Catholic Church


  • Russian Greek Catholic Church (affiliated with Russian Catholic Church)


Related



  • Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church, Byzantine-rite church of Carpathian Ruthenians (better known as Rusyns).


Notes




  1. ^ In 1893, Russian painter Ilya Repin "depicted the moment when a Jesuit encourages residents of Vitebsk join the union," in a drawing on the theme of "preaching Kuntsevych".[1]




Further reading


  • Ludvik Nemec. The Ruthenian Uniate Church in Its Historical Perspective. Cambridge University Press. 1968


References




  1. ^ Brodskiĭ, Iosif; Moskvinov, V. N., eds. (1969). Новое о Репине : статьи и письма художника. Воспоминания учеников и друзей. Публикации (in Russian). Leningrad: Художник РСФСР. p. 389. OCLC 4599550. [...] 1893 года на тему 'Проповедь Кунцевича', посвященных одному из героических эпизодов в жизни белорусского народа. Художник изобразил момент, когда монах-иезуит призывает жителей Витебска примкнуть к унии, [...].mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em




External links



  • Uniate Churches. Encyclopedia.com


  • Uniates and Greek Catholic church at the Encyclopedia of Ukraine

  • Dzyuba, O. Kiev Uniate Metropolitan Eparchy (КИЇВСЬКА УНІЙНА МИТРОПОЛІЯ). Encyclopedia of History of Ukraine








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