Prove that a graph is isomorphic with its line graph The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar ManaraGenerating non-isomorphic graph by adding two edges to a fixed graphConstructing a 3-regular graph with no 3-cyclesName for two cycles that share edges or are connected by a path?A directed graph and existence of vertex of finite degreeCentral limit theorem for perfect matching countsFinding the maximum weighted path in a directed cyclic weighted graph with probabilities on edgesA graph is distance transitive iff it is vertex transitiveDirected Cayley Graph With No Hamilton CyclesHamiltonian cycle - Collection of disjointed Hamiltonian cyclesfactorisations of vertex transitive graphs

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Prove that a graph is isomorphic with its line graph



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In
Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar ManaraGenerating non-isomorphic graph by adding two edges to a fixed graphConstructing a 3-regular graph with no 3-cyclesName for two cycles that share edges or are connected by a path?A directed graph and existence of vertex of finite degreeCentral limit theorem for perfect matching countsFinding the maximum weighted path in a directed cyclic weighted graph with probabilities on edgesA graph is distance transitive iff it is vertex transitiveDirected Cayley Graph With No Hamilton CyclesHamiltonian cycle - Collection of disjointed Hamiltonian cyclesfactorisations of vertex transitive graphs










0












$begingroup$


$Gcong L(G)$ iff there is a $rin mathbbN$ such that $G=C_i_1+C_i_2+...+C_i_r$ , $i_jge3$ and $1le jleq r$; equivalently, iff for some positive integer $r$, the graph $G$ is a collection of $r$ vertex-disjoint cycles $C_i_1, C_i_2, ldots, C_i_r$.



I think I have to use that $C_r, rge3$ is transitive this means that there is an automorpism $Aut(C_r): s(x)=y$, $x,y in V(C_r)$



But I'm not really sure how, any ideas on that?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    You may want to explain your notation further. What is $C_i$?
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 17:38










  • $begingroup$
    It's the standard notation for the cycle graph with i vertices
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 24 at 17:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Thank you for the clarification, I see it now, I think I had misread the question. But [and I am not meaning to nitpick here] it would also be helpful to note in the statement of your problem that the $C_i$s are mutually vertex-disjoint as opposed to merely edge-disjoint
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:04











  • $begingroup$
    ...as the + notation in graph theory can be ambiguous!
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:17










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you Mike for observation, I'm not very familiar with graph theory so I'm not aware of such misconseptions
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 14:33















0












$begingroup$


$Gcong L(G)$ iff there is a $rin mathbbN$ such that $G=C_i_1+C_i_2+...+C_i_r$ , $i_jge3$ and $1le jleq r$; equivalently, iff for some positive integer $r$, the graph $G$ is a collection of $r$ vertex-disjoint cycles $C_i_1, C_i_2, ldots, C_i_r$.



I think I have to use that $C_r, rge3$ is transitive this means that there is an automorpism $Aut(C_r): s(x)=y$, $x,y in V(C_r)$



But I'm not really sure how, any ideas on that?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    You may want to explain your notation further. What is $C_i$?
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 17:38










  • $begingroup$
    It's the standard notation for the cycle graph with i vertices
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 24 at 17:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Thank you for the clarification, I see it now, I think I had misread the question. But [and I am not meaning to nitpick here] it would also be helpful to note in the statement of your problem that the $C_i$s are mutually vertex-disjoint as opposed to merely edge-disjoint
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:04











  • $begingroup$
    ...as the + notation in graph theory can be ambiguous!
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:17










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you Mike for observation, I'm not very familiar with graph theory so I'm not aware of such misconseptions
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 14:33













0












0








0





$begingroup$


$Gcong L(G)$ iff there is a $rin mathbbN$ such that $G=C_i_1+C_i_2+...+C_i_r$ , $i_jge3$ and $1le jleq r$; equivalently, iff for some positive integer $r$, the graph $G$ is a collection of $r$ vertex-disjoint cycles $C_i_1, C_i_2, ldots, C_i_r$.



I think I have to use that $C_r, rge3$ is transitive this means that there is an automorpism $Aut(C_r): s(x)=y$, $x,y in V(C_r)$



But I'm not really sure how, any ideas on that?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




$Gcong L(G)$ iff there is a $rin mathbbN$ such that $G=C_i_1+C_i_2+...+C_i_r$ , $i_jge3$ and $1le jleq r$; equivalently, iff for some positive integer $r$, the graph $G$ is a collection of $r$ vertex-disjoint cycles $C_i_1, C_i_2, ldots, C_i_r$.



I think I have to use that $C_r, rge3$ is transitive this means that there is an automorpism $Aut(C_r): s(x)=y$, $x,y in V(C_r)$



But I'm not really sure how, any ideas on that?







graph-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 24 at 19:09









Mike

4,631512




4,631512










asked Mar 24 at 17:03









VakiPitsiVakiPitsi

31719




31719











  • $begingroup$
    You may want to explain your notation further. What is $C_i$?
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 17:38










  • $begingroup$
    It's the standard notation for the cycle graph with i vertices
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 24 at 17:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Thank you for the clarification, I see it now, I think I had misread the question. But [and I am not meaning to nitpick here] it would also be helpful to note in the statement of your problem that the $C_i$s are mutually vertex-disjoint as opposed to merely edge-disjoint
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:04











  • $begingroup$
    ...as the + notation in graph theory can be ambiguous!
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:17










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you Mike for observation, I'm not very familiar with graph theory so I'm not aware of such misconseptions
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 14:33
















  • $begingroup$
    You may want to explain your notation further. What is $C_i$?
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 17:38










  • $begingroup$
    It's the standard notation for the cycle graph with i vertices
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 24 at 17:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Thank you for the clarification, I see it now, I think I had misread the question. But [and I am not meaning to nitpick here] it would also be helpful to note in the statement of your problem that the $C_i$s are mutually vertex-disjoint as opposed to merely edge-disjoint
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:04











  • $begingroup$
    ...as the + notation in graph theory can be ambiguous!
    $endgroup$
    – Mike
    Mar 24 at 19:17










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you Mike for observation, I'm not very familiar with graph theory so I'm not aware of such misconseptions
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 14:33















$begingroup$
You may want to explain your notation further. What is $C_i$?
$endgroup$
– Mike
Mar 24 at 17:38




$begingroup$
You may want to explain your notation further. What is $C_i$?
$endgroup$
– Mike
Mar 24 at 17:38












$begingroup$
It's the standard notation for the cycle graph with i vertices
$endgroup$
– VakiPitsi
Mar 24 at 17:46




$begingroup$
It's the standard notation for the cycle graph with i vertices
$endgroup$
– VakiPitsi
Mar 24 at 17:46




1




1




$begingroup$
Thank you for the clarification, I see it now, I think I had misread the question. But [and I am not meaning to nitpick here] it would also be helpful to note in the statement of your problem that the $C_i$s are mutually vertex-disjoint as opposed to merely edge-disjoint
$endgroup$
– Mike
Mar 24 at 19:04





$begingroup$
Thank you for the clarification, I see it now, I think I had misread the question. But [and I am not meaning to nitpick here] it would also be helpful to note in the statement of your problem that the $C_i$s are mutually vertex-disjoint as opposed to merely edge-disjoint
$endgroup$
– Mike
Mar 24 at 19:04













$begingroup$
...as the + notation in graph theory can be ambiguous!
$endgroup$
– Mike
Mar 24 at 19:17




$begingroup$
...as the + notation in graph theory can be ambiguous!
$endgroup$
– Mike
Mar 24 at 19:17












$begingroup$
Thank you Mike for observation, I'm not very familiar with graph theory so I'm not aware of such misconseptions
$endgroup$
– VakiPitsi
Mar 25 at 14:33




$begingroup$
Thank you Mike for observation, I'm not very familiar with graph theory so I'm not aware of such misconseptions
$endgroup$
– VakiPitsi
Mar 25 at 14:33










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

I am assuming you mean $G$ is the disjoint union of a set of cycles? Because of this I am just going to assume $G$ is connected to speed things up, the proof for $G$ being disconnected will follow immediately.



We note fairly quick that if $G=C_n$ then $L(G) cong C_n$ from the definition of a line graph.



Suppose $G cong L(G)$. By the definition of a line graph $$|V(L(G))|=|E(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|V(G)|,$$ however we now also have $$|V(L(G))|=|V(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|E(G)|,$$ thus $|V(G)|=|E(G)|$. As $G$ is connected this implies that $G$ is a cycle as required.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you! And also yes $G$ is connected and is also the disjoint union of the cycles $C_n$ sorry I didn't mention that I just started my courses on graph theory and I'm still not too familiar with the way the formal definitions should be written
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 13:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @VakiPitsi Glad I could help! I have found that graph theory has a lot of notation but much of it is non-standard. My advice would be that if you are in doubt whether it is clear, just state what your notation means, even if it possibly seems trivial.
    $endgroup$
    – S. Dewar
    Mar 29 at 11:06











Your Answer








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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









3












$begingroup$

I am assuming you mean $G$ is the disjoint union of a set of cycles? Because of this I am just going to assume $G$ is connected to speed things up, the proof for $G$ being disconnected will follow immediately.



We note fairly quick that if $G=C_n$ then $L(G) cong C_n$ from the definition of a line graph.



Suppose $G cong L(G)$. By the definition of a line graph $$|V(L(G))|=|E(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|V(G)|,$$ however we now also have $$|V(L(G))|=|V(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|E(G)|,$$ thus $|V(G)|=|E(G)|$. As $G$ is connected this implies that $G$ is a cycle as required.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you! And also yes $G$ is connected and is also the disjoint union of the cycles $C_n$ sorry I didn't mention that I just started my courses on graph theory and I'm still not too familiar with the way the formal definitions should be written
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 13:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @VakiPitsi Glad I could help! I have found that graph theory has a lot of notation but much of it is non-standard. My advice would be that if you are in doubt whether it is clear, just state what your notation means, even if it possibly seems trivial.
    $endgroup$
    – S. Dewar
    Mar 29 at 11:06















3












$begingroup$

I am assuming you mean $G$ is the disjoint union of a set of cycles? Because of this I am just going to assume $G$ is connected to speed things up, the proof for $G$ being disconnected will follow immediately.



We note fairly quick that if $G=C_n$ then $L(G) cong C_n$ from the definition of a line graph.



Suppose $G cong L(G)$. By the definition of a line graph $$|V(L(G))|=|E(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|V(G)|,$$ however we now also have $$|V(L(G))|=|V(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|E(G)|,$$ thus $|V(G)|=|E(G)|$. As $G$ is connected this implies that $G$ is a cycle as required.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you! And also yes $G$ is connected and is also the disjoint union of the cycles $C_n$ sorry I didn't mention that I just started my courses on graph theory and I'm still not too familiar with the way the formal definitions should be written
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 13:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @VakiPitsi Glad I could help! I have found that graph theory has a lot of notation but much of it is non-standard. My advice would be that if you are in doubt whether it is clear, just state what your notation means, even if it possibly seems trivial.
    $endgroup$
    – S. Dewar
    Mar 29 at 11:06













3












3








3





$begingroup$

I am assuming you mean $G$ is the disjoint union of a set of cycles? Because of this I am just going to assume $G$ is connected to speed things up, the proof for $G$ being disconnected will follow immediately.



We note fairly quick that if $G=C_n$ then $L(G) cong C_n$ from the definition of a line graph.



Suppose $G cong L(G)$. By the definition of a line graph $$|V(L(G))|=|E(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|V(G)|,$$ however we now also have $$|V(L(G))|=|V(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|E(G)|,$$ thus $|V(G)|=|E(G)|$. As $G$ is connected this implies that $G$ is a cycle as required.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



I am assuming you mean $G$ is the disjoint union of a set of cycles? Because of this I am just going to assume $G$ is connected to speed things up, the proof for $G$ being disconnected will follow immediately.



We note fairly quick that if $G=C_n$ then $L(G) cong C_n$ from the definition of a line graph.



Suppose $G cong L(G)$. By the definition of a line graph $$|V(L(G))|=|E(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|V(G)|,$$ however we now also have $$|V(L(G))|=|V(G)| qquad |E(L(G))|=|E(G)|,$$ thus $|V(G)|=|E(G)|$. As $G$ is connected this implies that $G$ is a cycle as required.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Mar 24 at 18:26









S. DewarS. Dewar

710210




710210











  • $begingroup$
    Thank you! And also yes $G$ is connected and is also the disjoint union of the cycles $C_n$ sorry I didn't mention that I just started my courses on graph theory and I'm still not too familiar with the way the formal definitions should be written
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 13:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @VakiPitsi Glad I could help! I have found that graph theory has a lot of notation but much of it is non-standard. My advice would be that if you are in doubt whether it is clear, just state what your notation means, even if it possibly seems trivial.
    $endgroup$
    – S. Dewar
    Mar 29 at 11:06
















  • $begingroup$
    Thank you! And also yes $G$ is connected and is also the disjoint union of the cycles $C_n$ sorry I didn't mention that I just started my courses on graph theory and I'm still not too familiar with the way the formal definitions should be written
    $endgroup$
    – VakiPitsi
    Mar 25 at 13:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @VakiPitsi Glad I could help! I have found that graph theory has a lot of notation but much of it is non-standard. My advice would be that if you are in doubt whether it is clear, just state what your notation means, even if it possibly seems trivial.
    $endgroup$
    – S. Dewar
    Mar 29 at 11:06















$begingroup$
Thank you! And also yes $G$ is connected and is also the disjoint union of the cycles $C_n$ sorry I didn't mention that I just started my courses on graph theory and I'm still not too familiar with the way the formal definitions should be written
$endgroup$
– VakiPitsi
Mar 25 at 13:10




$begingroup$
Thank you! And also yes $G$ is connected and is also the disjoint union of the cycles $C_n$ sorry I didn't mention that I just started my courses on graph theory and I'm still not too familiar with the way the formal definitions should be written
$endgroup$
– VakiPitsi
Mar 25 at 13:10




1




1




$begingroup$
@VakiPitsi Glad I could help! I have found that graph theory has a lot of notation but much of it is non-standard. My advice would be that if you are in doubt whether it is clear, just state what your notation means, even if it possibly seems trivial.
$endgroup$
– S. Dewar
Mar 29 at 11:06




$begingroup$
@VakiPitsi Glad I could help! I have found that graph theory has a lot of notation but much of it is non-standard. My advice would be that if you are in doubt whether it is clear, just state what your notation means, even if it possibly seems trivial.
$endgroup$
– S. Dewar
Mar 29 at 11:06

















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