Right triangle circumscribed by a horocycle The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHyperbolic metric spacesProving triangle inequality for hyperbolic distance using contoursProving limit on angle of a hyperbolic right triangleProve this equality about hyperbolic right trianglesTranslating a Euclidean proof to hyperbolic language..hyperbolic confusion: Is an apeirogon even a (closed) polygon?Equidistant curves in the Half-Plane model.Maximum distance from top of a right angled isoscleses triangle to the nearest intouch pointsBounding the diameter of a triangle in hyperbolic geometry$M$ is a point in an equalateral $ABC$ of area $S$. $S'$ is the area of the triangle with sides $MA,MB,MC$. Prove that $S'leq frac13S$.

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Right triangle circumscribed by a horocycle



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHyperbolic metric spacesProving triangle inequality for hyperbolic distance using contoursProving limit on angle of a hyperbolic right triangleProve this equality about hyperbolic right trianglesTranslating a Euclidean proof to hyperbolic language..hyperbolic confusion: Is an apeirogon even a (closed) polygon?Equidistant curves in the Half-Plane model.Maximum distance from top of a right angled isoscleses triangle to the nearest intouch pointsBounding the diameter of a triangle in hyperbolic geometry$M$ is a point in an equalateral $ABC$ of area $S$. $S'$ is the area of the triangle with sides $MA,MB,MC$. Prove that $S'leq frac13S$.










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$begingroup$


Is it possible that a right triangle is circumscribed by a horocycle? Or, is this statement a theorem in the hyperbolic gemetry?




For any horocycle $gamma$, there are no three distinct ordinary points A,B,C on $gamma$ forming a right triangle $Delta$ABC




I'm pretty sure that this is a true statement but I do not know how to prove it.(or my guess might be wrong)










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    Is it possible that a right triangle is circumscribed by a horocycle? Or, is this statement a theorem in the hyperbolic gemetry?




    For any horocycle $gamma$, there are no three distinct ordinary points A,B,C on $gamma$ forming a right triangle $Delta$ABC




    I'm pretty sure that this is a true statement but I do not know how to prove it.(or my guess might be wrong)










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Is it possible that a right triangle is circumscribed by a horocycle? Or, is this statement a theorem in the hyperbolic gemetry?




      For any horocycle $gamma$, there are no three distinct ordinary points A,B,C on $gamma$ forming a right triangle $Delta$ABC




      I'm pretty sure that this is a true statement but I do not know how to prove it.(or my guess might be wrong)










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Is it possible that a right triangle is circumscribed by a horocycle? Or, is this statement a theorem in the hyperbolic gemetry?




      For any horocycle $gamma$, there are no three distinct ordinary points A,B,C on $gamma$ forming a right triangle $Delta$ABC




      I'm pretty sure that this is a true statement but I do not know how to prove it.(or my guess might be wrong)







      hyperbolic-geometry noneuclidean-geometry transformational-geometry






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 19 at 11:32







      Ki Yoon Eum

















      asked Mar 19 at 11:27









      Ki Yoon EumKi Yoon Eum

      277




      277




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          1












          $begingroup$

          There are lots of right-angled triangles with vertices on a horocycle. A right-angled triangle has one right angle, the others are smaller. There are no hyperbolic triangles with three right angles.



          Claim: Let $gamma$ be a horocycle and $A,B$ two distinct points on it. Then there exists a point $C$ on the horocycle such that $Delta ABC$ is a hyperbolic triangle with a right angle at $A$.



          enter image description here



          Proof: Let us work in the Poincaré disk model. A horocycle is a circle that touches the boundary of the disk. Let $A,B$ be two points on a horocycle $gamma$. We note that the geodesic $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$ and is not parallel to $gamma$ at $A$. Since the geodesic $overlineAB$ is not parallel to the horocycle, we can look at the interior of the horocycle. Since $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ in a right angle, there is one side, where you can add a new geodesic $overlineAC$ that also points inside the horocycle. At some point this geodesic will leave the horocycle (it will not go to the boundary point where $gamma$ touches the disk, since it does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$.) Let us call that point $C$. There is a geodesic connecting $C$ and $B$, completing the triangle. By construction the triangle $Delta ABC$ has a right angle at $A$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            active

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            1












            $begingroup$

            There are lots of right-angled triangles with vertices on a horocycle. A right-angled triangle has one right angle, the others are smaller. There are no hyperbolic triangles with three right angles.



            Claim: Let $gamma$ be a horocycle and $A,B$ two distinct points on it. Then there exists a point $C$ on the horocycle such that $Delta ABC$ is a hyperbolic triangle with a right angle at $A$.



            enter image description here



            Proof: Let us work in the Poincaré disk model. A horocycle is a circle that touches the boundary of the disk. Let $A,B$ be two points on a horocycle $gamma$. We note that the geodesic $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$ and is not parallel to $gamma$ at $A$. Since the geodesic $overlineAB$ is not parallel to the horocycle, we can look at the interior of the horocycle. Since $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ in a right angle, there is one side, where you can add a new geodesic $overlineAC$ that also points inside the horocycle. At some point this geodesic will leave the horocycle (it will not go to the boundary point where $gamma$ touches the disk, since it does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$.) Let us call that point $C$. There is a geodesic connecting $C$ and $B$, completing the triangle. By construction the triangle $Delta ABC$ has a right angle at $A$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              1












              $begingroup$

              There are lots of right-angled triangles with vertices on a horocycle. A right-angled triangle has one right angle, the others are smaller. There are no hyperbolic triangles with three right angles.



              Claim: Let $gamma$ be a horocycle and $A,B$ two distinct points on it. Then there exists a point $C$ on the horocycle such that $Delta ABC$ is a hyperbolic triangle with a right angle at $A$.



              enter image description here



              Proof: Let us work in the Poincaré disk model. A horocycle is a circle that touches the boundary of the disk. Let $A,B$ be two points on a horocycle $gamma$. We note that the geodesic $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$ and is not parallel to $gamma$ at $A$. Since the geodesic $overlineAB$ is not parallel to the horocycle, we can look at the interior of the horocycle. Since $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ in a right angle, there is one side, where you can add a new geodesic $overlineAC$ that also points inside the horocycle. At some point this geodesic will leave the horocycle (it will not go to the boundary point where $gamma$ touches the disk, since it does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$.) Let us call that point $C$. There is a geodesic connecting $C$ and $B$, completing the triangle. By construction the triangle $Delta ABC$ has a right angle at $A$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                There are lots of right-angled triangles with vertices on a horocycle. A right-angled triangle has one right angle, the others are smaller. There are no hyperbolic triangles with three right angles.



                Claim: Let $gamma$ be a horocycle and $A,B$ two distinct points on it. Then there exists a point $C$ on the horocycle such that $Delta ABC$ is a hyperbolic triangle with a right angle at $A$.



                enter image description here



                Proof: Let us work in the Poincaré disk model. A horocycle is a circle that touches the boundary of the disk. Let $A,B$ be two points on a horocycle $gamma$. We note that the geodesic $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$ and is not parallel to $gamma$ at $A$. Since the geodesic $overlineAB$ is not parallel to the horocycle, we can look at the interior of the horocycle. Since $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ in a right angle, there is one side, where you can add a new geodesic $overlineAC$ that also points inside the horocycle. At some point this geodesic will leave the horocycle (it will not go to the boundary point where $gamma$ touches the disk, since it does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$.) Let us call that point $C$. There is a geodesic connecting $C$ and $B$, completing the triangle. By construction the triangle $Delta ABC$ has a right angle at $A$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                There are lots of right-angled triangles with vertices on a horocycle. A right-angled triangle has one right angle, the others are smaller. There are no hyperbolic triangles with three right angles.



                Claim: Let $gamma$ be a horocycle and $A,B$ two distinct points on it. Then there exists a point $C$ on the horocycle such that $Delta ABC$ is a hyperbolic triangle with a right angle at $A$.



                enter image description here



                Proof: Let us work in the Poincaré disk model. A horocycle is a circle that touches the boundary of the disk. Let $A,B$ be two points on a horocycle $gamma$. We note that the geodesic $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$ and is not parallel to $gamma$ at $A$. Since the geodesic $overlineAB$ is not parallel to the horocycle, we can look at the interior of the horocycle. Since $overlineAB$ does not intersect $gamma$ in a right angle, there is one side, where you can add a new geodesic $overlineAC$ that also points inside the horocycle. At some point this geodesic will leave the horocycle (it will not go to the boundary point where $gamma$ touches the disk, since it does not intersect $gamma$ at a right angle at $A$.) Let us call that point $C$. There is a geodesic connecting $C$ and $B$, completing the triangle. By construction the triangle $Delta ABC$ has a right angle at $A$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 22 at 3:12









                StrichcoderStrichcoder

                1715




                1715



























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