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How to find unique solutions to recurrence relation $a_n =10a_n-1-32a_n-2+32a_n-3$ with $a_0=5$, $a_1=18$, $a_2=76$



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHow do I resolve a recurrence relation when the characteristic equation has fewer roots than terms?Solving for the closed term solution of a third order recurrence relation with real constant coefficientsFinding the closed form solution of a third order recurrence relation with constant coefficientsHow to find recurrence relation of a given solution.Imaginary solutions of a recurrence relationRecurrence relation with characteristic equation that has only 1 root and complex rootsHelp with solving this Recurrence RelationSolve recurrence relation: $a_n=3a_n−1+5a_n−2−7a_n−3$Solve the following recurrence relation: $a_n=10a_n-2$How to find the initial terms of the recurrence relation if you know the nth term?










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How to find the unique solutions to the recurrence relation given initial conditions and using the characteristic root technique?




$a_n =10a_n-1-32a_n-2+32a_n-3$ with $a_0=5$, $a_1=18$, $a_2=76$




Using the characteristic root technique, I create the characteristic root equation $x^3 -10x^2+32x-32=0$, which reduces to $(x-4)^2(x-2)=0$, so the characteristic roots are x=4 and x=2



I am confused here about how to set up my system of equations because for differing roots we use $a_n=ar_1^n + br_2^n$ where $r$ are the roots. While for repeated roots we use $a_n=ar^n + bnr^n$. How do I set up the system of equations to solve when an equation has repeated and differing roots?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    How to find the unique solutions to the recurrence relation given initial conditions and using the characteristic root technique?




    $a_n =10a_n-1-32a_n-2+32a_n-3$ with $a_0=5$, $a_1=18$, $a_2=76$




    Using the characteristic root technique, I create the characteristic root equation $x^3 -10x^2+32x-32=0$, which reduces to $(x-4)^2(x-2)=0$, so the characteristic roots are x=4 and x=2



    I am confused here about how to set up my system of equations because for differing roots we use $a_n=ar_1^n + br_2^n$ where $r$ are the roots. While for repeated roots we use $a_n=ar^n + bnr^n$. How do I set up the system of equations to solve when an equation has repeated and differing roots?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      How to find the unique solutions to the recurrence relation given initial conditions and using the characteristic root technique?




      $a_n =10a_n-1-32a_n-2+32a_n-3$ with $a_0=5$, $a_1=18$, $a_2=76$




      Using the characteristic root technique, I create the characteristic root equation $x^3 -10x^2+32x-32=0$, which reduces to $(x-4)^2(x-2)=0$, so the characteristic roots are x=4 and x=2



      I am confused here about how to set up my system of equations because for differing roots we use $a_n=ar_1^n + br_2^n$ where $r$ are the roots. While for repeated roots we use $a_n=ar^n + bnr^n$. How do I set up the system of equations to solve when an equation has repeated and differing roots?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      How to find the unique solutions to the recurrence relation given initial conditions and using the characteristic root technique?




      $a_n =10a_n-1-32a_n-2+32a_n-3$ with $a_0=5$, $a_1=18$, $a_2=76$




      Using the characteristic root technique, I create the characteristic root equation $x^3 -10x^2+32x-32=0$, which reduces to $(x-4)^2(x-2)=0$, so the characteristic roots are x=4 and x=2



      I am confused here about how to set up my system of equations because for differing roots we use $a_n=ar_1^n + br_2^n$ where $r$ are the roots. While for repeated roots we use $a_n=ar^n + bnr^n$. How do I set up the system of equations to solve when an equation has repeated and differing roots?







      recurrence-relations






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      asked Mar 19 at 11:57









      SamSam

      45118




      45118




















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          Hint



          The treatment with the repeated roots is as follows:




          if a root $r$ was repeated of order, say $k$ , then the corresponding terms in the general recurrence will become$$t_n=P_k(n)cdot r^n$$where $P_k(n)$ is a polynomial of degree $k-1$.




          In our case, it will be:$$a_n=(a+bn)cdot 4^n+ccdot 2^n$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
            1






            active

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            3












            $begingroup$

            Hint



            The treatment with the repeated roots is as follows:




            if a root $r$ was repeated of order, say $k$ , then the corresponding terms in the general recurrence will become$$t_n=P_k(n)cdot r^n$$where $P_k(n)$ is a polynomial of degree $k-1$.




            In our case, it will be:$$a_n=(a+bn)cdot 4^n+ccdot 2^n$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              3












              $begingroup$

              Hint



              The treatment with the repeated roots is as follows:




              if a root $r$ was repeated of order, say $k$ , then the corresponding terms in the general recurrence will become$$t_n=P_k(n)cdot r^n$$where $P_k(n)$ is a polynomial of degree $k-1$.




              In our case, it will be:$$a_n=(a+bn)cdot 4^n+ccdot 2^n$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                3












                3








                3





                $begingroup$

                Hint



                The treatment with the repeated roots is as follows:




                if a root $r$ was repeated of order, say $k$ , then the corresponding terms in the general recurrence will become$$t_n=P_k(n)cdot r^n$$where $P_k(n)$ is a polynomial of degree $k-1$.




                In our case, it will be:$$a_n=(a+bn)cdot 4^n+ccdot 2^n$$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Hint



                The treatment with the repeated roots is as follows:




                if a root $r$ was repeated of order, say $k$ , then the corresponding terms in the general recurrence will become$$t_n=P_k(n)cdot r^n$$where $P_k(n)$ is a polynomial of degree $k-1$.




                In our case, it will be:$$a_n=(a+bn)cdot 4^n+ccdot 2^n$$







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 19 at 12:02









                Mostafa AyazMostafa Ayaz

                18.2k31040




                18.2k31040



























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