Integration of the multiplication of normal cdf and exponential functionDefinite integral of cdf of the form $Phileft(alpha+sqrtd^2-fracx^22sigma^2right)$Unknown result in probability theory relating CDF of any density to the CDF of normal distributionhow to do integration $int_-infty^+inftyexp(-x^n),mathrmdx$?How to compute normal integrals $int_-infty^inftyPhi(x)N(xmidmu,sigma^2),dx$ and $int_-infty^inftyPhi(x)N(xmidmu,sigma^2)x,dx$Integral involving CDF of a normal distributionDirect computation of $operatornamelog(operatornamecdf)$ for a normal distributionDifference between the Error function and Normal distribution function?Simplifying complicated integral including CDF of normal distributionDeriving the approximate moments of normal ratio distributionIs this the Cumulative Distribution Function for a Split Normal Distribution?
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Integration of the multiplication of normal cdf and exponential function
Definite integral of cdf of the form $Phileft(alpha+sqrtd^2-fracx^22sigma^2right)$Unknown result in probability theory relating CDF of any density to the CDF of normal distributionhow to do integration $int_-infty^+inftyexp(-x^n),mathrmdx$?How to compute normal integrals $int_-infty^inftyPhi(x)N(xmidmu,sigma^2),dx$ and $int_-infty^inftyPhi(x)N(xmidmu,sigma^2)x,dx$Integral involving CDF of a normal distributionDirect computation of $operatornamelog(operatornamecdf)$ for a normal distributionDifference between the Error function and Normal distribution function?Simplifying complicated integral including CDF of normal distributionDeriving the approximate moments of normal ratio distributionIs this the Cumulative Distribution Function for a Split Normal Distribution?
$begingroup$
I have to find the integral of
$$int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm,$$
where $q(m, mu, sigma)$ is the normal cumulative distribution function, $M_0$ is a constant, $m$ is the variable, and $beta$, $mu$, and $sigma$ are parameters. I have done the integration using the error function as follows:
beginalign
int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm &=beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty frac12 Bigg[ 1+operatornameerfBigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg ) Bigg] e^-beta m ,mathrmdm \
&=frac12 + frac12 beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty operatornameerf Bigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg)e^- beta m,mathrmdm
endalign
Here I get stuck. Could anyone please help solving this?
calculus integration normal-distribution numerical-calculus
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have to find the integral of
$$int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm,$$
where $q(m, mu, sigma)$ is the normal cumulative distribution function, $M_0$ is a constant, $m$ is the variable, and $beta$, $mu$, and $sigma$ are parameters. I have done the integration using the error function as follows:
beginalign
int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm &=beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty frac12 Bigg[ 1+operatornameerfBigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg ) Bigg] e^-beta m ,mathrmdm \
&=frac12 + frac12 beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty operatornameerf Bigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg)e^- beta m,mathrmdm
endalign
Here I get stuck. Could anyone please help solving this?
calculus integration normal-distribution numerical-calculus
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have to find the integral of
$$int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm,$$
where $q(m, mu, sigma)$ is the normal cumulative distribution function, $M_0$ is a constant, $m$ is the variable, and $beta$, $mu$, and $sigma$ are parameters. I have done the integration using the error function as follows:
beginalign
int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm &=beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty frac12 Bigg[ 1+operatornameerfBigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg ) Bigg] e^-beta m ,mathrmdm \
&=frac12 + frac12 beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty operatornameerf Bigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg)e^- beta m,mathrmdm
endalign
Here I get stuck. Could anyone please help solving this?
calculus integration normal-distribution numerical-calculus
$endgroup$
I have to find the integral of
$$int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm,$$
where $q(m, mu, sigma)$ is the normal cumulative distribution function, $M_0$ is a constant, $m$ is the variable, and $beta$, $mu$, and $sigma$ are parameters. I have done the integration using the error function as follows:
beginalign
int_M_0^infty q(m, mu, sigma) beta e^-beta(m-M_0),mathrmdm &=beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty frac12 Bigg[ 1+operatornameerfBigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg ) Bigg] e^-beta m ,mathrmdm \
&=frac12 + frac12 beta e^beta M_0 int_M_0^infty operatornameerf Bigg (frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt(2) Bigg)e^- beta m,mathrmdm
endalign
Here I get stuck. Could anyone please help solving this?
calculus integration normal-distribution numerical-calculus
calculus integration normal-distribution numerical-calculus
edited Feb 23 at 20:16
Xander Henderson
14.9k103555
14.9k103555
asked Feb 23 at 17:28
gultugultu
213
213
add a comment |
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
I will present to you the solution in a sort of general step-by-step method. I hope you find it useful.
First of all, you have to use Partial Integration to get rid of the normal CDF function in the integral. Can you give it a go? If you have some difficulties, just ask me.
If you have done this correctly, you will end up with an integral of the form
$$ int_a^b e^a x^2 + b x + c,mathrmd x $$
which you can't solve or can you? It seems difficult but it turns out that this is actually quite easy if you allow the normal CDF in your answer. The main idea in solving this integral is the same as splitting the square. So, this integral can be simplified to
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x $$
and this is then solved as
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x = e^m int_a^b e^frac(x + l)^22(1/sqrt2 k)^2,mathrmd x = e^m cdot left[Phi(b) - Phi(a)right]cdot sqrt2pi (1/sqrt2k)^2 $$
where $Phi(z)$ is the CDF of a normal distribution with mean $-l$ and variance $1/(2k)$. This seems a bit random but all we did was actually writing the integrand to something which is similar to a normal pdf. Finally, note that we cannot simplify this any further in general. However, in your case, you have $b=infty$ and, thus, $Phi(b)=1$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Tendijick, please see my answer. I ended up there
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:30
$begingroup$
I am not going to check tiny details but given that you want to know what is the next step is exactly what I explained in my answer. In the notation that I used you have $m=beta(sigma^2-2mu)/2$, $l=sigma^2beta-mu$ and $k=1/(2sigma^2)$ and $a=M_0$ and $b=infty$. Does that make sense?
$endgroup$
– Stan Tendijck
Feb 23 at 20:52
$begingroup$
@yes, I follwoed your instructions
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:59
add a comment |
$begingroup$
the integral is:
$I= int_M_0^infty q(m,mu,sigma). beta e^-beta (m-M_0) dm \
=frac12+frac12 beta e^beta M_0 * I_11$
where,
$I_11= int_M_0^infty erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta m dm\
=erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm - int_M_0^infty fracddm erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0 + frac1beta frac2sqrtpi int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0+ frac1beta frac2sqrtpi I_22$
where,
$I_22= int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm\
= int_M_0^infty e^fracm-(mu-beta sigma^2) ^22 sigma^2+ fracbeta2 sigma^2-2mu dm$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
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$begingroup$
I will present to you the solution in a sort of general step-by-step method. I hope you find it useful.
First of all, you have to use Partial Integration to get rid of the normal CDF function in the integral. Can you give it a go? If you have some difficulties, just ask me.
If you have done this correctly, you will end up with an integral of the form
$$ int_a^b e^a x^2 + b x + c,mathrmd x $$
which you can't solve or can you? It seems difficult but it turns out that this is actually quite easy if you allow the normal CDF in your answer. The main idea in solving this integral is the same as splitting the square. So, this integral can be simplified to
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x $$
and this is then solved as
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x = e^m int_a^b e^frac(x + l)^22(1/sqrt2 k)^2,mathrmd x = e^m cdot left[Phi(b) - Phi(a)right]cdot sqrt2pi (1/sqrt2k)^2 $$
where $Phi(z)$ is the CDF of a normal distribution with mean $-l$ and variance $1/(2k)$. This seems a bit random but all we did was actually writing the integrand to something which is similar to a normal pdf. Finally, note that we cannot simplify this any further in general. However, in your case, you have $b=infty$ and, thus, $Phi(b)=1$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Tendijick, please see my answer. I ended up there
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:30
$begingroup$
I am not going to check tiny details but given that you want to know what is the next step is exactly what I explained in my answer. In the notation that I used you have $m=beta(sigma^2-2mu)/2$, $l=sigma^2beta-mu$ and $k=1/(2sigma^2)$ and $a=M_0$ and $b=infty$. Does that make sense?
$endgroup$
– Stan Tendijck
Feb 23 at 20:52
$begingroup$
@yes, I follwoed your instructions
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:59
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I will present to you the solution in a sort of general step-by-step method. I hope you find it useful.
First of all, you have to use Partial Integration to get rid of the normal CDF function in the integral. Can you give it a go? If you have some difficulties, just ask me.
If you have done this correctly, you will end up with an integral of the form
$$ int_a^b e^a x^2 + b x + c,mathrmd x $$
which you can't solve or can you? It seems difficult but it turns out that this is actually quite easy if you allow the normal CDF in your answer. The main idea in solving this integral is the same as splitting the square. So, this integral can be simplified to
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x $$
and this is then solved as
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x = e^m int_a^b e^frac(x + l)^22(1/sqrt2 k)^2,mathrmd x = e^m cdot left[Phi(b) - Phi(a)right]cdot sqrt2pi (1/sqrt2k)^2 $$
where $Phi(z)$ is the CDF of a normal distribution with mean $-l$ and variance $1/(2k)$. This seems a bit random but all we did was actually writing the integrand to something which is similar to a normal pdf. Finally, note that we cannot simplify this any further in general. However, in your case, you have $b=infty$ and, thus, $Phi(b)=1$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Tendijick, please see my answer. I ended up there
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:30
$begingroup$
I am not going to check tiny details but given that you want to know what is the next step is exactly what I explained in my answer. In the notation that I used you have $m=beta(sigma^2-2mu)/2$, $l=sigma^2beta-mu$ and $k=1/(2sigma^2)$ and $a=M_0$ and $b=infty$. Does that make sense?
$endgroup$
– Stan Tendijck
Feb 23 at 20:52
$begingroup$
@yes, I follwoed your instructions
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:59
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I will present to you the solution in a sort of general step-by-step method. I hope you find it useful.
First of all, you have to use Partial Integration to get rid of the normal CDF function in the integral. Can you give it a go? If you have some difficulties, just ask me.
If you have done this correctly, you will end up with an integral of the form
$$ int_a^b e^a x^2 + b x + c,mathrmd x $$
which you can't solve or can you? It seems difficult but it turns out that this is actually quite easy if you allow the normal CDF in your answer. The main idea in solving this integral is the same as splitting the square. So, this integral can be simplified to
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x $$
and this is then solved as
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x = e^m int_a^b e^frac(x + l)^22(1/sqrt2 k)^2,mathrmd x = e^m cdot left[Phi(b) - Phi(a)right]cdot sqrt2pi (1/sqrt2k)^2 $$
where $Phi(z)$ is the CDF of a normal distribution with mean $-l$ and variance $1/(2k)$. This seems a bit random but all we did was actually writing the integrand to something which is similar to a normal pdf. Finally, note that we cannot simplify this any further in general. However, in your case, you have $b=infty$ and, thus, $Phi(b)=1$.
$endgroup$
I will present to you the solution in a sort of general step-by-step method. I hope you find it useful.
First of all, you have to use Partial Integration to get rid of the normal CDF function in the integral. Can you give it a go? If you have some difficulties, just ask me.
If you have done this correctly, you will end up with an integral of the form
$$ int_a^b e^a x^2 + b x + c,mathrmd x $$
which you can't solve or can you? It seems difficult but it turns out that this is actually quite easy if you allow the normal CDF in your answer. The main idea in solving this integral is the same as splitting the square. So, this integral can be simplified to
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x $$
and this is then solved as
$$ int_a^b e^k(x + l)^2 + m,mathrmd x = e^m int_a^b e^frac(x + l)^22(1/sqrt2 k)^2,mathrmd x = e^m cdot left[Phi(b) - Phi(a)right]cdot sqrt2pi (1/sqrt2k)^2 $$
where $Phi(z)$ is the CDF of a normal distribution with mean $-l$ and variance $1/(2k)$. This seems a bit random but all we did was actually writing the integrand to something which is similar to a normal pdf. Finally, note that we cannot simplify this any further in general. However, in your case, you have $b=infty$ and, thus, $Phi(b)=1$.
answered Feb 23 at 19:29
Stan TendijckStan Tendijck
2,210414
2,210414
$begingroup$
Tendijick, please see my answer. I ended up there
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:30
$begingroup$
I am not going to check tiny details but given that you want to know what is the next step is exactly what I explained in my answer. In the notation that I used you have $m=beta(sigma^2-2mu)/2$, $l=sigma^2beta-mu$ and $k=1/(2sigma^2)$ and $a=M_0$ and $b=infty$. Does that make sense?
$endgroup$
– Stan Tendijck
Feb 23 at 20:52
$begingroup$
@yes, I follwoed your instructions
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:59
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Tendijick, please see my answer. I ended up there
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:30
$begingroup$
I am not going to check tiny details but given that you want to know what is the next step is exactly what I explained in my answer. In the notation that I used you have $m=beta(sigma^2-2mu)/2$, $l=sigma^2beta-mu$ and $k=1/(2sigma^2)$ and $a=M_0$ and $b=infty$. Does that make sense?
$endgroup$
– Stan Tendijck
Feb 23 at 20:52
$begingroup$
@yes, I follwoed your instructions
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:59
$begingroup$
Tendijick, please see my answer. I ended up there
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:30
$begingroup$
Tendijick, please see my answer. I ended up there
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:30
$begingroup$
I am not going to check tiny details but given that you want to know what is the next step is exactly what I explained in my answer. In the notation that I used you have $m=beta(sigma^2-2mu)/2$, $l=sigma^2beta-mu$ and $k=1/(2sigma^2)$ and $a=M_0$ and $b=infty$. Does that make sense?
$endgroup$
– Stan Tendijck
Feb 23 at 20:52
$begingroup$
I am not going to check tiny details but given that you want to know what is the next step is exactly what I explained in my answer. In the notation that I used you have $m=beta(sigma^2-2mu)/2$, $l=sigma^2beta-mu$ and $k=1/(2sigma^2)$ and $a=M_0$ and $b=infty$. Does that make sense?
$endgroup$
– Stan Tendijck
Feb 23 at 20:52
$begingroup$
@yes, I follwoed your instructions
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:59
$begingroup$
@yes, I follwoed your instructions
$endgroup$
– gultu
Feb 23 at 20:59
add a comment |
$begingroup$
the integral is:
$I= int_M_0^infty q(m,mu,sigma). beta e^-beta (m-M_0) dm \
=frac12+frac12 beta e^beta M_0 * I_11$
where,
$I_11= int_M_0^infty erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta m dm\
=erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm - int_M_0^infty fracddm erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0 + frac1beta frac2sqrtpi int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0+ frac1beta frac2sqrtpi I_22$
where,
$I_22= int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm\
= int_M_0^infty e^fracm-(mu-beta sigma^2) ^22 sigma^2+ fracbeta2 sigma^2-2mu dm$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
the integral is:
$I= int_M_0^infty q(m,mu,sigma). beta e^-beta (m-M_0) dm \
=frac12+frac12 beta e^beta M_0 * I_11$
where,
$I_11= int_M_0^infty erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta m dm\
=erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm - int_M_0^infty fracddm erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0 + frac1beta frac2sqrtpi int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0+ frac1beta frac2sqrtpi I_22$
where,
$I_22= int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm\
= int_M_0^infty e^fracm-(mu-beta sigma^2) ^22 sigma^2+ fracbeta2 sigma^2-2mu dm$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
the integral is:
$I= int_M_0^infty q(m,mu,sigma). beta e^-beta (m-M_0) dm \
=frac12+frac12 beta e^beta M_0 * I_11$
where,
$I_11= int_M_0^infty erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta m dm\
=erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm - int_M_0^infty fracddm erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0 + frac1beta frac2sqrtpi int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0+ frac1beta frac2sqrtpi I_22$
where,
$I_22= int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm\
= int_M_0^infty e^fracm-(mu-beta sigma^2) ^22 sigma^2+ fracbeta2 sigma^2-2mu dm$
$endgroup$
the integral is:
$I= int_M_0^infty q(m,mu,sigma). beta e^-beta (m-M_0) dm \
=frac12+frac12 beta e^beta M_0 * I_11$
where,
$I_11= int_M_0^infty erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta m dm\
=erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm - int_M_0^infty fracddm erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) int_M_0^infty e^- beta m dm dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0 + frac1beta frac2sqrtpi int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm \
=frac1beta erf(frac(m-mu)sigma sqrt2) e^- beta M_0+ frac1beta frac2sqrtpi I_22$
where,
$I_22= int_M_0^infty e^frac(m-mu)^22 sigma^2 e^- beta m dm\
= int_M_0^infty e^fracm-(mu-beta sigma^2) ^22 sigma^2+ fracbeta2 sigma^2-2mu dm$
edited Mar 11 at 11:46
answered Feb 23 at 20:30
gultugultu
213
213
add a comment |
add a comment |
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