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Product of all prime numbers on the interval [m+1, 2m] is $le left(beginmatrix 2m \mendmatrixright)$


prime numbers in an intervalIn how many different ways can we fully parenthesize the matrix product?Proving combinatorial identity with the product of Stirling numbers of the first and second kindsCalculate $left(beginsmallmatrixn \ rendsmallmatrixright)/k^n$ for very large $n$How do you calculate the width of the Poset Lattice of Divisors?When the product of any two consecutive digits in the number is a prime numberInteresting resolution to considering prime factorisations and finding the number of positive divisors of large numbers??Let $S$ be the set of first 100 natural numbers,$L$ is the least common multiple of all the elements in $S,P$ is the product of all the primes in $S$Calculate $(-1)^k left(beginmatrix -1/2 \ kendmatrixright)$. Is it equal to $frac (2k)!2^2k(k!)^2$?prove $left( beginarrayc 2n \ n endarray right) = 2 left( beginarrayc n \ 2 endarray right) + n^2$Number of divisors of $10!$













0












$begingroup$



Show that for every m the product of all prime numbers on the interval $[m+1, 2m]$ is $ le left(beginmatrix 2m \mendmatrixright)$




I don't know how to do this, maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number or something like that...










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Consider the prime factorisation of $binom2mm$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Mar 17 at 23:08















0












$begingroup$



Show that for every m the product of all prime numbers on the interval $[m+1, 2m]$ is $ le left(beginmatrix 2m \mendmatrixright)$




I don't know how to do this, maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number or something like that...










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Consider the prime factorisation of $binom2mm$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Mar 17 at 23:08













0












0








0





$begingroup$



Show that for every m the product of all prime numbers on the interval $[m+1, 2m]$ is $ le left(beginmatrix 2m \mendmatrixright)$




I don't know how to do this, maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number or something like that...










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





Show that for every m the product of all prime numbers on the interval $[m+1, 2m]$ is $ le left(beginmatrix 2m \mendmatrixright)$




I don't know how to do this, maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number or something like that...







combinatorics






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Mar 17 at 23:04









J. LastinJ. Lastin

1439




1439











  • $begingroup$
    Consider the prime factorisation of $binom2mm$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Mar 17 at 23:08
















  • $begingroup$
    Consider the prime factorisation of $binom2mm$.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    Mar 17 at 23:08















$begingroup$
Consider the prime factorisation of $binom2mm$.
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Mar 17 at 23:08




$begingroup$
Consider the prime factorisation of $binom2mm$.
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Mar 17 at 23:08










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Due to Tchebychev.




The product off all those primes appears in the numerator and not in the denominator of $2mchoose m =frac(2m)!m!m!$ therefore that product divide $2mchoose m$.




More precisely: $forall p, m<ple 2m$, $p|2mchoose m$ therefore : $prod_m<ple 2m, p primep|2mchoose m$. The claim follows






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$




















    2












    $begingroup$


    ...maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number...




    Yes, they are. How many times does such a prime appear in the numerator $(2m)!=1cdot 2cdot 3cdots (2m-1)cdot 2m$? How many times does it appear in the denominator $(m!)^2=1^2cdot 2^2cdot 3^2cdots (m-1)^2cdot m^2$?






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1












      $begingroup$

      Due to Tchebychev.




      The product off all those primes appears in the numerator and not in the denominator of $2mchoose m =frac(2m)!m!m!$ therefore that product divide $2mchoose m$.




      More precisely: $forall p, m<ple 2m$, $p|2mchoose m$ therefore : $prod_m<ple 2m, p primep|2mchoose m$. The claim follows






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$

















        1












        $begingroup$

        Due to Tchebychev.




        The product off all those primes appears in the numerator and not in the denominator of $2mchoose m =frac(2m)!m!m!$ therefore that product divide $2mchoose m$.




        More precisely: $forall p, m<ple 2m$, $p|2mchoose m$ therefore : $prod_m<ple 2m, p primep|2mchoose m$. The claim follows






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Due to Tchebychev.




          The product off all those primes appears in the numerator and not in the denominator of $2mchoose m =frac(2m)!m!m!$ therefore that product divide $2mchoose m$.




          More precisely: $forall p, m<ple 2m$, $p|2mchoose m$ therefore : $prod_m<ple 2m, p primep|2mchoose m$. The claim follows






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Due to Tchebychev.




          The product off all those primes appears in the numerator and not in the denominator of $2mchoose m =frac(2m)!m!m!$ therefore that product divide $2mchoose m$.




          More precisely: $forall p, m<ple 2m$, $p|2mchoose m$ therefore : $prod_m<ple 2m, p primep|2mchoose m$. The claim follows







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Mar 18 at 15:09

























          answered Mar 17 at 23:11









          HAMIDINE SOUMAREHAMIDINE SOUMARE

          1




          1





















              2












              $begingroup$


              ...maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number...




              Yes, they are. How many times does such a prime appear in the numerator $(2m)!=1cdot 2cdot 3cdots (2m-1)cdot 2m$? How many times does it appear in the denominator $(m!)^2=1^2cdot 2^2cdot 3^2cdots (m-1)^2cdot m^2$?






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                2












                $begingroup$


                ...maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number...




                Yes, they are. How many times does such a prime appear in the numerator $(2m)!=1cdot 2cdot 3cdots (2m-1)cdot 2m$? How many times does it appear in the denominator $(m!)^2=1^2cdot 2^2cdot 3^2cdots (m-1)^2cdot m^2$?






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$


                  ...maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number...




                  Yes, they are. How many times does such a prime appear in the numerator $(2m)!=1cdot 2cdot 3cdots (2m-1)cdot 2m$? How many times does it appear in the denominator $(m!)^2=1^2cdot 2^2cdot 3^2cdots (m-1)^2cdot m^2$?






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$




                  ...maybe somehow show that all the prime numbers on that interval are divisors of the combination number...




                  Yes, they are. How many times does such a prime appear in the numerator $(2m)!=1cdot 2cdot 3cdots (2m-1)cdot 2m$? How many times does it appear in the denominator $(m!)^2=1^2cdot 2^2cdot 3^2cdots (m-1)^2cdot m^2$?







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 17 at 23:08









                  jmerryjmerry

                  16.5k11633




                  16.5k11633



























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