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Counting the points of intersection


Counting question on permutation matrices with rotation and imprintingIntersection of Two PermutationsCounting the arrangements of 8 people around a square table?Determining the different number of subsets (counting, permutations, combinations)Counting the number of trials.Permutations- the number of six digit integers that are evenPermutation in a regular polygonCalculating the number of rotations of an array to return to rotation 0Number of intersections formed by chords connecting all N evenly spaced nodes on a circleCounting with Principle of inclusion-exclusion













0












$begingroup$


A set of equations is given as follows:



$$ x^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ x^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1. $$



$(OmegasubsetBbb Q) =1.1,1.2,1.3,...,N,$ where $NinBbb N$. In the equations, $x,y in Bbb A(0,1),$ where A is the set of algebraic numbers.



I was able to calculate the cardinality of $Omega:$



$|Omega|=(20(N-1))^2.$ This is the number of intersection points in the inner grid.



Copy the structure $K$ times, which includes the original, and rotate each structure such that all corner points are equally spaced apart. For example when $K=2,$ you would rotate the copied structure by $pi/4$ radians. When $K=3,$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ and the second copy by $pi/8.$ When $K=3$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ the second copy by $pi/8$ and the third copy by $pi/16.$



The rotation scheme is as follows:



$$ A=(y-frac12)cos(z)+(x-frac12)sin(z)+frac12 $$



$$ B=(x-frac12)cos(z)-(y-frac12)sin(z)+frac12. $$



Then we have the first copy of the original structure as: $$ A^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ A^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1. $$



The amounts of rotation for each structure can be expressed by the series:



$$ pisum_s=2^K frac12^s=pi (frac12^2+frac12^3+...+frac12^K).$$



As you can see, for $K=2$ total structures, the sum is $fracpi4$ which tells you to rotate the first copy by that amount.



Taking infinite structures, the angle of rotation goes to zero and the sum of all rotations converges to $fracpi2:$



$$ pisum_s=2^infty frac12^s=fracpi2. $$



How many total intersections occur for a given $K$ and $N$?



How many intersections of degree $D$ are there for a given $K$ and $N$? What is $maxD$ for a given $K$ and $N?$



This is $K=4$ and the number of curves is about $392.$



enter image description here



This is $K=1$ and the number of curves is about $60.$



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    What structures are we talking about? What is the "inner grid" you are referring to? If $Omega$ is a set, what does $x^Omega$ mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:22










  • $begingroup$
    If $Omega$ is a set of $N$ elements then there are $N$ equations of that form
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:24










  • $begingroup$
    A structure is a set of the four equations
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:25










  • $begingroup$
    If the structure is the set of equations (four? it seems like there are $4cdot|Omega|$ equations), what does it mean to "rotate" a structure? Do you mean to say that a structure is a set of points in a plane whose coordinates satisfy a set of equations?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31










  • $begingroup$
    Also, how did you get that $|Omega| = (20(N-1))^2$ when $| 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, ldots, N| = 10(N-1)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31
















0












$begingroup$


A set of equations is given as follows:



$$ x^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ x^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1. $$



$(OmegasubsetBbb Q) =1.1,1.2,1.3,...,N,$ where $NinBbb N$. In the equations, $x,y in Bbb A(0,1),$ where A is the set of algebraic numbers.



I was able to calculate the cardinality of $Omega:$



$|Omega|=(20(N-1))^2.$ This is the number of intersection points in the inner grid.



Copy the structure $K$ times, which includes the original, and rotate each structure such that all corner points are equally spaced apart. For example when $K=2,$ you would rotate the copied structure by $pi/4$ radians. When $K=3,$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ and the second copy by $pi/8.$ When $K=3$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ the second copy by $pi/8$ and the third copy by $pi/16.$



The rotation scheme is as follows:



$$ A=(y-frac12)cos(z)+(x-frac12)sin(z)+frac12 $$



$$ B=(x-frac12)cos(z)-(y-frac12)sin(z)+frac12. $$



Then we have the first copy of the original structure as: $$ A^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ A^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1. $$



The amounts of rotation for each structure can be expressed by the series:



$$ pisum_s=2^K frac12^s=pi (frac12^2+frac12^3+...+frac12^K).$$



As you can see, for $K=2$ total structures, the sum is $fracpi4$ which tells you to rotate the first copy by that amount.



Taking infinite structures, the angle of rotation goes to zero and the sum of all rotations converges to $fracpi2:$



$$ pisum_s=2^infty frac12^s=fracpi2. $$



How many total intersections occur for a given $K$ and $N$?



How many intersections of degree $D$ are there for a given $K$ and $N$? What is $maxD$ for a given $K$ and $N?$



This is $K=4$ and the number of curves is about $392.$



enter image description here



This is $K=1$ and the number of curves is about $60.$



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    What structures are we talking about? What is the "inner grid" you are referring to? If $Omega$ is a set, what does $x^Omega$ mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:22










  • $begingroup$
    If $Omega$ is a set of $N$ elements then there are $N$ equations of that form
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:24










  • $begingroup$
    A structure is a set of the four equations
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:25










  • $begingroup$
    If the structure is the set of equations (four? it seems like there are $4cdot|Omega|$ equations), what does it mean to "rotate" a structure? Do you mean to say that a structure is a set of points in a plane whose coordinates satisfy a set of equations?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31










  • $begingroup$
    Also, how did you get that $|Omega| = (20(N-1))^2$ when $| 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, ldots, N| = 10(N-1)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31














0












0








0





$begingroup$


A set of equations is given as follows:



$$ x^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ x^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1. $$



$(OmegasubsetBbb Q) =1.1,1.2,1.3,...,N,$ where $NinBbb N$. In the equations, $x,y in Bbb A(0,1),$ where A is the set of algebraic numbers.



I was able to calculate the cardinality of $Omega:$



$|Omega|=(20(N-1))^2.$ This is the number of intersection points in the inner grid.



Copy the structure $K$ times, which includes the original, and rotate each structure such that all corner points are equally spaced apart. For example when $K=2,$ you would rotate the copied structure by $pi/4$ radians. When $K=3,$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ and the second copy by $pi/8.$ When $K=3$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ the second copy by $pi/8$ and the third copy by $pi/16.$



The rotation scheme is as follows:



$$ A=(y-frac12)cos(z)+(x-frac12)sin(z)+frac12 $$



$$ B=(x-frac12)cos(z)-(y-frac12)sin(z)+frac12. $$



Then we have the first copy of the original structure as: $$ A^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ A^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1. $$



The amounts of rotation for each structure can be expressed by the series:



$$ pisum_s=2^K frac12^s=pi (frac12^2+frac12^3+...+frac12^K).$$



As you can see, for $K=2$ total structures, the sum is $fracpi4$ which tells you to rotate the first copy by that amount.



Taking infinite structures, the angle of rotation goes to zero and the sum of all rotations converges to $fracpi2:$



$$ pisum_s=2^infty frac12^s=fracpi2. $$



How many total intersections occur for a given $K$ and $N$?



How many intersections of degree $D$ are there for a given $K$ and $N$? What is $maxD$ for a given $K$ and $N?$



This is $K=4$ and the number of curves is about $392.$



enter image description here



This is $K=1$ and the number of curves is about $60.$



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




A set of equations is given as follows:



$$ x^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+y^Omega=1 $$



$$ x^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-x)^Omega+(1-y)^Omega=1. $$



$(OmegasubsetBbb Q) =1.1,1.2,1.3,...,N,$ where $NinBbb N$. In the equations, $x,y in Bbb A(0,1),$ where A is the set of algebraic numbers.



I was able to calculate the cardinality of $Omega:$



$|Omega|=(20(N-1))^2.$ This is the number of intersection points in the inner grid.



Copy the structure $K$ times, which includes the original, and rotate each structure such that all corner points are equally spaced apart. For example when $K=2,$ you would rotate the copied structure by $pi/4$ radians. When $K=3,$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ and the second copy by $pi/8.$ When $K=3$ you would rotate the first copy by $pi/4$ the second copy by $pi/8$ and the third copy by $pi/16.$



The rotation scheme is as follows:



$$ A=(y-frac12)cos(z)+(x-frac12)sin(z)+frac12 $$



$$ B=(x-frac12)cos(z)-(y-frac12)sin(z)+frac12. $$



Then we have the first copy of the original structure as: $$ A^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +B^Omega=1 $$



$$ A^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1 $$



$$ (1-A)^Omega +(1-B)^Omega=1. $$



The amounts of rotation for each structure can be expressed by the series:



$$ pisum_s=2^K frac12^s=pi (frac12^2+frac12^3+...+frac12^K).$$



As you can see, for $K=2$ total structures, the sum is $fracpi4$ which tells you to rotate the first copy by that amount.



Taking infinite structures, the angle of rotation goes to zero and the sum of all rotations converges to $fracpi2:$



$$ pisum_s=2^infty frac12^s=fracpi2. $$



How many total intersections occur for a given $K$ and $N$?



How many intersections of degree $D$ are there for a given $K$ and $N$? What is $maxD$ for a given $K$ and $N?$



This is $K=4$ and the number of curves is about $392.$



enter image description here



This is $K=1$ and the number of curves is about $60.$



enter image description here







combinatorics permutations combinations computability






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 11 at 5:53







Ultradark

















asked Mar 10 at 21:09









UltradarkUltradark

2951518




2951518











  • $begingroup$
    What structures are we talking about? What is the "inner grid" you are referring to? If $Omega$ is a set, what does $x^Omega$ mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:22










  • $begingroup$
    If $Omega$ is a set of $N$ elements then there are $N$ equations of that form
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:24










  • $begingroup$
    A structure is a set of the four equations
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:25










  • $begingroup$
    If the structure is the set of equations (four? it seems like there are $4cdot|Omega|$ equations), what does it mean to "rotate" a structure? Do you mean to say that a structure is a set of points in a plane whose coordinates satisfy a set of equations?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31










  • $begingroup$
    Also, how did you get that $|Omega| = (20(N-1))^2$ when $| 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, ldots, N| = 10(N-1)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31

















  • $begingroup$
    What structures are we talking about? What is the "inner grid" you are referring to? If $Omega$ is a set, what does $x^Omega$ mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:22










  • $begingroup$
    If $Omega$ is a set of $N$ elements then there are $N$ equations of that form
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:24










  • $begingroup$
    A structure is a set of the four equations
    $endgroup$
    – Ultradark
    Mar 10 at 23:25










  • $begingroup$
    If the structure is the set of equations (four? it seems like there are $4cdot|Omega|$ equations), what does it mean to "rotate" a structure? Do you mean to say that a structure is a set of points in a plane whose coordinates satisfy a set of equations?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31










  • $begingroup$
    Also, how did you get that $|Omega| = (20(N-1))^2$ when $| 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, ldots, N| = 10(N-1)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Morgan Rodgers
    Mar 10 at 23:31
















$begingroup$
What structures are we talking about? What is the "inner grid" you are referring to? If $Omega$ is a set, what does $x^Omega$ mean?
$endgroup$
– Morgan Rodgers
Mar 10 at 23:22




$begingroup$
What structures are we talking about? What is the "inner grid" you are referring to? If $Omega$ is a set, what does $x^Omega$ mean?
$endgroup$
– Morgan Rodgers
Mar 10 at 23:22












$begingroup$
If $Omega$ is a set of $N$ elements then there are $N$ equations of that form
$endgroup$
– Ultradark
Mar 10 at 23:24




$begingroup$
If $Omega$ is a set of $N$ elements then there are $N$ equations of that form
$endgroup$
– Ultradark
Mar 10 at 23:24












$begingroup$
A structure is a set of the four equations
$endgroup$
– Ultradark
Mar 10 at 23:25




$begingroup$
A structure is a set of the four equations
$endgroup$
– Ultradark
Mar 10 at 23:25












$begingroup$
If the structure is the set of equations (four? it seems like there are $4cdot|Omega|$ equations), what does it mean to "rotate" a structure? Do you mean to say that a structure is a set of points in a plane whose coordinates satisfy a set of equations?
$endgroup$
– Morgan Rodgers
Mar 10 at 23:31




$begingroup$
If the structure is the set of equations (four? it seems like there are $4cdot|Omega|$ equations), what does it mean to "rotate" a structure? Do you mean to say that a structure is a set of points in a plane whose coordinates satisfy a set of equations?
$endgroup$
– Morgan Rodgers
Mar 10 at 23:31












$begingroup$
Also, how did you get that $|Omega| = (20(N-1))^2$ when $| 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, ldots, N| = 10(N-1)$?
$endgroup$
– Morgan Rodgers
Mar 10 at 23:31





$begingroup$
Also, how did you get that $|Omega| = (20(N-1))^2$ when $| 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, ldots, N| = 10(N-1)$?
$endgroup$
– Morgan Rodgers
Mar 10 at 23:31











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