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Closed sets in metric spaces


Topology - Open and closed sets in two different metric spacesContinuity in Metric SpacesCompact sets of metric spaces are closed?Closed sets and sequences in Metric spacesConfusion about compact subsets of metric spaces being closedTo show closedness of a subset in a metric spacesopen & closed sets in $mathbbR$ and $mathbbR^2$metric spaces proving the boundary of A is closedMetric Spaces - Open and Closed Subsetsmetric spaces: clarification on Open and Closed sets.













0












$begingroup$


I have just proven any closed set in the plane (R^2) with the usual metric is the boundary of some subset of the plane.



I am now struggling to find a counterexample to show that this is not true for any metric space. Thanks for your time.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – James
    Mar 10 at 20:03










  • $begingroup$
    @TheSilverDoe Actually it is true.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark
    Mar 10 at 20:10










  • $begingroup$
    Oops sorry, I commented too quickly. My mistake !
    $endgroup$
    – TheSilverDoe
    Mar 10 at 20:13















0












$begingroup$


I have just proven any closed set in the plane (R^2) with the usual metric is the boundary of some subset of the plane.



I am now struggling to find a counterexample to show that this is not true for any metric space. Thanks for your time.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – James
    Mar 10 at 20:03










  • $begingroup$
    @TheSilverDoe Actually it is true.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark
    Mar 10 at 20:10










  • $begingroup$
    Oops sorry, I commented too quickly. My mistake !
    $endgroup$
    – TheSilverDoe
    Mar 10 at 20:13













0












0








0





$begingroup$


I have just proven any closed set in the plane (R^2) with the usual metric is the boundary of some subset of the plane.



I am now struggling to find a counterexample to show that this is not true for any metric space. Thanks for your time.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have just proven any closed set in the plane (R^2) with the usual metric is the boundary of some subset of the plane.



I am now struggling to find a counterexample to show that this is not true for any metric space. Thanks for your time.







general-topology analysis metric-spaces






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 10 at 20:11









Andrés E. Caicedo

65.7k8160250




65.7k8160250










asked Mar 10 at 20:02









BrunoBruno

111




111











  • $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – James
    Mar 10 at 20:03










  • $begingroup$
    @TheSilverDoe Actually it is true.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark
    Mar 10 at 20:10










  • $begingroup$
    Oops sorry, I commented too quickly. My mistake !
    $endgroup$
    – TheSilverDoe
    Mar 10 at 20:13
















  • $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – James
    Mar 10 at 20:03










  • $begingroup$
    @TheSilverDoe Actually it is true.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark
    Mar 10 at 20:10










  • $begingroup$
    Oops sorry, I commented too quickly. My mistake !
    $endgroup$
    – TheSilverDoe
    Mar 10 at 20:13















$begingroup$
What have you tried?
$endgroup$
– James
Mar 10 at 20:03




$begingroup$
What have you tried?
$endgroup$
– James
Mar 10 at 20:03












$begingroup$
@TheSilverDoe Actually it is true.
$endgroup$
– Mark
Mar 10 at 20:10




$begingroup$
@TheSilverDoe Actually it is true.
$endgroup$
– Mark
Mar 10 at 20:10












$begingroup$
Oops sorry, I commented too quickly. My mistake !
$endgroup$
– TheSilverDoe
Mar 10 at 20:13




$begingroup$
Oops sorry, I commented too quickly. My mistake !
$endgroup$
– TheSilverDoe
Mar 10 at 20:13










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

Hint: Use the standard source of counterexamples: a discrete metric space.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Okay got it thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – Bruno
    Mar 10 at 20:43










  • $begingroup$
    If my answer was useful, perhaps that you could mark it as the accepted one.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Mar 10 at 21:40


















0












$begingroup$

Consider the space $E = lbrace 0, 1 rbrace$, endowed with the induced metric.



The subset $lbrace 0 rbrace$ is closed, but is not the boundary of any subset.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3












    $begingroup$

    Hint: Use the standard source of counterexamples: a discrete metric space.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$












    • $begingroup$
      Okay got it thanks!
      $endgroup$
      – Bruno
      Mar 10 at 20:43










    • $begingroup$
      If my answer was useful, perhaps that you could mark it as the accepted one.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Mar 10 at 21:40















    3












    $begingroup$

    Hint: Use the standard source of counterexamples: a discrete metric space.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$












    • $begingroup$
      Okay got it thanks!
      $endgroup$
      – Bruno
      Mar 10 at 20:43










    • $begingroup$
      If my answer was useful, perhaps that you could mark it as the accepted one.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Mar 10 at 21:40













    3












    3








    3





    $begingroup$

    Hint: Use the standard source of counterexamples: a discrete metric space.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$



    Hint: Use the standard source of counterexamples: a discrete metric space.







    share|cite|improve this answer












    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer










    answered Mar 10 at 20:05









    José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

    167k22132235




    167k22132235











    • $begingroup$
      Okay got it thanks!
      $endgroup$
      – Bruno
      Mar 10 at 20:43










    • $begingroup$
      If my answer was useful, perhaps that you could mark it as the accepted one.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Mar 10 at 21:40
















    • $begingroup$
      Okay got it thanks!
      $endgroup$
      – Bruno
      Mar 10 at 20:43










    • $begingroup$
      If my answer was useful, perhaps that you could mark it as the accepted one.
      $endgroup$
      – José Carlos Santos
      Mar 10 at 21:40















    $begingroup$
    Okay got it thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – Bruno
    Mar 10 at 20:43




    $begingroup$
    Okay got it thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – Bruno
    Mar 10 at 20:43












    $begingroup$
    If my answer was useful, perhaps that you could mark it as the accepted one.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Mar 10 at 21:40




    $begingroup$
    If my answer was useful, perhaps that you could mark it as the accepted one.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Mar 10 at 21:40











    0












    $begingroup$

    Consider the space $E = lbrace 0, 1 rbrace$, endowed with the induced metric.



    The subset $lbrace 0 rbrace$ is closed, but is not the boundary of any subset.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      0












      $begingroup$

      Consider the space $E = lbrace 0, 1 rbrace$, endowed with the induced metric.



      The subset $lbrace 0 rbrace$ is closed, but is not the boundary of any subset.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Consider the space $E = lbrace 0, 1 rbrace$, endowed with the induced metric.



        The subset $lbrace 0 rbrace$ is closed, but is not the boundary of any subset.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Consider the space $E = lbrace 0, 1 rbrace$, endowed with the induced metric.



        The subset $lbrace 0 rbrace$ is closed, but is not the boundary of any subset.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Mar 10 at 20:21









        TheSilverDoeTheSilverDoe

        3,837112




        3,837112



























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