Equivariant SheafSome questions on the basics of invertible sheavesRelative spectrum of a quasi-coherent algebra.For an algebraic group $G$ acting on a scheme $X$, $H^0(X,F)$ of a $G$-linearized $mathcalO_X$-module $F$ has the structure of a $G$-representationMorphism $XtomathsfR_T/S(X)$ to a Weil restrictionUnderstanding the pullback of a sheaf of differentialsDefinition of Geometric Quotient, some questionsWhat is the definition of an equivariant connection$H(G') otimes_H(G) V$ and $f^-1 mathcal G otimes_f^-1mathcal O_Y mathcal O_X$, the connectionOn morphisms of $mathcal O_X $ modulesHow can we understand a group-scheme action as a natural transformation

Modeling an IP Address

Today is the Center

How can I tell someone that I want to be his or her friend?

CEO ridiculed me with gay jokes and grabbed me and wouldn't let go - now getting pushed out of company

What is the intuition behind short exact sequences of groups; in particular, what is the intuition behind group extensions?

How to prevent "they're falling in love" trope

Doing something right before you need it - expression for this?

Do I have a twin with permutated remainders?

In a spin, are both wings stalled?

Why is Collection not simply treated as Collection<?>

Is "remove commented out code" correct English?

What about the virus in 12 Monkeys?

Arrow those variables!

Does a druid starting with a bow start with no arrows?

What's the difference between 'rename' and 'mv'?

Is it canonical bit space?

What does it mean to describe someone as a butt steak?

Why does Arabsat 6A need a Falcon Heavy to launch

Alternative to sending password over mail?

How do I write bicross product symbols in latex?

Would Slavery Reparations be considered Bills of Attainder and hence Illegal?

What's the point of deactivating Num Lock on login screens?

Why is it a bad idea to hire a hitman to eliminate most corrupt politicians?

Brothers & sisters



Equivariant Sheaf


Some questions on the basics of invertible sheavesRelative spectrum of a quasi-coherent algebra.For an algebraic group $G$ acting on a scheme $X$, $H^0(X,F)$ of a $G$-linearized $mathcalO_X$-module $F$ has the structure of a $G$-representationMorphism $XtomathsfR_T/S(X)$ to a Weil restrictionUnderstanding the pullback of a sheaf of differentialsDefinition of Geometric Quotient, some questionsWhat is the definition of an equivariant connection$H(G') otimes_H(G) V$ and $f^-1 mathcal G otimes_f^-1mathcal O_Y mathcal O_X$, the connectionOn morphisms of $mathcal O_X $ modulesHow can we understand a group-scheme action as a natural transformation













1












$begingroup$


This question concerns the meaning of the data defining a so called equivariant sheaf $F$ on a scheme X. Let denote by $sigma: G times_S X to X$ an action of a group scheme $G$ on $X$ . Then a $O_X$-module $F$ is called equivariant if there exist in isomorphism $phi: sigma^* F simeq p_2^*F$ of $mathcalO_G times_S X$ and additionally the "cocycle" condition $p_23^* phi circ (1_G times sigma)^* phi = (m times 1_X)^* phi$ is satisfied where $p_23, 1_G times sigma, m times 1_X$ a maps between $G times G times X$ and $G times X$.



My simple question is what is a pullback of a sheaf morphsim as occuring in the cocycle condition concretely? Namely when $phi: F to G$ is a morphism on sheaves on $X$ and $f: Y to X$ is a morphism of schemes how is the pullback $f^*phi$ defined?



Is it established by following comutative diagram?



$$
requireAMScd
beginCD
F @>phi >> G \
@VVV @VVV \
f^*F @>f^*phi>>f^*G
endCD
$$



what are the vertical maps? locally $f^*F$ has the shape $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$. what bothers me is how can I obtain the arrow $F to O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$? as a side note: is the approach by the diagram above correct at all?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    This question concerns the meaning of the data defining a so called equivariant sheaf $F$ on a scheme X. Let denote by $sigma: G times_S X to X$ an action of a group scheme $G$ on $X$ . Then a $O_X$-module $F$ is called equivariant if there exist in isomorphism $phi: sigma^* F simeq p_2^*F$ of $mathcalO_G times_S X$ and additionally the "cocycle" condition $p_23^* phi circ (1_G times sigma)^* phi = (m times 1_X)^* phi$ is satisfied where $p_23, 1_G times sigma, m times 1_X$ a maps between $G times G times X$ and $G times X$.



    My simple question is what is a pullback of a sheaf morphsim as occuring in the cocycle condition concretely? Namely when $phi: F to G$ is a morphism on sheaves on $X$ and $f: Y to X$ is a morphism of schemes how is the pullback $f^*phi$ defined?



    Is it established by following comutative diagram?



    $$
    requireAMScd
    beginCD
    F @>phi >> G \
    @VVV @VVV \
    f^*F @>f^*phi>>f^*G
    endCD
    $$



    what are the vertical maps? locally $f^*F$ has the shape $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$. what bothers me is how can I obtain the arrow $F to O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$? as a side note: is the approach by the diagram above correct at all?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      This question concerns the meaning of the data defining a so called equivariant sheaf $F$ on a scheme X. Let denote by $sigma: G times_S X to X$ an action of a group scheme $G$ on $X$ . Then a $O_X$-module $F$ is called equivariant if there exist in isomorphism $phi: sigma^* F simeq p_2^*F$ of $mathcalO_G times_S X$ and additionally the "cocycle" condition $p_23^* phi circ (1_G times sigma)^* phi = (m times 1_X)^* phi$ is satisfied where $p_23, 1_G times sigma, m times 1_X$ a maps between $G times G times X$ and $G times X$.



      My simple question is what is a pullback of a sheaf morphsim as occuring in the cocycle condition concretely? Namely when $phi: F to G$ is a morphism on sheaves on $X$ and $f: Y to X$ is a morphism of schemes how is the pullback $f^*phi$ defined?



      Is it established by following comutative diagram?



      $$
      requireAMScd
      beginCD
      F @>phi >> G \
      @VVV @VVV \
      f^*F @>f^*phi>>f^*G
      endCD
      $$



      what are the vertical maps? locally $f^*F$ has the shape $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$. what bothers me is how can I obtain the arrow $F to O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$? as a side note: is the approach by the diagram above correct at all?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      This question concerns the meaning of the data defining a so called equivariant sheaf $F$ on a scheme X. Let denote by $sigma: G times_S X to X$ an action of a group scheme $G$ on $X$ . Then a $O_X$-module $F$ is called equivariant if there exist in isomorphism $phi: sigma^* F simeq p_2^*F$ of $mathcalO_G times_S X$ and additionally the "cocycle" condition $p_23^* phi circ (1_G times sigma)^* phi = (m times 1_X)^* phi$ is satisfied where $p_23, 1_G times sigma, m times 1_X$ a maps between $G times G times X$ and $G times X$.



      My simple question is what is a pullback of a sheaf morphsim as occuring in the cocycle condition concretely? Namely when $phi: F to G$ is a morphism on sheaves on $X$ and $f: Y to X$ is a morphism of schemes how is the pullback $f^*phi$ defined?



      Is it established by following comutative diagram?



      $$
      requireAMScd
      beginCD
      F @>phi >> G \
      @VVV @VVV \
      f^*F @>f^*phi>>f^*G
      endCD
      $$



      what are the vertical maps? locally $f^*F$ has the shape $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$. what bothers me is how can I obtain the arrow $F to O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$? as a side note: is the approach by the diagram above correct at all?







      algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 21 at 15:11









      KarlPeterKarlPeter

      6311316




      6311316




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          The existence of the morphism $f^*phi$ follows from functoriality of $f^-1$. Once you have a morphism $f^-1phi$, you can tensor with $mathcalO_Y$ to get $f^*phi$.



          Also note that $f^*mathcalF$ is exactly $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$ (not only locally).



          Thus it doesn't really make sense to speak of a morphism of sheaves $mathcalFto f^*mathcalF$ as the former is a sheaf on $X$ while the latter is a sheaf on $ Y$.
          But there is a natural morphism $mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (which is the unit of the adjunction of $f^*$ and $f_*$).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            yes your answer definitely answers my question but besides I have another question concerning the unit map $u: mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (resp the corresponding counit map $c: mathcalG to f_*f^*mathcalG$) you have mentioned in the answer. Do you know a nice reference where is rigorously treated the question when $u$ or $c$ are isomorphisms? I know some well known sufficient criterions like for $c$ (when $f$ being an immersion) or for $u$ (when $f$ being projective with connected fibers). But these two exampled criterions seem to be a bit "scattered".
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12











          • $begingroup$
            Is there a more deeper/ more intuitive approach to understand when $c$ or $u$ are isomorphisms? Is there maybe a geometric meaning in some simple cases? For example when we consider $F,G$ as quasi coherent over affine schemes? Then this reduces to statements about modules. Do we in these cases have a deeper understanding when $c,u$ are isomorphisms?
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          );
          );
          , "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function()
          var channelOptions =
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          ;
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
          createEditor();
          );

          else
          createEditor();

          );

          function createEditor()
          StackExchange.prepareEditor(
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader:
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          ,
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          );



          );













          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3156942%2fequivariant-sheaf%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          The existence of the morphism $f^*phi$ follows from functoriality of $f^-1$. Once you have a morphism $f^-1phi$, you can tensor with $mathcalO_Y$ to get $f^*phi$.



          Also note that $f^*mathcalF$ is exactly $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$ (not only locally).



          Thus it doesn't really make sense to speak of a morphism of sheaves $mathcalFto f^*mathcalF$ as the former is a sheaf on $X$ while the latter is a sheaf on $ Y$.
          But there is a natural morphism $mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (which is the unit of the adjunction of $f^*$ and $f_*$).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            yes your answer definitely answers my question but besides I have another question concerning the unit map $u: mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (resp the corresponding counit map $c: mathcalG to f_*f^*mathcalG$) you have mentioned in the answer. Do you know a nice reference where is rigorously treated the question when $u$ or $c$ are isomorphisms? I know some well known sufficient criterions like for $c$ (when $f$ being an immersion) or for $u$ (when $f$ being projective with connected fibers). But these two exampled criterions seem to be a bit "scattered".
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12











          • $begingroup$
            Is there a more deeper/ more intuitive approach to understand when $c$ or $u$ are isomorphisms? Is there maybe a geometric meaning in some simple cases? For example when we consider $F,G$ as quasi coherent over affine schemes? Then this reduces to statements about modules. Do we in these cases have a deeper understanding when $c,u$ are isomorphisms?
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12















          1












          $begingroup$

          The existence of the morphism $f^*phi$ follows from functoriality of $f^-1$. Once you have a morphism $f^-1phi$, you can tensor with $mathcalO_Y$ to get $f^*phi$.



          Also note that $f^*mathcalF$ is exactly $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$ (not only locally).



          Thus it doesn't really make sense to speak of a morphism of sheaves $mathcalFto f^*mathcalF$ as the former is a sheaf on $X$ while the latter is a sheaf on $ Y$.
          But there is a natural morphism $mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (which is the unit of the adjunction of $f^*$ and $f_*$).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            yes your answer definitely answers my question but besides I have another question concerning the unit map $u: mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (resp the corresponding counit map $c: mathcalG to f_*f^*mathcalG$) you have mentioned in the answer. Do you know a nice reference where is rigorously treated the question when $u$ or $c$ are isomorphisms? I know some well known sufficient criterions like for $c$ (when $f$ being an immersion) or for $u$ (when $f$ being projective with connected fibers). But these two exampled criterions seem to be a bit "scattered".
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12











          • $begingroup$
            Is there a more deeper/ more intuitive approach to understand when $c$ or $u$ are isomorphisms? Is there maybe a geometric meaning in some simple cases? For example when we consider $F,G$ as quasi coherent over affine schemes? Then this reduces to statements about modules. Do we in these cases have a deeper understanding when $c,u$ are isomorphisms?
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12













          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          The existence of the morphism $f^*phi$ follows from functoriality of $f^-1$. Once you have a morphism $f^-1phi$, you can tensor with $mathcalO_Y$ to get $f^*phi$.



          Also note that $f^*mathcalF$ is exactly $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$ (not only locally).



          Thus it doesn't really make sense to speak of a morphism of sheaves $mathcalFto f^*mathcalF$ as the former is a sheaf on $X$ while the latter is a sheaf on $ Y$.
          But there is a natural morphism $mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (which is the unit of the adjunction of $f^*$ and $f_*$).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The existence of the morphism $f^*phi$ follows from functoriality of $f^-1$. Once you have a morphism $f^-1phi$, you can tensor with $mathcalO_Y$ to get $f^*phi$.



          Also note that $f^*mathcalF$ is exactly $O_Y otimes_f^-1O_Xf^-1F$ (not only locally).



          Thus it doesn't really make sense to speak of a morphism of sheaves $mathcalFto f^*mathcalF$ as the former is a sheaf on $X$ while the latter is a sheaf on $ Y$.
          But there is a natural morphism $mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (which is the unit of the adjunction of $f^*$ and $f_*$).







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 21 at 21:10









          NotoneNotone

          8181413




          8181413











          • $begingroup$
            yes your answer definitely answers my question but besides I have another question concerning the unit map $u: mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (resp the corresponding counit map $c: mathcalG to f_*f^*mathcalG$) you have mentioned in the answer. Do you know a nice reference where is rigorously treated the question when $u$ or $c$ are isomorphisms? I know some well known sufficient criterions like for $c$ (when $f$ being an immersion) or for $u$ (when $f$ being projective with connected fibers). But these two exampled criterions seem to be a bit "scattered".
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12











          • $begingroup$
            Is there a more deeper/ more intuitive approach to understand when $c$ or $u$ are isomorphisms? Is there maybe a geometric meaning in some simple cases? For example when we consider $F,G$ as quasi coherent over affine schemes? Then this reduces to statements about modules. Do we in these cases have a deeper understanding when $c,u$ are isomorphisms?
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12
















          • $begingroup$
            yes your answer definitely answers my question but besides I have another question concerning the unit map $u: mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (resp the corresponding counit map $c: mathcalG to f_*f^*mathcalG$) you have mentioned in the answer. Do you know a nice reference where is rigorously treated the question when $u$ or $c$ are isomorphisms? I know some well known sufficient criterions like for $c$ (when $f$ being an immersion) or for $u$ (when $f$ being projective with connected fibers). But these two exampled criterions seem to be a bit "scattered".
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12











          • $begingroup$
            Is there a more deeper/ more intuitive approach to understand when $c$ or $u$ are isomorphisms? Is there maybe a geometric meaning in some simple cases? For example when we consider $F,G$ as quasi coherent over affine schemes? Then this reduces to statements about modules. Do we in these cases have a deeper understanding when $c,u$ are isomorphisms?
            $endgroup$
            – KarlPeter
            Mar 21 at 22:12















          $begingroup$
          yes your answer definitely answers my question but besides I have another question concerning the unit map $u: mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (resp the corresponding counit map $c: mathcalG to f_*f^*mathcalG$) you have mentioned in the answer. Do you know a nice reference where is rigorously treated the question when $u$ or $c$ are isomorphisms? I know some well known sufficient criterions like for $c$ (when $f$ being an immersion) or for $u$ (when $f$ being projective with connected fibers). But these two exampled criterions seem to be a bit "scattered".
          $endgroup$
          – KarlPeter
          Mar 21 at 22:12





          $begingroup$
          yes your answer definitely answers my question but besides I have another question concerning the unit map $u: mathcalFto f_*f^*mathcalF$ (resp the corresponding counit map $c: mathcalG to f_*f^*mathcalG$) you have mentioned in the answer. Do you know a nice reference where is rigorously treated the question when $u$ or $c$ are isomorphisms? I know some well known sufficient criterions like for $c$ (when $f$ being an immersion) or for $u$ (when $f$ being projective with connected fibers). But these two exampled criterions seem to be a bit "scattered".
          $endgroup$
          – KarlPeter
          Mar 21 at 22:12













          $begingroup$
          Is there a more deeper/ more intuitive approach to understand when $c$ or $u$ are isomorphisms? Is there maybe a geometric meaning in some simple cases? For example when we consider $F,G$ as quasi coherent over affine schemes? Then this reduces to statements about modules. Do we in these cases have a deeper understanding when $c,u$ are isomorphisms?
          $endgroup$
          – KarlPeter
          Mar 21 at 22:12




          $begingroup$
          Is there a more deeper/ more intuitive approach to understand when $c$ or $u$ are isomorphisms? Is there maybe a geometric meaning in some simple cases? For example when we consider $F,G$ as quasi coherent over affine schemes? Then this reduces to statements about modules. Do we in these cases have a deeper understanding when $c,u$ are isomorphisms?
          $endgroup$
          – KarlPeter
          Mar 21 at 22:12

















          draft saved

          draft discarded
















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid


          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3156942%2fequivariant-sheaf%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Lowndes Grove History Architecture References Navigation menu32°48′6″N 79°57′58″W / 32.80167°N 79.96611°W / 32.80167; -79.9661132°48′6″N 79°57′58″W / 32.80167°N 79.96611°W / 32.80167; -79.9661178002500"National Register Information System"Historic houses of South Carolina"Lowndes Grove""+32° 48' 6.00", −79° 57' 58.00""Lowndes Grove, Charleston County (260 St. Margaret St., Charleston)""Lowndes Grove"The Charleston ExpositionIt Happened in South Carolina"Lowndes Grove (House), Saint Margaret Street & Sixth Avenue, Charleston, Charleston County, SC(Photographs)"Plantations of the Carolina Low Countrye

          random experiment with two different functions on unit interval Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Random variable and probability space notionsRandom Walk with EdgesFinding functions where the increase over a random interval is Poisson distributedNumber of days until dayCan an observed event in fact be of zero probability?Unit random processmodels of coins and uniform distributionHow to get the number of successes given $n$ trials , probability $P$ and a random variable $X$Absorbing Markov chain in a computer. Is “almost every” turned into always convergence in computer executions?Stopped random walk is not uniformly integrable

          How should I support this large drywall patch? Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?How do I cover large gaps in drywall?How do I keep drywall around a patch from crumbling?Can I glue a second layer of drywall?How to patch long strip on drywall?Large drywall patch: how to avoid bulging seams?Drywall Mesh Patch vs. Bulge? To remove or not to remove?How to fix this drywall job?Prep drywall before backsplashWhat's the best way to fix this horrible drywall patch job?Drywall patching using 3M Patch Plus Primer