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Strange question about exponents


Basic math questionQuestion about the graph of the square root functionHint to show $tanh(z)=fracsinh(2x)+isin(2y)cosh(2x)+cos(2y)$?Algebra Fraction Problem - VariableA bowler has averaged 164 for the first 21 games of a 90-game season.Find $limlimits_xto 0 fracsqrt 1+x - sqrt 1-xsqrt[3] 1+x - sqrt[3] 1-x$Question about Properties of ExponentsEvaluating $lim _tto inftyfrac1-fracsqrttsqrtt+12-fracsqrt4t:+:1sqrtt+2$Help with function question $f(2x + 1) = 2f(x) + 1$How to solve this simple Algebraic equation? (Wolfram & SymboLab both stumped…)













1












$begingroup$


I've been stumped for a while trying to figure out the flaw in this logic. Consider some positive, real x. Then



$$e^ix = e^2pi ifracx2pi = (e^2pi i)^fracx2pi = 1^fracx2pi = 1$$



I've felt like an idiot for hours. What am I missing?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Perhaps an analogy would be something like $(-1)^x = (-1)^2fracx2 = left[(-1)^2right]^fracx2 = 1^fracx2 = 1.$ I've simply written essentially the same string of equalities you've written using $e^pi i$ in place of $e^i.$
    $endgroup$
    – Dave L. Renfro
    Mar 13 at 9:06















1












$begingroup$


I've been stumped for a while trying to figure out the flaw in this logic. Consider some positive, real x. Then



$$e^ix = e^2pi ifracx2pi = (e^2pi i)^fracx2pi = 1^fracx2pi = 1$$



I've felt like an idiot for hours. What am I missing?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Perhaps an analogy would be something like $(-1)^x = (-1)^2fracx2 = left[(-1)^2right]^fracx2 = 1^fracx2 = 1.$ I've simply written essentially the same string of equalities you've written using $e^pi i$ in place of $e^i.$
    $endgroup$
    – Dave L. Renfro
    Mar 13 at 9:06













1












1








1





$begingroup$


I've been stumped for a while trying to figure out the flaw in this logic. Consider some positive, real x. Then



$$e^ix = e^2pi ifracx2pi = (e^2pi i)^fracx2pi = 1^fracx2pi = 1$$



I've felt like an idiot for hours. What am I missing?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I've been stumped for a while trying to figure out the flaw in this logic. Consider some positive, real x. Then



$$e^ix = e^2pi ifracx2pi = (e^2pi i)^fracx2pi = 1^fracx2pi = 1$$



I've felt like an idiot for hours. What am I missing?







algebra-precalculus






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Mar 13 at 7:46









louie mcconnelllouie mcconnell

1,4881824




1,4881824











  • $begingroup$
    Perhaps an analogy would be something like $(-1)^x = (-1)^2fracx2 = left[(-1)^2right]^fracx2 = 1^fracx2 = 1.$ I've simply written essentially the same string of equalities you've written using $e^pi i$ in place of $e^i.$
    $endgroup$
    – Dave L. Renfro
    Mar 13 at 9:06
















  • $begingroup$
    Perhaps an analogy would be something like $(-1)^x = (-1)^2fracx2 = left[(-1)^2right]^fracx2 = 1^fracx2 = 1.$ I've simply written essentially the same string of equalities you've written using $e^pi i$ in place of $e^i.$
    $endgroup$
    – Dave L. Renfro
    Mar 13 at 9:06















$begingroup$
Perhaps an analogy would be something like $(-1)^x = (-1)^2fracx2 = left[(-1)^2right]^fracx2 = 1^fracx2 = 1.$ I've simply written essentially the same string of equalities you've written using $e^pi i$ in place of $e^i.$
$endgroup$
– Dave L. Renfro
Mar 13 at 9:06




$begingroup$
Perhaps an analogy would be something like $(-1)^x = (-1)^2fracx2 = left[(-1)^2right]^fracx2 = 1^fracx2 = 1.$ I've simply written essentially the same string of equalities you've written using $e^pi i$ in place of $e^i.$
$endgroup$
– Dave L. Renfro
Mar 13 at 9:06










1 Answer
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0












$begingroup$

$z to z^frac x 2pi$ is a mutivalued function and just one of its values for $z=e^2pi i$ is $e^2pi ifrac x 2pi$. So you cannot conclude that $e^ix=1$.



To understand exactly what is happening you have to get familiar with logarithms in the complex plane.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    0












    $begingroup$

    $z to z^frac x 2pi$ is a mutivalued function and just one of its values for $z=e^2pi i$ is $e^2pi ifrac x 2pi$. So you cannot conclude that $e^ix=1$.



    To understand exactly what is happening you have to get familiar with logarithms in the complex plane.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      0












      $begingroup$

      $z to z^frac x 2pi$ is a mutivalued function and just one of its values for $z=e^2pi i$ is $e^2pi ifrac x 2pi$. So you cannot conclude that $e^ix=1$.



      To understand exactly what is happening you have to get familiar with logarithms in the complex plane.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        $z to z^frac x 2pi$ is a mutivalued function and just one of its values for $z=e^2pi i$ is $e^2pi ifrac x 2pi$. So you cannot conclude that $e^ix=1$.



        To understand exactly what is happening you have to get familiar with logarithms in the complex plane.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        $z to z^frac x 2pi$ is a mutivalued function and just one of its values for $z=e^2pi i$ is $e^2pi ifrac x 2pi$. So you cannot conclude that $e^ix=1$.



        To understand exactly what is happening you have to get familiar with logarithms in the complex plane.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Mar 13 at 7:51









        Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

        68.1k53068




        68.1k53068



























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