Oder-Spree Contents Geography History Demography Coat of arms Towns and municipalities References External links Navigation menulandkreis-oder-spree.de"Bevölkerung im Land Brandenburg nach amtsfreien Gemeinden, Ämtern und Gemeinden 31. Dezember 2017 (Fortgeschriebene amtliche Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011)"Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia CommonsOfficial websiteWebsite BeeskowWebsite EisenhüttenstadtWebsite FürstenwaldeWebsite Schöneichee52°13′N 14°17′E / 52.217°N 14.283°E / 52.217; 14.2834336523-1133323872133323872

Brandenburg an der HavelCottbusFrankfurt (Oder)Potsdam


Districts of BrandenburgOder-Spree


BrandenburgGermanyMärkisch-OderlandFrankfurt (Oder)PolandSpree-NeißeDahme-SpreewaldBundeslandBerlinSpreeOderCensus in GermanyBrandenburgBertelsmann FoundationBeeskowFürstenwalde (Spree)Brieskow-FinkenheerdNeuzelleOdervorlandScharmützelseeSchlaubetalSpreenhagen




District in Brandenburg, Germany





















Oder-Spree
District
Brandenburg LOS.svg
CountryGermany
StateBrandenburg
CapitalBeeskow
Area

 • Total2,242 km2 (866 sq mi)
Population
(31 December 2017)[1]

 • Total178,347
 • Density80/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationLOS
Websitelandkreis-oder-spree.de

Oder-Spree is a Kreis (district) in the eastern part of Brandenburg, Germany. Neighboring are (from north clockwise) the district Märkisch-Oderland, the district-free city Frankfurt (Oder), Poland, the districts Spree-Neiße and Dahme-Spreewald, and the Bundesland Berlin.




Contents





  • 1 Geography


  • 2 History


  • 3 Demography


  • 4 Coat of arms


  • 5 Towns and municipalities


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links




Geography


The district is named after the two major rivers in the district - the Spree river forms a large bend within the district; the Oder river constitutes the eastern border.



History


The district was created in 1993 by merging the districts Eisenhüttenstadt, Beeskow and Fürstenwalde, and the district-free city Eisenhüttenstadt.



Demography





  • Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state)







  • Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Projection by the Brandenburg state for 2005-2030 (yellow line); Projection by the Brandenburg state for 2014-2030 (red line); Projection by the Bertelsmann Foundation for 2012-2030 (green line)







Landkreis Oder-Spree: Population development
within the current boundaries (2017)[2]













































YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 87,934—    
1890 94,469+0.48%
1910 115,555+1.01%
1925 128,292+0.70%
1933 141,635+1.24%
1939 151,802+1.16%
1946 158,490+0.62%
1950 166,492+1.24%
1964 183,110+0.68%
1971 191,619+0.65%
1981 195,164+0.18%
1985 194,810−0.05%
1989 197,478+0.34%
1990 193,753−1.89%













































YearPop.±% p.a.
1991 190,103−1.88%
1992 186,878−1.70%
1993 187,827+0.51%
1994 188,986+0.62%
1995 190,839+0.98%
1996 193,006+1.14%
1997 195,032+1.05%
1998 196,655+0.83%
1999 196,784+0.07%
2000 196,453−0.17%
2001 195,670−0.40%
2002 194,169−0.77%
2003 193,062−0.57%
2004 192,001−0.55%










































YearPop.±% p.a.
2005 190,728−0.66%
2006 189,185−0.81%
2007 188,035−0.61%
2008 186,542−0.79%
2009 185,062−0.79%
2010 183,859−0.65%
2011 177,764−3.32%
2012 177,047−0.40%
2013 176,850−0.11%
2014 177,823+0.55%
2015 182,397+2.57%
2016 178,849−1.95%
2017 178,347−0.28%


Coat of arms





Coat of arms		The coat of arms shows symbols for the three former districts which make up the district. In the top left quarter is the coat of arms of the Bishops of Lebus, who had their seat in Fürstenwalde. The second quarter shows the checkered bar of the Cistercian Order as the symbol of the Abbey of Neuzelle, who until 1817 owned most of the territory which later became the district Eisenhüttenstadt. The two quarters in the bottom symbolize the former district Beeskow. The three knives in the left are the symbol of the Lords of Strehla, the deer antler the symbol of the Lords of Biberstein, who in 1317 succeeded the Lords of Strehla as the Lords of Beeskow and Storkow.


Towns and municipalities


The capital of the district is Beeskow, but Fürstenwalde (Spree) is the biggest town, with a population of 31,000 people.








Amt-free towns

Ämter


  1. Beeskow

  2. Eisenhüttenstadt

  3. Erkner

  4. Friedland

  5. Fürstenwalde

  6. Storkow


Amt-free municipalities


  1. Grünheide

  2. Rietz-Neuendorf

  3. Schöneiche

  4. Steinhöfel

  5. Tauche

  6. Woltersdorf


1. Brieskow-Finkenheerd



  1. Brieskow-Finkenheerd1

  2. Groß Lindow

  3. Vogelsang

  4. Wiesenau

  5. Ziltendorf

2. Neuzelle


  1. Lawitz

  2. Neißemünde


  3. Neuzelle1

3. Odervorland


  1. Berkenbrück


  2. Briesen1

  3. Jacobsdorf


4. Scharmützelsee



  1. Bad Saarow1

  2. Diensdorf-Radlow

  3. Langewahl

  4. Reichenwalde

  5. Wendisch Rietz

5. Schlaubetal


  1. Grunow-Dammendorf

  2. Mixdorf


  3. Müllrose1, 2

  4. Ragow-Merz

  5. Schlaubetal

  6. Siehdichum

6. Spreenhagen


  1. Gosen-Neu Zittau

  2. Rauen


  3. Spreenhagen1


1seat of the Amt; 2town


References




  1. ^ "Bevölkerung im Land Brandenburg nach amtsfreien Gemeinden, Ämtern und Gemeinden 31. Dezember 2017 (Fortgeschriebene amtliche Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011)". Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons




External links





  • Official website (German)


  • Website Beeskow (German)


  • Website Eisenhüttenstadt (German)


  • Website Fürstenwalde (German)


  • Website Schöneiche (English)


Coordinates: 52°13′N 14°17′E / 52.217°N 14.283°E / 52.217; 14.283









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