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Monotonicty of the trace on Sobolev spaces.


When is it true that the Sobolev trace of a positive a.e. function is positive a.e?Sobolev inequality in $W_0^1,p$How to prove that $(u-v)^+in W_0^1,2(Omega)$, if $uin W_0^1,2(Omega)$, $vgeq 0$.About the image of the trace operator for Sobolev spaces.Are all functions in the Sobolev space $W_0^1,2(Omega)$ continuous and bounded?This Sobolev function is continuous?Negative index Sobolev spaces, propertiesCan I conclude that this Sobolev function is Lipschitz?Coincidence of a weak limit and a uniform limit in Sobolev spacesmaximum of trace operator and 0Compact Imbedding on weighted Sobolev Spaces













2












$begingroup$



Let $Omega subseteq mathbbR^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and suppose $uin W_0^1,p(Omega)$. If $vin W^1,p(Omega)$ satisfies $lvert v rvert leq lvert u rvert$ in all of $Omega$, can we conclude that $vin W_0^1,p(Omega)$.




Clearly, the statement is true if we assume that $u$ and $v$ are continuous up to the boundary of $Omega$. More generally, the statement "feels" true and almost intuitive, but I have no idea how to solve or approach the problem.



Thanks in advance for any idea or references about this problem!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    2












    $begingroup$



    Let $Omega subseteq mathbbR^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and suppose $uin W_0^1,p(Omega)$. If $vin W^1,p(Omega)$ satisfies $lvert v rvert leq lvert u rvert$ in all of $Omega$, can we conclude that $vin W_0^1,p(Omega)$.




    Clearly, the statement is true if we assume that $u$ and $v$ are continuous up to the boundary of $Omega$. More generally, the statement "feels" true and almost intuitive, but I have no idea how to solve or approach the problem.



    Thanks in advance for any idea or references about this problem!










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      2












      2








      2


      3



      $begingroup$



      Let $Omega subseteq mathbbR^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and suppose $uin W_0^1,p(Omega)$. If $vin W^1,p(Omega)$ satisfies $lvert v rvert leq lvert u rvert$ in all of $Omega$, can we conclude that $vin W_0^1,p(Omega)$.




      Clearly, the statement is true if we assume that $u$ and $v$ are continuous up to the boundary of $Omega$. More generally, the statement "feels" true and almost intuitive, but I have no idea how to solve or approach the problem.



      Thanks in advance for any idea or references about this problem!










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Let $Omega subseteq mathbbR^n$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and suppose $uin W_0^1,p(Omega)$. If $vin W^1,p(Omega)$ satisfies $lvert v rvert leq lvert u rvert$ in all of $Omega$, can we conclude that $vin W_0^1,p(Omega)$.




      Clearly, the statement is true if we assume that $u$ and $v$ are continuous up to the boundary of $Omega$. More generally, the statement "feels" true and almost intuitive, but I have no idea how to solve or approach the problem.



      Thanks in advance for any idea or references about this problem!







      real-analysis functional-analysis sobolev-spaces trace






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited 2 days ago







      Quoka

















      asked Mar 6 at 3:14









      QuokaQuoka

      1,331313




      1,331313




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          5












          $begingroup$

          Firstly, we will use that there for $ugeq0Rightarrow tr(u)geq0$. See here
          for ideas on a proof.



          Secondly, we will use that for $uin W^1,p$ also $u^+=max(0,u)in W^1,p$ and similarly $u^-=min(0,u)in W^1,p$.



          Thirdly, we will use the trace Operator which is a continuous linear Operator from $W^1,pto L^p$ which allows the following identification $W^1,p_0=uin W^1,p$.



          Now, we start by splitting the functions into
          $$
          u=u^++u^-\
          v=v^++v^-\
          |v|leq|u|Leftrightarrow v^+leq u^+wedge u^-leq v^-
          $$



          Now since
          $$0leq tr(u^+-v^+)=tr(u^+)-tr(v^+)=-tr(v^+)leq0$$
          and
          $$0leq tr(v^--u^-)=tr(v^-)-tr(u^-)=tr(v^-)leq0$$
          we can deduct that
          $$tr(u)=tr(u^++u^-)=tr(u^+)+tr(u^-)=0$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












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            1 Answer
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            active

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            5












            $begingroup$

            Firstly, we will use that there for $ugeq0Rightarrow tr(u)geq0$. See here
            for ideas on a proof.



            Secondly, we will use that for $uin W^1,p$ also $u^+=max(0,u)in W^1,p$ and similarly $u^-=min(0,u)in W^1,p$.



            Thirdly, we will use the trace Operator which is a continuous linear Operator from $W^1,pto L^p$ which allows the following identification $W^1,p_0=uin W^1,p$.



            Now, we start by splitting the functions into
            $$
            u=u^++u^-\
            v=v^++v^-\
            |v|leq|u|Leftrightarrow v^+leq u^+wedge u^-leq v^-
            $$



            Now since
            $$0leq tr(u^+-v^+)=tr(u^+)-tr(v^+)=-tr(v^+)leq0$$
            and
            $$0leq tr(v^--u^-)=tr(v^-)-tr(u^-)=tr(v^-)leq0$$
            we can deduct that
            $$tr(u)=tr(u^++u^-)=tr(u^+)+tr(u^-)=0$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              5












              $begingroup$

              Firstly, we will use that there for $ugeq0Rightarrow tr(u)geq0$. See here
              for ideas on a proof.



              Secondly, we will use that for $uin W^1,p$ also $u^+=max(0,u)in W^1,p$ and similarly $u^-=min(0,u)in W^1,p$.



              Thirdly, we will use the trace Operator which is a continuous linear Operator from $W^1,pto L^p$ which allows the following identification $W^1,p_0=uin W^1,p$.



              Now, we start by splitting the functions into
              $$
              u=u^++u^-\
              v=v^++v^-\
              |v|leq|u|Leftrightarrow v^+leq u^+wedge u^-leq v^-
              $$



              Now since
              $$0leq tr(u^+-v^+)=tr(u^+)-tr(v^+)=-tr(v^+)leq0$$
              and
              $$0leq tr(v^--u^-)=tr(v^-)-tr(u^-)=tr(v^-)leq0$$
              we can deduct that
              $$tr(u)=tr(u^++u^-)=tr(u^+)+tr(u^-)=0$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                5












                5








                5





                $begingroup$

                Firstly, we will use that there for $ugeq0Rightarrow tr(u)geq0$. See here
                for ideas on a proof.



                Secondly, we will use that for $uin W^1,p$ also $u^+=max(0,u)in W^1,p$ and similarly $u^-=min(0,u)in W^1,p$.



                Thirdly, we will use the trace Operator which is a continuous linear Operator from $W^1,pto L^p$ which allows the following identification $W^1,p_0=uin W^1,p$.



                Now, we start by splitting the functions into
                $$
                u=u^++u^-\
                v=v^++v^-\
                |v|leq|u|Leftrightarrow v^+leq u^+wedge u^-leq v^-
                $$



                Now since
                $$0leq tr(u^+-v^+)=tr(u^+)-tr(v^+)=-tr(v^+)leq0$$
                and
                $$0leq tr(v^--u^-)=tr(v^-)-tr(u^-)=tr(v^-)leq0$$
                we can deduct that
                $$tr(u)=tr(u^++u^-)=tr(u^+)+tr(u^-)=0$$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Firstly, we will use that there for $ugeq0Rightarrow tr(u)geq0$. See here
                for ideas on a proof.



                Secondly, we will use that for $uin W^1,p$ also $u^+=max(0,u)in W^1,p$ and similarly $u^-=min(0,u)in W^1,p$.



                Thirdly, we will use the trace Operator which is a continuous linear Operator from $W^1,pto L^p$ which allows the following identification $W^1,p_0=uin W^1,p$.



                Now, we start by splitting the functions into
                $$
                u=u^++u^-\
                v=v^++v^-\
                |v|leq|u|Leftrightarrow v^+leq u^+wedge u^-leq v^-
                $$



                Now since
                $$0leq tr(u^+-v^+)=tr(u^+)-tr(v^+)=-tr(v^+)leq0$$
                and
                $$0leq tr(v^--u^-)=tr(v^-)-tr(u^-)=tr(v^-)leq0$$
                we can deduct that
                $$tr(u)=tr(u^++u^-)=tr(u^+)+tr(u^-)=0$$







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 6 at 7:27









                maxmilgrammaxmilgram

                7607




                7607



























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