Show that $max$ function on $mathbb R^n$ is convexShow strict convexity of expectation of the max of a linear functionThe mapping of a cost vector to the set of solutions of the respective LP is concaveProof that a coordinate-wise convex function is convex?If $(nabla f(x)-nabla f(y))cdot(x-y)geq m(x-y)cdot(x-y)$, why is $f$ convex?convexity of matrix “soft-max” (log trace of matrix exponential)function induced by optimizationShow that a funcction is convex using epigraphsIs this function strongly convex? or could I find a value space to make this function strongly convex?Why log-of-sum-of-exponentials $f(x)=logleft(sumlimits_i=1^n e^ x_iright)$ is a convex function for $x in R^n$Proving a function is convex if its epigraph is convex.Convex function's monotonicity?Prove convexity of set with triangular inequality

What historical events would have to change in order to make 19th century "steampunk" technology possible?

Can I hook these wires up to find the connection to a dead outlet?

Mathematica command that allows it to read my intentions

How to compactly explain secondary and tertiary characters without resorting to stereotypes?

Can compressed videos be decoded back to their uncompresed original format?

Different meanings of こわい

Where would I need my direct neural interface to be implanted?

In the UK, is it possible to get a referendum by a court decision?

Machine learning testing data

What are the G forces leaving Earth orbit?

how do we prove that a sum of two periods is still a period?

My ex-girlfriend uses my Apple ID to log in to her iPad. Do I have to give her my Apple ID password to reset it?

How to Prove P(a) → ∀x(P(x) ∨ ¬(x = a)) using Natural Deduction

files created then deleted at every second in tmp directory

How does a dynamic QR code work?

What Exploit Are These User Agents Trying to Use?

How seriously should I take size and weight limits of hand luggage?

Can someone clarify Hamming's notion of important problems in relation to modern academia?

Is it possible to map the firing of neurons in the human brain so as to stimulate artificial memories in someone else?

How badly should I try to prevent a user from XSSing themselves?

Rotate ASCII Art by 45 Degrees

How to show a landlord what we have in savings?

Was the Stack Exchange "Happy April Fools" page fitting with the '90's code?

How obscure is the use of 令 in 令和?



Show that $max$ function on $mathbb R^n$ is convex


Show strict convexity of expectation of the max of a linear functionThe mapping of a cost vector to the set of solutions of the respective LP is concaveProof that a coordinate-wise convex function is convex?If $(nabla f(x)-nabla f(y))cdot(x-y)geq m(x-y)cdot(x-y)$, why is $f$ convex?convexity of matrix “soft-max” (log trace of matrix exponential)function induced by optimizationShow that a funcction is convex using epigraphsIs this function strongly convex? or could I find a value space to make this function strongly convex?Why log-of-sum-of-exponentials $f(x)=logleft(sumlimits_i=1^n e^ x_iright)$ is a convex function for $x in R^n$Proving a function is convex if its epigraph is convex.Convex function's monotonicity?Prove convexity of set with triangular inequality













5












$begingroup$


I am reading the book Convex Optimization, and I don't understand why a $max$ function is convex.



The function is defined as:



$$f(x) = max(x_1, x_2, dots, x_n)$$



The book offers the proof shown below:




for $0 leq theta leq 1$



$$beginaligned f(theta x + (1 - theta)y) &= max_i left( theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i right)\ & leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i\ &= theta f(x) + (1 - theta)f(y) endaligned$$




However, I don't understand why the following inequality holds.



$$max_i (theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i) leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    5












    $begingroup$


    I am reading the book Convex Optimization, and I don't understand why a $max$ function is convex.



    The function is defined as:



    $$f(x) = max(x_1, x_2, dots, x_n)$$



    The book offers the proof shown below:




    for $0 leq theta leq 1$



    $$beginaligned f(theta x + (1 - theta)y) &= max_i left( theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i right)\ & leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i\ &= theta f(x) + (1 - theta)f(y) endaligned$$




    However, I don't understand why the following inequality holds.



    $$max_i (theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i) leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i$$










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      5












      5








      5


      1



      $begingroup$


      I am reading the book Convex Optimization, and I don't understand why a $max$ function is convex.



      The function is defined as:



      $$f(x) = max(x_1, x_2, dots, x_n)$$



      The book offers the proof shown below:




      for $0 leq theta leq 1$



      $$beginaligned f(theta x + (1 - theta)y) &= max_i left( theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i right)\ & leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i\ &= theta f(x) + (1 - theta)f(y) endaligned$$




      However, I don't understand why the following inequality holds.



      $$max_i (theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i) leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i$$










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I am reading the book Convex Optimization, and I don't understand why a $max$ function is convex.



      The function is defined as:



      $$f(x) = max(x_1, x_2, dots, x_n)$$



      The book offers the proof shown below:




      for $0 leq theta leq 1$



      $$beginaligned f(theta x + (1 - theta)y) &= max_i left( theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i right)\ & leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i\ &= theta f(x) + (1 - theta)f(y) endaligned$$




      However, I don't understand why the following inequality holds.



      $$max_i (theta x_i + (1 - theta)y_i) leq theta max_i x_i + (1 - theta)max_i y_i$$







      convex-analysis






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 20 at 17:43









      Rodrigo de Azevedo

      13.1k41960




      13.1k41960










      asked Sep 19 '17 at 3:31









      hklelhklel

      194110




      194110




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          10












          $begingroup$

          Fix $kin 1,ldots,n$. We have
          $$theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i$$
          because $x_k leq max_i x_i$, $y_k leq max_i y_i$, $theta geq 0$ and $1-theta geq 0$.



          Since the statement above is true for any $k$ we have:



          $$max_k [theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k]leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            );
            );
            , "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2435464%2fshow-that-max-function-on-mathbb-rn-is-convex%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            10












            $begingroup$

            Fix $kin 1,ldots,n$. We have
            $$theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i$$
            because $x_k leq max_i x_i$, $y_k leq max_i y_i$, $theta geq 0$ and $1-theta geq 0$.



            Since the statement above is true for any $k$ we have:



            $$max_k [theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k]leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i.$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              10












              $begingroup$

              Fix $kin 1,ldots,n$. We have
              $$theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i$$
              because $x_k leq max_i x_i$, $y_k leq max_i y_i$, $theta geq 0$ and $1-theta geq 0$.



              Since the statement above is true for any $k$ we have:



              $$max_k [theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k]leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i.$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                10












                10








                10





                $begingroup$

                Fix $kin 1,ldots,n$. We have
                $$theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i$$
                because $x_k leq max_i x_i$, $y_k leq max_i y_i$, $theta geq 0$ and $1-theta geq 0$.



                Since the statement above is true for any $k$ we have:



                $$max_k [theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k]leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i.$$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Fix $kin 1,ldots,n$. We have
                $$theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i$$
                because $x_k leq max_i x_i$, $y_k leq max_i y_i$, $theta geq 0$ and $1-theta geq 0$.



                Since the statement above is true for any $k$ we have:



                $$max_k [theta x_k + (1-theta)y_k]leq theta max_i x_i + (1-theta)max_i y_i.$$







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Sep 19 '17 at 3:53









                HugocitoHugocito

                1,84411320




                1,84411320



























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2435464%2fshow-that-max-function-on-mathbb-rn-is-convex%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Solar Wings Breeze Design and development Specifications (Breeze) References Navigation menu1368-485X"Hang glider: Breeze (Solar Wings)"e

                    Kathakali Contents Etymology and nomenclature History Repertoire Songs and musical instruments Traditional plays Styles: Sampradayam Training centers and awards Relationship to other dance forms See also Notes References External links Navigation menueThe Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-MSouth Asian Folklore: An EncyclopediaRoutledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and KnowledgeKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlayKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlayKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play10.1353/atj.2005.0004The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-MEncyclopedia of HinduismKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlaySonic Liturgy: Ritual and Music in Hindu Tradition"The Mirror of Gesture"Kathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play"Kathakali"Indian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceMedieval Indian Literature: An AnthologyThe Oxford Companion to Indian TheatreSouth Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia : Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri LankaThe Rise of Performance Studies: Rethinking Richard Schechner's Broad SpectrumIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceModern Asian Theatre and Performance 1900-2000Critical Theory and PerformanceBetween Theater and AnthropologyKathakali603847011Indian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceBetween Theater and AnthropologyBetween Theater and AnthropologyNambeesan Smaraka AwardsArchivedThe Cambridge Guide to TheatreRoutledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and KnowledgeThe Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: South Asia : the Indian subcontinentThe Ethos of Noh: Actors and Their Art10.2307/1145740By Means of Performance: Intercultural Studies of Theatre and Ritual10.1017/s204912550000100xReconceiving the Renaissance: A Critical ReaderPerformance TheoryListening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera10.2307/1146013Kathakali: The Art of the Non-WorldlyOn KathakaliKathakali, the dance theatreThe Kathakali Complex: Performance & StructureKathakali Dance-Drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play10.1093/obo/9780195399318-0071Drama and Ritual of Early Hinduism"In the Shadow of Hollywood Orientalism: Authentic East Indian Dancing"10.1080/08949460490274013Sanskrit Play Production in Ancient IndiaIndian Music: History and StructureBharata, the Nāṭyaśāstra233639306Table of Contents2238067286469807Dance In Indian Painting10.2307/32047833204783Kathakali Dance-Theatre: A Visual Narrative of Sacred Indian MimeIndian Classical Dance: The Renaissance and BeyondKathakali: an indigenous art-form of Keralaeee

                    Method to test if a number is a perfect power? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Detecting perfect squares faster than by extracting square rooteffective way to get the integer sequence A181392 from oeisA rarely mentioned fact about perfect powersHow many numbers such $n$ are there that $n<100,lfloorsqrtn rfloor mid n$Check perfect squareness by modulo division against multiple basesFor what pair of integers $(a,b)$ is $3^a + 7^b$ a perfect square.Do there exist any positive integers $n$ such that $lfloore^nrfloor$ is a perfect power? What is the probability that one exists?finding perfect power factors of an integerProve that the sequence contains a perfect square for any natural number $m $ in the domain of $f$ .Counting Perfect Powers