Operation Crooked Code References Navigation menuaccessed on 2009-10-01accessed on 2009-10-01

Crimes in ChicagoFBI operationsLaw enforcement operations in the United States


City of Chicago'sPatrick J. FitzgeraldJuliet SorensenFederal Bureau of InvestigationUnited States Postal Inspection ServicePatrick J. FitzgeraldChicagoDavid H. Hoffman




Operation Crooked Code is a federal investigation into the corruption surrounding the City of Chicago's Department of Building and Zoning. As of September 2009, Operation Crooked Code had resulted in charges against more than two dozen individuals, 13 of them city inspectors charged with bribery and bribery related crimes.[1] The investigated is spearheaded by Patrick J. Fitzgerald, the United States Attorney in Chicago, with lead prosecutors Assistant U.S. Attorneys Juliet Sorensen, April Perry and Christopher Hotaling.[2] As of September 2009, the investigation had netted 12 convictions.[3]


The Federal Bureau of Investigation, City of Chicago Inspector General's Office, and United States Postal Inspection Service participated in the investigation of the Zoning and Building Departments Bribery Case.[4] The evidence against the defendants includes recordings made by cooperating informants and a court-authorized wiretap on the developer Beny Garneata, who pleaded guilty and was sentenced to two years in prison in September 2009.[5][6] Cooperating informants include a city inspector and an expediter, who acted as a "bagman" for developers to pay bribes in exchange for approval of building projects.[7]


In announcing the arrests of 15 individuals as part of the Crooked Code investigation in May 2008, U.S. Attorney Patrick J. Fitzgerald said, "The picture painted by the criminal charges filed today shows sadly that the permit process in Chicago is governed by a separate set of rules for those who pay to corrupt the system. These charges also show that last year's arrests did not change the system enough. It didn't stop the bribery. It just changed how the bribery was done; they got sneakier. Today's charges put on notice everyone who would think about paying, receiving, arranging or delivering a bribe that they will be caught and, when they are, will face jail."[8]


The arrests and charges of the 15 defendants were announced by Patrick J. Fitzgerald, United States Attorney for the Northern District of Illinois; Thomas P. Brady, Postal Inspector-in-Charge of the U.S. Postal Inspection Service in Chicago; Robert D. Grant, Special Agent-in-Charge of the Chicago Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and David Hoffman, Inspector General for the City of Chicago.[9] The 15 defendants held positions including: property owners, developers, contractors, and seven city of Chicago inspectors. Nine were charged with one count of conspiracy to commit bribery while the remaining six defendants were charged with one count of bribery.[10] In seven of these cases, defendants solicited help from a cooperating witness. Through this witness, a longtime businessperson who takes permit applications and other construction issues to the city on behalf of homeowners and developers, defendants were able to pay or receive bribes without physically presenting themselves.


Former Chicago Inspector General David H. Hoffman said: "Taxpayers pay city inspectors to enforce the law. Instead, the city employees charged today used their position to help people violate the law. For thousands of dollars in bribes, they wrote false inspection reports and issued fraudulent certificates. Our building-safety and zoning laws become meaningless when corrupt city employees help real-estate developers break the laws." [11]



References



  1. ^ accessed on 2009-10-01


  2. ^ [1]


  3. ^ accessed on 2009-10-01


  4. ^ [2]


  5. ^ [3]


  6. ^ [4]


  7. ^ [5]


  8. ^ [6]


  9. ^ Fitzgerald, Patrick. Press release concerning Operation Crooked Code. City of Chicago Office of the Inspector General. May 22, 2008.


  10. ^ Fitzgerald, Patrick. Press release concerning Operation Crooked Code. City of Chicago Office of the Inspector General. May 22, 2008.


  11. ^ [7]







-

Popular posts from this blog

Solar Wings Breeze Design and development Specifications (Breeze) References Navigation menu1368-485X"Hang glider: Breeze (Solar Wings)"e

Ace MagicMainair BladeMainair RapierP&M ExplorerP&M GT450P&M PulsRPegasus QuantumPegasus QuikSolar Wings AceSolar Wings BreezeSolar Wings FeverSolar Wings RumourSolar Wings RushSolar Wings ScandalSolar Wings StormSolar Wings TyphoonSolar Wings Whisper Solar Wings aircraftHang gliders Britishhigh-winghang gliderSolar WingsManton, WiltshirealuminumDacroncable bracedkingpostaspect ratio Solar Wings Breeze Role Hang glider National origin United Kingdom Manufacturer Solar Wings Introduction 1996 Status Production completed Unit cost £2,038 (2004) The Solar Wings Breeze is a British high-wing, single-place, hang glider that was designed and produced by Solar Wings of Manton, Wiltshire starting in 1996. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied complete and ready-to-fly. [1] [2] Design and development The Breeze was designed as an easy to fly intermediate glider. It is made from aluminum tubing, with the double-surface wing covered in Dacron s...
Read more

Kathakali Contents Etymology and nomenclature History Repertoire Songs and musical instruments Traditional plays Styles: Sampradayam Training centers and awards Relationship to other dance forms See also Notes References External links Navigation menueThe Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-MSouth Asian Folklore: An EncyclopediaRoutledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and KnowledgeKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlayKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlayKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play10.1353/atj.2005.0004The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-MEncyclopedia of HinduismKathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to PlaySonic Liturgy: Ritual and Music in Hindu Tradition"The Mirror of Gesture"Kathakali Dance-drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play"Kathakali"Indian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceMedieval Indian Literature: An AnthologyThe Oxford Companion to Indian TheatreSouth Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia : Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri LankaThe Rise of Performance Studies: Rethinking Richard Schechner's Broad SpectrumIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceModern Asian Theatre and Performance 1900-2000Critical Theory and PerformanceBetween Theater and AnthropologyKathakali603847011Indian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceIndian Theatre: Traditions of PerformanceBetween Theater and AnthropologyBetween Theater and AnthropologyNambeesan Smaraka AwardsArchivedThe Cambridge Guide to TheatreRoutledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and KnowledgeThe Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: South Asia : the Indian subcontinentThe Ethos of Noh: Actors and Their Art10.2307/1145740By Means of Performance: Intercultural Studies of Theatre and Ritual10.1017/s204912550000100xReconceiving the Renaissance: A Critical ReaderPerformance TheoryListening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera10.2307/1146013Kathakali: The Art of the Non-WorldlyOn KathakaliKathakali, the dance theatreThe Kathakali Complex: Performance & StructureKathakali Dance-Drama: Where Gods and Demons Come to Play10.1093/obo/9780195399318-0071Drama and Ritual of Early Hinduism"In the Shadow of Hollywood Orientalism: Authentic East Indian Dancing"10.1080/08949460490274013Sanskrit Play Production in Ancient IndiaIndian Music: History and StructureBharata, the Nāṭyaśāstra233639306Table of Contents2238067286469807Dance In Indian Painting10.2307/32047833204783Kathakali Dance-Theatre: A Visual Narrative of Sacred Indian MimeIndian Classical Dance: The Renaissance and BeyondKathakali: an indigenous art-form of Keralaeee

Image
Parai AttamNatarajaTandavaRasa lilaLasyaBollywood song and danceHindi dance songsNautchAndhra PradeshAssamHimachal PradeshOdishaPunjabTamil NaduMizoramKerala KalamandalamKerala Lalitakala AcademyKerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy, ThrissurKerala Folklore AcademyKshetram vadyamKuzhal PattuMappila PaattuPanchari melamPanchavadyamPandi MelamParisha VadyamPulluvan PaattuSopanamThayambakaKerala mural paintingKalaripayattuSarpa KavuTharavadTemplatesPortalCategoryWikiProject KathakaliTheatre in IndiaArts of KeralaClassical theatre of india Malayalamclassical Indian danceMalayalamKeralaCEHindu templesPuranasNatya ShastraNatya ShastraBharataShivaMalayalamKeralaShivaKrishnaKrishnaJayadevaoperaticKrishnaVishnuRamaShivaSuryaYudhishthiraArjunaNalaRavanaDushasanaHiranyakashipuSitaHanumanGarudaHamsaGuṇaSamkhyaHindu philosophysign languagemudrasUnnayi VariyarplaywrightsNalaDamayantimusical modeChristianityMiguel de CervantesJohann Wolfgang von GoetheWilliam ShakespeareGurukulTravancorePalakkadBrahmi...
Read more

Method to test if a number is a perfect power? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Detecting perfect squares faster than by extracting square rooteffective way to get the integer sequence A181392 from oeisA rarely mentioned fact about perfect powersHow many numbers such $n$ are there that $n<100,lfloorsqrtn rfloor mid n$Check perfect squareness by modulo division against multiple basesFor what pair of integers $(a,b)$ is $3^a + 7^b$ a perfect square.Do there exist any positive integers $n$ such that $lfloore^nrfloor$ is a perfect power? What is the probability that one exists?finding perfect power factors of an integerProve that the sequence contains a perfect square for any natural number $m $ in the domain of $f$ .Counting Perfect Powers

Image
Proof of work - 51% attack Would it be possible to dictate a bech32 address as a list of English words? How do I find out the mythology and history of my Fortress? Sentence order: Where to put もう Is there any word for a place full of confusion? Do wooden building fires get hotter than 600°C? What does it mean that physics no longer uses mechanical models to describe phenomena? Project Euler #1 in C++ How fail-safe is nr as stop bytes? Why does it sometimes sound good to play a grace note as a lead in to a note in a melody? How to draw/optimize this graph with tikz How much damage would a cupful of neutron star matter do to the Earth? What would you call this weird metallic apparatus that allows you to lift people? Importance of からだ in this sentence "Lost his faith in humanity in the trenches of Verdun" — last line of an SF story A term for a woman complaining about things/begging in a cute/childish way How to ...
Read more