Upper bound on the number of integer solutions to $y^p=x^2+2$, where $p$ is prime The Next CEO of Stack Overflowthe number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$What Legendre's Conjecture Implies About the Upper Bound For the Prime Gap Above Any Natural NumberTheorem: Odd positive integer N is a prime number if …the number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$Upper bound of the number of solutions of a diophantine equation.Proving the equation $m^2+m+1=n(16n^2-12n+3)$ has only two integer solutions.Find positive integer solutions of the Diophantine equation $x^4+py^4=z^2$.Upper bound to the number of solutions of the following Diophantine Equation.Find all integer solutions to the equation $x^2 − x = y^5 − y$.Is there an upper bound to the number of weight $2$ newforms for any level $N$?Showing that $x^2+5=y^3$ has no integer solutions.

Customer Requests (Sometimes) Drive Me Bonkers!

Why didn't Khan get resurrected in the Genesis Explosion?

How to use tikz in fbox?

Only print output after finding pattern

How to be diplomatic in refusing to write code that breaches the privacy of our users

How do scammers retract money, while you can’t?

How to write papers efficiently when English isn't my first language?

How did people program for Consoles with multiple CPUs?

How to Reset Passwords on Multiple Websites Easily?

I believe this to be a fraud - hired, then asked to cash check and send cash as Bitcoin

Implement the Thanos sorting algorithm

Science fiction (dystopian) short story set after WWIII

How do I go from 300 unfinished/half written blog posts, to published posts?

Should I tutor a student who I know has cheated on their homework?

When airplanes disconnect from a tanker during air to air refueling, why do they bank so sharply to the right?

Natural language into sentence logic

Why did we only see the N-1 starfighters in one film?

Why doesn't a table tennis ball float on the surface? How do we calculate buoyancy here?

What is the purpose of the Evocation wizard's Potent Cantrip feature?

How do I construct this japanese bowl?

How can I quit an app using Terminal?

How to get regions to plot as graphics

Shade part of a Venn diagram

Grabbing quick drinks



Upper bound on the number of integer solutions to $y^p=x^2+2$, where $p$ is prime



The Next CEO of Stack Overflowthe number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$What Legendre's Conjecture Implies About the Upper Bound For the Prime Gap Above Any Natural NumberTheorem: Odd positive integer N is a prime number if …the number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$Upper bound of the number of solutions of a diophantine equation.Proving the equation $m^2+m+1=n(16n^2-12n+3)$ has only two integer solutions.Find positive integer solutions of the Diophantine equation $x^4+py^4=z^2$.Upper bound to the number of solutions of the following Diophantine Equation.Find all integer solutions to the equation $x^2 − x = y^5 − y$.Is there an upper bound to the number of weight $2$ newforms for any level $N$?Showing that $x^2+5=y^3$ has no integer solutions.










1












$begingroup$


I need to find an upper bound on the number of solutions of the Diophantine equation $y^p=x^2+2$, where $p$ is prime.

I have previously considered the equation $y^3=x^2+2$ and proved its solutions are $(5,3)$ and $(-5,3)$ by factorizing it as $y^3=(x-sqrt-2)(x+sqrt-2)$ and showing that $(x-sqrt-2)$ and $(x+sqrt-2)$ are relatively prime by properties of the UFD $mathbbZ[sqrt-2]$ and then showing that $x+sqrt-2$ is a cube.

In the last stept, I have used the binomial theorem to find the solutions:

$x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^3$, where $a,b in mathbbZ$.

I think I need to do something similar for $y^p=x^2+2$. Obviously, I can show that $x+sqrt-2$ is a $p$th power and then use the binomial theorem to get:

$x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^p=sum_k=0^p binompk a^p-k (bsqrt-2)^k$.

How do I obtain an upper bound on the number of solutions of the equation from here?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    I need to find an upper bound on the number of solutions of the Diophantine equation $y^p=x^2+2$, where $p$ is prime.

    I have previously considered the equation $y^3=x^2+2$ and proved its solutions are $(5,3)$ and $(-5,3)$ by factorizing it as $y^3=(x-sqrt-2)(x+sqrt-2)$ and showing that $(x-sqrt-2)$ and $(x+sqrt-2)$ are relatively prime by properties of the UFD $mathbbZ[sqrt-2]$ and then showing that $x+sqrt-2$ is a cube.

    In the last stept, I have used the binomial theorem to find the solutions:

    $x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^3$, where $a,b in mathbbZ$.

    I think I need to do something similar for $y^p=x^2+2$. Obviously, I can show that $x+sqrt-2$ is a $p$th power and then use the binomial theorem to get:

    $x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^p=sum_k=0^p binompk a^p-k (bsqrt-2)^k$.

    How do I obtain an upper bound on the number of solutions of the equation from here?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I need to find an upper bound on the number of solutions of the Diophantine equation $y^p=x^2+2$, where $p$ is prime.

      I have previously considered the equation $y^3=x^2+2$ and proved its solutions are $(5,3)$ and $(-5,3)$ by factorizing it as $y^3=(x-sqrt-2)(x+sqrt-2)$ and showing that $(x-sqrt-2)$ and $(x+sqrt-2)$ are relatively prime by properties of the UFD $mathbbZ[sqrt-2]$ and then showing that $x+sqrt-2$ is a cube.

      In the last stept, I have used the binomial theorem to find the solutions:

      $x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^3$, where $a,b in mathbbZ$.

      I think I need to do something similar for $y^p=x^2+2$. Obviously, I can show that $x+sqrt-2$ is a $p$th power and then use the binomial theorem to get:

      $x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^p=sum_k=0^p binompk a^p-k (bsqrt-2)^k$.

      How do I obtain an upper bound on the number of solutions of the equation from here?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I need to find an upper bound on the number of solutions of the Diophantine equation $y^p=x^2+2$, where $p$ is prime.

      I have previously considered the equation $y^3=x^2+2$ and proved its solutions are $(5,3)$ and $(-5,3)$ by factorizing it as $y^3=(x-sqrt-2)(x+sqrt-2)$ and showing that $(x-sqrt-2)$ and $(x+sqrt-2)$ are relatively prime by properties of the UFD $mathbbZ[sqrt-2]$ and then showing that $x+sqrt-2$ is a cube.

      In the last stept, I have used the binomial theorem to find the solutions:

      $x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^3$, where $a,b in mathbbZ$.

      I think I need to do something similar for $y^p=x^2+2$. Obviously, I can show that $x+sqrt-2$ is a $p$th power and then use the binomial theorem to get:

      $x+sqrt-2=(a+bsqrt-2)^p=sum_k=0^p binompk a^p-k (bsqrt-2)^k$.

      How do I obtain an upper bound on the number of solutions of the equation from here?







      number-theory diophantine-equations






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 18 at 12:53









      vladr10vladr10

      423




      423




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          This has been discussed in the article here on the Diophantine equation
          $$
          y^n=x^2+c
          $$

          for a integers $n$ and $c$, so in particualr for $c=2$ and $n=p$ prime.
          Ljunggren [20] generalised Fermat’s result and proved that for
          $c = 2$ the equation has no solution other than $x = 5$.



          Other references on this site: the number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            );
            );
            , "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3152746%2fupper-bound-on-the-number-of-integer-solutions-to-yp-x22-where-p-is-prim%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3












            $begingroup$

            This has been discussed in the article here on the Diophantine equation
            $$
            y^n=x^2+c
            $$

            for a integers $n$ and $c$, so in particualr for $c=2$ and $n=p$ prime.
            Ljunggren [20] generalised Fermat’s result and proved that for
            $c = 2$ the equation has no solution other than $x = 5$.



            Other references on this site: the number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$

















              3












              $begingroup$

              This has been discussed in the article here on the Diophantine equation
              $$
              y^n=x^2+c
              $$

              for a integers $n$ and $c$, so in particualr for $c=2$ and $n=p$ prime.
              Ljunggren [20] generalised Fermat’s result and proved that for
              $c = 2$ the equation has no solution other than $x = 5$.



              Other references on this site: the number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$















                3












                3








                3





                $begingroup$

                This has been discussed in the article here on the Diophantine equation
                $$
                y^n=x^2+c
                $$

                for a integers $n$ and $c$, so in particualr for $c=2$ and $n=p$ prime.
                Ljunggren [20] generalised Fermat’s result and proved that for
                $c = 2$ the equation has no solution other than $x = 5$.



                Other references on this site: the number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                This has been discussed in the article here on the Diophantine equation
                $$
                y^n=x^2+c
                $$

                for a integers $n$ and $c$, so in particualr for $c=2$ and $n=p$ prime.
                Ljunggren [20] generalised Fermat’s result and proved that for
                $c = 2$ the equation has no solution other than $x = 5$.



                Other references on this site: the number of integer solutions to $y^p = x^2 +4$







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Mar 18 at 13:19

























                answered Mar 18 at 12:59









                Dietrich BurdeDietrich Burde

                81.5k648106




                81.5k648106



























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3152746%2fupper-bound-on-the-number-of-integer-solutions-to-yp-x22-where-p-is-prim%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    How should I support this large drywall patch? Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?How do I cover large gaps in drywall?How do I keep drywall around a patch from crumbling?Can I glue a second layer of drywall?How to patch long strip on drywall?Large drywall patch: how to avoid bulging seams?Drywall Mesh Patch vs. Bulge? To remove or not to remove?How to fix this drywall job?Prep drywall before backsplashWhat's the best way to fix this horrible drywall patch job?Drywall patching using 3M Patch Plus Primer

                    random experiment with two different functions on unit interval Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Random variable and probability space notionsRandom Walk with EdgesFinding functions where the increase over a random interval is Poisson distributedNumber of days until dayCan an observed event in fact be of zero probability?Unit random processmodels of coins and uniform distributionHow to get the number of successes given $n$ trials , probability $P$ and a random variable $X$Absorbing Markov chain in a computer. Is “almost every” turned into always convergence in computer executions?Stopped random walk is not uniformly integrable

                    Lowndes Grove History Architecture References Navigation menu32°48′6″N 79°57′58″W / 32.80167°N 79.96611°W / 32.80167; -79.9661132°48′6″N 79°57′58″W / 32.80167°N 79.96611°W / 32.80167; -79.9661178002500"National Register Information System"Historic houses of South Carolina"Lowndes Grove""+32° 48' 6.00", −79° 57' 58.00""Lowndes Grove, Charleston County (260 St. Margaret St., Charleston)""Lowndes Grove"The Charleston ExpositionIt Happened in South Carolina"Lowndes Grove (House), Saint Margaret Street & Sixth Avenue, Charleston, Charleston County, SC(Photographs)"Plantations of the Carolina Low Countrye