Find the side of the square.Right Triangles and AltitudesFind all positive integer solutions $(x,y,z)$ that satisfy $5^x cdot 7^y +4= 3^z$?Find the sum of the lengths of line segments $BD$ and $CE$To find two sides of a triangle when it is circumscribed a circlea square inscribed right triangleGiven medians of a right triangle, find the length of one side of the triangleHeron's formula when side lengths include radicalsHow to find a minimal path without using a differential equation?Finding the area of an isosceles triangle inscribed in a squareGiven two angles, exact location of $E$ and $F$ in a square $ABCD$ and diagonal $BD$ intersects $AE$ at $P$. What is the value of $angle PFC$?

Why Is Death Allowed In the Matrix?

Schwarzchild Radius of the Universe

declaring a variable twice in IIFE

Why was the small council so happy for Tyrion to become the Master of Coin?

Circuitry of TV splitters

I see my dog run

Can I interfere when another PC is about to be attacked?

Is it possible to make sharp wind that can cut stuff from afar?

Why is this code 6.5x slower with optimizations enabled?

Prevent a directory in /tmp from being deleted

least quadratic residue under GRH: an EXPLICIT bound

Modification to Chariots for Heavy Cavalry Analogue for 4-armed race

Draw simple lines in Inkscape

Why is "Reports" in sentence down without "The"

Simulate Bitwise Cyclic Tag

How do I create uniquely male characters?

Do airline pilots ever risk not hearing communication directed to them specifically, from traffic controllers?

Why did the Germans forbid the possession of pet pigeons in Rostov-on-Don in 1941?

Chess with symmetric move-square

What Brexit solution does the DUP want?

What makes Graph invariants so useful/important?

Download, install and reboot computer at night if needed

What is the offset in a seaplane's hull?

DOS, create pipe for stdin/stdout of command.com(or 4dos.com) in C or Batch?



Find the side of the square.


Right Triangles and AltitudesFind all positive integer solutions $(x,y,z)$ that satisfy $5^x cdot 7^y +4= 3^z$?Find the sum of the lengths of line segments $BD$ and $CE$To find two sides of a triangle when it is circumscribed a circlea square inscribed right triangleGiven medians of a right triangle, find the length of one side of the triangleHeron's formula when side lengths include radicalsHow to find a minimal path without using a differential equation?Finding the area of an isosceles triangle inscribed in a squareGiven two angles, exact location of $E$ and $F$ in a square $ABCD$ and diagonal $BD$ intersects $AE$ at $P$. What is the value of $angle PFC$?













0












$begingroup$


The problem I am proposing to solve was posed in a math contest for students of 17-18 years old, this month.



With the data in the picture, find the side of the square.



enter image description here



I did find the solution but it involves a long way across calculating the combined length of the red segments (not drawn in the original problem) and minimizing it for points on the segment of length $1$. With the diagonal we can get the side. I think there is a better and quicker way to solve it. I bring it here, maybe somebody could find this solution.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Does the red "line" mean anything?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    Not sure the labels are clear. does the "$1$" refer to one leg of the small right triangle (which would then have hypotenuse $sqrt 5$) or does the $1$ refer to the longer segment which connects the two right angled vertices of your two triangles? If the latter, then what does the red "line" signify?
    $endgroup$
    – lulu
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    @Arthur. The red line means nothing ("not drawn in the original problem") but my try to solve it, as mentioned in the post.
    $endgroup$
    – Rafa Budría
    Mar 22 at 14:29















0












$begingroup$


The problem I am proposing to solve was posed in a math contest for students of 17-18 years old, this month.



With the data in the picture, find the side of the square.



enter image description here



I did find the solution but it involves a long way across calculating the combined length of the red segments (not drawn in the original problem) and minimizing it for points on the segment of length $1$. With the diagonal we can get the side. I think there is a better and quicker way to solve it. I bring it here, maybe somebody could find this solution.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Does the red "line" mean anything?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    Not sure the labels are clear. does the "$1$" refer to one leg of the small right triangle (which would then have hypotenuse $sqrt 5$) or does the $1$ refer to the longer segment which connects the two right angled vertices of your two triangles? If the latter, then what does the red "line" signify?
    $endgroup$
    – lulu
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    @Arthur. The red line means nothing ("not drawn in the original problem") but my try to solve it, as mentioned in the post.
    $endgroup$
    – Rafa Budría
    Mar 22 at 14:29













0












0








0





$begingroup$


The problem I am proposing to solve was posed in a math contest for students of 17-18 years old, this month.



With the data in the picture, find the side of the square.



enter image description here



I did find the solution but it involves a long way across calculating the combined length of the red segments (not drawn in the original problem) and minimizing it for points on the segment of length $1$. With the diagonal we can get the side. I think there is a better and quicker way to solve it. I bring it here, maybe somebody could find this solution.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




The problem I am proposing to solve was posed in a math contest for students of 17-18 years old, this month.



With the data in the picture, find the side of the square.



enter image description here



I did find the solution but it involves a long way across calculating the combined length of the red segments (not drawn in the original problem) and minimizing it for points on the segment of length $1$. With the diagonal we can get the side. I think there is a better and quicker way to solve it. I bring it here, maybe somebody could find this solution.







real-analysis geometry contest-math






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Mar 22 at 9:47









Rafa BudríaRafa Budría

5,9721825




5,9721825







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Does the red "line" mean anything?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    Not sure the labels are clear. does the "$1$" refer to one leg of the small right triangle (which would then have hypotenuse $sqrt 5$) or does the $1$ refer to the longer segment which connects the two right angled vertices of your two triangles? If the latter, then what does the red "line" signify?
    $endgroup$
    – lulu
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    @Arthur. The red line means nothing ("not drawn in the original problem") but my try to solve it, as mentioned in the post.
    $endgroup$
    – Rafa Budría
    Mar 22 at 14:29












  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Does the red "line" mean anything?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    Not sure the labels are clear. does the "$1$" refer to one leg of the small right triangle (which would then have hypotenuse $sqrt 5$) or does the $1$ refer to the longer segment which connects the two right angled vertices of your two triangles? If the latter, then what does the red "line" signify?
    $endgroup$
    – lulu
    Mar 22 at 9:57











  • $begingroup$
    @Arthur. The red line means nothing ("not drawn in the original problem") but my try to solve it, as mentioned in the post.
    $endgroup$
    – Rafa Budría
    Mar 22 at 14:29







1




1




$begingroup$
Does the red "line" mean anything?
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Mar 22 at 9:57





$begingroup$
Does the red "line" mean anything?
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Mar 22 at 9:57













$begingroup$
Not sure the labels are clear. does the "$1$" refer to one leg of the small right triangle (which would then have hypotenuse $sqrt 5$) or does the $1$ refer to the longer segment which connects the two right angled vertices of your two triangles? If the latter, then what does the red "line" signify?
$endgroup$
– lulu
Mar 22 at 9:57





$begingroup$
Not sure the labels are clear. does the "$1$" refer to one leg of the small right triangle (which would then have hypotenuse $sqrt 5$) or does the $1$ refer to the longer segment which connects the two right angled vertices of your two triangles? If the latter, then what does the red "line" signify?
$endgroup$
– lulu
Mar 22 at 9:57













$begingroup$
@Arthur. The red line means nothing ("not drawn in the original problem") but my try to solve it, as mentioned in the post.
$endgroup$
– Rafa Budría
Mar 22 at 14:29




$begingroup$
@Arthur. The red line means nothing ("not drawn in the original problem") but my try to solve it, as mentioned in the post.
$endgroup$
– Rafa Budría
Mar 22 at 14:29










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















7












$begingroup$

It is just a simple pythagoras theorem. You find the diagonal of the square $=sqrt 50$

Therefore the side of the square is $=5$
enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Do you mean diagonal of the square instead of diameter of the square @Seyed?
    $endgroup$
    – Dbchatto67
    Mar 22 at 10:28











  • $begingroup$
    @Dbchatto67, You are right, I fixed it. Thank you
    $endgroup$
    – Seyed
    Mar 22 at 10:39










  • $begingroup$
    When rendering a square root, place braces around the argument to get the radical sign to cover all characters. Thus sqrt50 properly gives $sqrt50$.
    $endgroup$
    – Oscar Lanzi
    Mar 22 at 11:05


















4












$begingroup$

Assuming the red line means nothing, and $1$ is the length of the gray segment between the $2$ segment and the $5$ segment:



Turn the square (almost) $45^circ$ around, so that the $5$ segment becomes horizontal, and place the corner of the square where the $5$ segment starts at the origin. The opposite corner of the square will be at $(7, 1)$.



What is the length of the diagonal of the square? Then what is its side length?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    4












    $begingroup$

    Rotate the square so that the $5$ and $2$ segments are horizontal:



    enter image description here



    Label the left most corner as $(0,0)$. Now hopefully you can see that the right most corner is at $(7,1)$.



    From this, we can calculate the distance from the left most to the right most as



    beginalignd^2&=7^2+1^2\
    &=49+1\
    &=50\
    d&=sqrt50endalign



    Now we can calculate the side length of the square as we know its diagonal length



    beginaligns^2+s^2&=d^2\
    2s^2&=sqrt50^2\
    2s^2&=50\
    s^2&=25\
    s&=sqrt25\
    s&=5endalign






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













      Your Answer





      StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
      return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
      StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
      StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
      );
      );
      , "mathjax-editing");

      StackExchange.ready(function()
      var channelOptions =
      tags: "".split(" "),
      id: "69"
      ;
      initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
      // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
      if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
      createEditor();
      );

      else
      createEditor();

      );

      function createEditor()
      StackExchange.prepareEditor(
      heartbeatType: 'answer',
      autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
      convertImagesToLinks: true,
      noModals: true,
      showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
      reputationToPostImages: 10,
      bindNavPrevention: true,
      postfix: "",
      imageUploader:
      brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
      contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
      allowUrls: true
      ,
      noCode: true, onDemand: true,
      discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
      ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
      );



      );













      draft saved

      draft discarded


















      StackExchange.ready(
      function ()
      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3157955%2ffind-the-side-of-the-square%23new-answer', 'question_page');

      );

      Post as a guest















      Required, but never shown

























      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      7












      $begingroup$

      It is just a simple pythagoras theorem. You find the diagonal of the square $=sqrt 50$

      Therefore the side of the square is $=5$
      enter image description here






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$












      • $begingroup$
        Do you mean diagonal of the square instead of diameter of the square @Seyed?
        $endgroup$
        – Dbchatto67
        Mar 22 at 10:28











      • $begingroup$
        @Dbchatto67, You are right, I fixed it. Thank you
        $endgroup$
        – Seyed
        Mar 22 at 10:39










      • $begingroup$
        When rendering a square root, place braces around the argument to get the radical sign to cover all characters. Thus sqrt50 properly gives $sqrt50$.
        $endgroup$
        – Oscar Lanzi
        Mar 22 at 11:05















      7












      $begingroup$

      It is just a simple pythagoras theorem. You find the diagonal of the square $=sqrt 50$

      Therefore the side of the square is $=5$
      enter image description here






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$












      • $begingroup$
        Do you mean diagonal of the square instead of diameter of the square @Seyed?
        $endgroup$
        – Dbchatto67
        Mar 22 at 10:28











      • $begingroup$
        @Dbchatto67, You are right, I fixed it. Thank you
        $endgroup$
        – Seyed
        Mar 22 at 10:39










      • $begingroup$
        When rendering a square root, place braces around the argument to get the radical sign to cover all characters. Thus sqrt50 properly gives $sqrt50$.
        $endgroup$
        – Oscar Lanzi
        Mar 22 at 11:05













      7












      7








      7





      $begingroup$

      It is just a simple pythagoras theorem. You find the diagonal of the square $=sqrt 50$

      Therefore the side of the square is $=5$
      enter image description here






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$



      It is just a simple pythagoras theorem. You find the diagonal of the square $=sqrt 50$

      Therefore the side of the square is $=5$
      enter image description here







      share|cite|improve this answer














      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer








      edited Mar 22 at 11:03









      Oscar Lanzi

      13.6k12136




      13.6k12136










      answered Mar 22 at 10:07









      SeyedSeyed

      7,17641526




      7,17641526











      • $begingroup$
        Do you mean diagonal of the square instead of diameter of the square @Seyed?
        $endgroup$
        – Dbchatto67
        Mar 22 at 10:28











      • $begingroup$
        @Dbchatto67, You are right, I fixed it. Thank you
        $endgroup$
        – Seyed
        Mar 22 at 10:39










      • $begingroup$
        When rendering a square root, place braces around the argument to get the radical sign to cover all characters. Thus sqrt50 properly gives $sqrt50$.
        $endgroup$
        – Oscar Lanzi
        Mar 22 at 11:05
















      • $begingroup$
        Do you mean diagonal of the square instead of diameter of the square @Seyed?
        $endgroup$
        – Dbchatto67
        Mar 22 at 10:28











      • $begingroup$
        @Dbchatto67, You are right, I fixed it. Thank you
        $endgroup$
        – Seyed
        Mar 22 at 10:39










      • $begingroup$
        When rendering a square root, place braces around the argument to get the radical sign to cover all characters. Thus sqrt50 properly gives $sqrt50$.
        $endgroup$
        – Oscar Lanzi
        Mar 22 at 11:05















      $begingroup$
      Do you mean diagonal of the square instead of diameter of the square @Seyed?
      $endgroup$
      – Dbchatto67
      Mar 22 at 10:28





      $begingroup$
      Do you mean diagonal of the square instead of diameter of the square @Seyed?
      $endgroup$
      – Dbchatto67
      Mar 22 at 10:28













      $begingroup$
      @Dbchatto67, You are right, I fixed it. Thank you
      $endgroup$
      – Seyed
      Mar 22 at 10:39




      $begingroup$
      @Dbchatto67, You are right, I fixed it. Thank you
      $endgroup$
      – Seyed
      Mar 22 at 10:39












      $begingroup$
      When rendering a square root, place braces around the argument to get the radical sign to cover all characters. Thus sqrt50 properly gives $sqrt50$.
      $endgroup$
      – Oscar Lanzi
      Mar 22 at 11:05




      $begingroup$
      When rendering a square root, place braces around the argument to get the radical sign to cover all characters. Thus sqrt50 properly gives $sqrt50$.
      $endgroup$
      – Oscar Lanzi
      Mar 22 at 11:05











      4












      $begingroup$

      Assuming the red line means nothing, and $1$ is the length of the gray segment between the $2$ segment and the $5$ segment:



      Turn the square (almost) $45^circ$ around, so that the $5$ segment becomes horizontal, and place the corner of the square where the $5$ segment starts at the origin. The opposite corner of the square will be at $(7, 1)$.



      What is the length of the diagonal of the square? Then what is its side length?






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        4












        $begingroup$

        Assuming the red line means nothing, and $1$ is the length of the gray segment between the $2$ segment and the $5$ segment:



        Turn the square (almost) $45^circ$ around, so that the $5$ segment becomes horizontal, and place the corner of the square where the $5$ segment starts at the origin. The opposite corner of the square will be at $(7, 1)$.



        What is the length of the diagonal of the square? Then what is its side length?






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          4












          4








          4





          $begingroup$

          Assuming the red line means nothing, and $1$ is the length of the gray segment between the $2$ segment and the $5$ segment:



          Turn the square (almost) $45^circ$ around, so that the $5$ segment becomes horizontal, and place the corner of the square where the $5$ segment starts at the origin. The opposite corner of the square will be at $(7, 1)$.



          What is the length of the diagonal of the square? Then what is its side length?






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Assuming the red line means nothing, and $1$ is the length of the gray segment between the $2$ segment and the $5$ segment:



          Turn the square (almost) $45^circ$ around, so that the $5$ segment becomes horizontal, and place the corner of the square where the $5$ segment starts at the origin. The opposite corner of the square will be at $(7, 1)$.



          What is the length of the diagonal of the square? Then what is its side length?







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 22 at 10:01









          ArthurArthur

          122k7122211




          122k7122211





















              4












              $begingroup$

              Rotate the square so that the $5$ and $2$ segments are horizontal:



              enter image description here



              Label the left most corner as $(0,0)$. Now hopefully you can see that the right most corner is at $(7,1)$.



              From this, we can calculate the distance from the left most to the right most as



              beginalignd^2&=7^2+1^2\
              &=49+1\
              &=50\
              d&=sqrt50endalign



              Now we can calculate the side length of the square as we know its diagonal length



              beginaligns^2+s^2&=d^2\
              2s^2&=sqrt50^2\
              2s^2&=50\
              s^2&=25\
              s&=sqrt25\
              s&=5endalign






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                4












                $begingroup$

                Rotate the square so that the $5$ and $2$ segments are horizontal:



                enter image description here



                Label the left most corner as $(0,0)$. Now hopefully you can see that the right most corner is at $(7,1)$.



                From this, we can calculate the distance from the left most to the right most as



                beginalignd^2&=7^2+1^2\
                &=49+1\
                &=50\
                d&=sqrt50endalign



                Now we can calculate the side length of the square as we know its diagonal length



                beginaligns^2+s^2&=d^2\
                2s^2&=sqrt50^2\
                2s^2&=50\
                s^2&=25\
                s&=sqrt25\
                s&=5endalign






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  4












                  4








                  4





                  $begingroup$

                  Rotate the square so that the $5$ and $2$ segments are horizontal:



                  enter image description here



                  Label the left most corner as $(0,0)$. Now hopefully you can see that the right most corner is at $(7,1)$.



                  From this, we can calculate the distance from the left most to the right most as



                  beginalignd^2&=7^2+1^2\
                  &=49+1\
                  &=50\
                  d&=sqrt50endalign



                  Now we can calculate the side length of the square as we know its diagonal length



                  beginaligns^2+s^2&=d^2\
                  2s^2&=sqrt50^2\
                  2s^2&=50\
                  s^2&=25\
                  s&=sqrt25\
                  s&=5endalign






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Rotate the square so that the $5$ and $2$ segments are horizontal:



                  enter image description here



                  Label the left most corner as $(0,0)$. Now hopefully you can see that the right most corner is at $(7,1)$.



                  From this, we can calculate the distance from the left most to the right most as



                  beginalignd^2&=7^2+1^2\
                  &=49+1\
                  &=50\
                  d&=sqrt50endalign



                  Now we can calculate the side length of the square as we know its diagonal length



                  beginaligns^2+s^2&=d^2\
                  2s^2&=sqrt50^2\
                  2s^2&=50\
                  s^2&=25\
                  s&=sqrt25\
                  s&=5endalign







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 22 at 10:17









                  lioness99alioness99a

                  3,9012727




                  3,9012727



























                      draft saved

                      draft discarded
















































                      Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                      • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                      But avoid


                      • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                      • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                      Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                      To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                      draft saved


                      draft discarded














                      StackExchange.ready(
                      function ()
                      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3157955%2ffind-the-side-of-the-square%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                      );

                      Post as a guest















                      Required, but never shown





















































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown

































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown







                      Popular posts from this blog

                      How should I support this large drywall patch? Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?How do I cover large gaps in drywall?How do I keep drywall around a patch from crumbling?Can I glue a second layer of drywall?How to patch long strip on drywall?Large drywall patch: how to avoid bulging seams?Drywall Mesh Patch vs. Bulge? To remove or not to remove?How to fix this drywall job?Prep drywall before backsplashWhat's the best way to fix this horrible drywall patch job?Drywall patching using 3M Patch Plus Primer

                      random experiment with two different functions on unit interval Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Random variable and probability space notionsRandom Walk with EdgesFinding functions where the increase over a random interval is Poisson distributedNumber of days until dayCan an observed event in fact be of zero probability?Unit random processmodels of coins and uniform distributionHow to get the number of successes given $n$ trials , probability $P$ and a random variable $X$Absorbing Markov chain in a computer. Is “almost every” turned into always convergence in computer executions?Stopped random walk is not uniformly integrable

                      Lowndes Grove History Architecture References Navigation menu32°48′6″N 79°57′58″W / 32.80167°N 79.96611°W / 32.80167; -79.9661132°48′6″N 79°57′58″W / 32.80167°N 79.96611°W / 32.80167; -79.9661178002500"National Register Information System"Historic houses of South Carolina"Lowndes Grove""+32° 48' 6.00", −79° 57' 58.00""Lowndes Grove, Charleston County (260 St. Margaret St., Charleston)""Lowndes Grove"The Charleston ExpositionIt Happened in South Carolina"Lowndes Grove (House), Saint Margaret Street & Sixth Avenue, Charleston, Charleston County, SC(Photographs)"Plantations of the Carolina Low Countrye