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Method of averaging : approximation of solution in phase space over time $frac1varepsilon $. What does it mean?


Transformed Laplace “solution space”How to prove that the level sets of this function are closed curves in a specific region.What does it mean to extend curves to the projective line“Nullifying” an ODEWhat does it mean when two sets are “adjoined” in a metric space?Why are periodic solutions impossible for a differential equation on $mathbbR$?For what initial conditions $y_0=y(-1)$ the solution of ODE $dot y=-2ty^2$ is defined for all time?Adjusting vector field which is almost tangential to a submanifold.Averaging of the Van der Pol equation $ddot V+V=varepsilon (1-V^2)dot V$.How can we pass from $dot z=Az+varepsilon g(z,dot z,t)$ to $dot x=varepsilon g(x,dot x,t)$?













1












$begingroup$


I'm reading the wikipedia page concerning method averaging. The system has the following form $$dot x=varepsilon f(x,t,varepsilon ),quad 0<varepsilon ll 1,tag1$$
of a phase space variable $dot x$.



Q1) What mean a phase space variable $dot x$ ?



The fast oscillation is given by $f$ versus slow drift of $dot x$.



Q2) I don't really understand what they mean by fast oscillation VS slow drift of $dot x$. Any idea ?



Then suggest to solve $$dot y=varepsilon frac1Tint_0^T f(x,t,0)dt=:varepsilon bar f(y),$$
and they say : $y$ approximates the solution curves of $dot x$ inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.



Q3) Could someone tell me what it mean ? What is the solution curve of $dot x$ ? Do they mean the solution of the equation $(1)$ ?



Q4) After, I don't get what they mean by : inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$





This question has an open bounty worth +50
reputation from Pierre ending ending at 2019-03-23 16:18:11Z">in 2 days.


This question has not received enough attention.




















    1












    $begingroup$


    I'm reading the wikipedia page concerning method averaging. The system has the following form $$dot x=varepsilon f(x,t,varepsilon ),quad 0<varepsilon ll 1,tag1$$
    of a phase space variable $dot x$.



    Q1) What mean a phase space variable $dot x$ ?



    The fast oscillation is given by $f$ versus slow drift of $dot x$.



    Q2) I don't really understand what they mean by fast oscillation VS slow drift of $dot x$. Any idea ?



    Then suggest to solve $$dot y=varepsilon frac1Tint_0^T f(x,t,0)dt=:varepsilon bar f(y),$$
    and they say : $y$ approximates the solution curves of $dot x$ inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.



    Q3) Could someone tell me what it mean ? What is the solution curve of $dot x$ ? Do they mean the solution of the equation $(1)$ ?



    Q4) After, I don't get what they mean by : inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$





    This question has an open bounty worth +50
    reputation from Pierre ending ending at 2019-03-23 16:18:11Z">in 2 days.


    This question has not received enough attention.


















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I'm reading the wikipedia page concerning method averaging. The system has the following form $$dot x=varepsilon f(x,t,varepsilon ),quad 0<varepsilon ll 1,tag1$$
      of a phase space variable $dot x$.



      Q1) What mean a phase space variable $dot x$ ?



      The fast oscillation is given by $f$ versus slow drift of $dot x$.



      Q2) I don't really understand what they mean by fast oscillation VS slow drift of $dot x$. Any idea ?



      Then suggest to solve $$dot y=varepsilon frac1Tint_0^T f(x,t,0)dt=:varepsilon bar f(y),$$
      and they say : $y$ approximates the solution curves of $dot x$ inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.



      Q3) Could someone tell me what it mean ? What is the solution curve of $dot x$ ? Do they mean the solution of the equation $(1)$ ?



      Q4) After, I don't get what they mean by : inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I'm reading the wikipedia page concerning method averaging. The system has the following form $$dot x=varepsilon f(x,t,varepsilon ),quad 0<varepsilon ll 1,tag1$$
      of a phase space variable $dot x$.



      Q1) What mean a phase space variable $dot x$ ?



      The fast oscillation is given by $f$ versus slow drift of $dot x$.



      Q2) I don't really understand what they mean by fast oscillation VS slow drift of $dot x$. Any idea ?



      Then suggest to solve $$dot y=varepsilon frac1Tint_0^T f(x,t,0)dt=:varepsilon bar f(y),$$
      and they say : $y$ approximates the solution curves of $dot x$ inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.



      Q3) Could someone tell me what it mean ? What is the solution curve of $dot x$ ? Do they mean the solution of the equation $(1)$ ?



      Q4) After, I don't get what they mean by : inside a connected and compact region of the phase space and over time of $frac1varepsilon $.







      real-analysis ordinary-differential-equations intuition






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited 1 hour ago









      Alex Ravsky

      42.6k32383




      42.6k32383










      asked Mar 14 at 15:37









      PierrePierre

      12811




      12811






      This question has an open bounty worth +50
      reputation from Pierre ending ending at 2019-03-23 16:18:11Z">in 2 days.


      This question has not received enough attention.








      This question has an open bounty worth +50
      reputation from Pierre ending ending at 2019-03-23 16:18:11Z">in 2 days.


      This question has not received enough attention.






















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